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113 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessManagement of intraoperatively identified small bile duct stones in patients undergoing cholecystectomy
The management of CBDS (common bile duct stones) in patients with co-existing gallbladder stones has been debated. Guidelines recommend patients with CBDS identified on imaging should be offered duct clearance...
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Article
Determining the toxicity of organic compounds to the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans based on aqueous concentrations
Caenorhabditis elegans is used for assessing the toxicity of chemicals in aqueous medium. However, chemicals can absorb to the bacterial food, which reduces the freely dissolved concentrations of the tested comp...
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Article
Safety and clinical outcomes of early dual modality drainage (< 28 days) compared to later drainage of pancreatic necrotic fluid collections: a propensity score-matched study
Necrotizing pancreatitis can be complicated by Necrotic Fluid Collections (NFC). Guidelines recommend waiting for 4 weeks from the onset of acute pancreatitis (AP) before considering endoscopic drainage. We ai...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Human Machine Interaction Using Zero Force Sensing Switches Incorporating Self-adaptation
A novel human machine interface is presented that ‘self-adapts’ to accommodate for changes in position between an operator and a non-contact sensor. Zero force sensing has been especially suitable for people w...
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Article
A systematic review and meta-analysis comparing radiofrequency catheter ablation with medical therapy for ventricular tachycardia in patients with ischemic and non-ischemic cardiomyopathies
In patients with cardiomyopathy, radiofrequency catheter ablation (CA) for ventricular tachycardia (VT) is an adjunctive and alternative treatment option to long-term anti-arrhythmic drug therapy. We sought to...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Intelligent Sensors for Intelligent Systems: Fault Tolerant Measurement Methods for Intelligent Strain Gauge Pressure Sensors
A new method is described for measuring an existing pressure transducer with greater potential for analysis. The new method has the potential to allow more comprehensive and early detection of sensor faults. T...
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Chapter
Intelligent Assistive Sensors and Smart Systems for the Control and Analysis of Driver Reaction Times
Intelligent assistive sensors and smart systems for powered wheelchairs are presented and used to analyze ways to improve mobility and enhance the quality of life of powered wheelchair users. Time-delays are i...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Intelligent Control of a Semi-autonomous Assistive Vehicle
A control system for a powered wheelchair is described. The wheelchair is equipped with sensors to help a disabled user to steer their wheelchair. An innovative intelligent control schemes is presented. A mode...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Facial Recognition Software for Identification of Powered Wheelchair Users
The research presented in this paper investigates the use of facial recognition software as a potential system to identify powered wheelchair users. Facial recognition offers advantages over other biometric sy...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
A Neuro-Fuzzy Model for Fault Detection, Prediction and Analysis for a Petroleum Refinery
The paper describes data fusion using a neuro-fuzzy system for fault detection, prediction, and analysis of petroleum refining operations and other process industries. The model described in this paper involve...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Are Human Drivers a Liability or an Asset?
This paper investigates the relationship between near misses and human error that leads to a collision. A Smart wheelchair that can detect obstacles is used as an example. Many collisions are the fault of the ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
One Shot Learning Approach to Identify Drivers
This paper presents a new approach to identify users of shared powered mobility platfroms using One Shot learning algorithm. An electronic circuit is created using a Raspberry Pi and a camera module. Python pr...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Intelligent User Interface to Control a Powered Wheelchair Using Infrared Sensors
This paper presents a new system to steer a powered wheelchair using a Sharp IR sensor and a Raspberry Pi. Interviews with occupational therapists, helpers and carers at Chailey Heritage Foundation/School reve...
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Article
Open AccessThe effect of cryogenic machining of S2 glass fibre composite on the hole form and dimensional tolerances
S2 glass fibre reinforced epoxy composites are widely used in aeronautical applications owing to their excellent strength to weight ratio. Drilling glass fibres can be cumbersome due to their abrasive nature a...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Analytical Model for Compressed Air System Analysis
This paper presents a simple analytical model for a compressed air system (CAS) supply side. The supply side contains components responsible for production, treatment and storage of compressed air such as a co...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Management of Compressed Air to Reduce Energy Consumption Using Intelligent Systems
This research investigated the use of intelligent systems for reducing energy consumption in compressed air systems. An initial literature review has been completed and mathematical models that describe typica...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Intelligent Monitoring Using Hazard Identification Technique and Multi-sensor Data Fusion for Crude Distillation Column
Hazard assessment techniques and multi-sensor fusion are used for intelligent systematic monitoring. Firstly, a hazard identification technique is considered using failure mode and effect analysis and advantag...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Intelligent Control and HCI for a Powered Wheelchair Using a Simple Expert System and Ultrasonic Sensors
Intelligent control and human computer interaction is investigated for a powered wheelchair using a simple expert system and ultrasonic sensors. The aim is to make driving easier. Signals from sensors and joys...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Intelligent Control of the Steering for a Powered Wheelchair Using a Microcomputer
The research presented in this paper describes a new architecture for controlling powered wheelchairs. A Raspberry Pi microcomputer is considered to assist in controlling direction. A Raspberry Pi is introduce...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Use of the Analytical Hierarchy Process to Determine the Steering Direction for a Powered Wheelchair
The Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) is utilized to propose a driving course for a powered-wheelchair. A safe route for a wheelchair is proposed by a decision-making system that aims to avoid obstacles. Two ...