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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Adenosine inhibits TNFα-induced MMP-3 production in MH7A rheumatoid arthritis synoviocytes via A2A receptor signaling

    Adenosine causes the anti-inflammatory effect of MTX; however, the contributions of synoviocyte adenosine receptors (AdoRs) are unknown, and matrix metalloproteinase 3 (MMP-3) is released by fibroblast-like sy...

    Hiroe Konishi, Shun-En Kanou, Rika Yukimatsu, Mizuki Inui in Scientific Reports (2022)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Unclassified four-repeat tauopathy associated with familial parkinsonism and progressive respiratory failure

    We describe an autopsied patient with familial parkinsonism and unclassified four repeat-tau (4R-tau) aggregation. She presented with bradykinesia, truncal dystonia, and mild amnesia at the age of 61 and then ...

    Masayoshi Nakano, Yuichi Riku, Kenya Nishioka in Acta Neuropathologica Communications (2020)

  3. No Access

    Article

    Thiophene and its sulfur inhibit indenoindenodibenzothiophene diradicals from low-energy lying thermal triplets

    Many qualitative structure–property correlations between diradical character and emerging molecular properties are known. For example, the increase of diradical character further decreases the singlet–triplet ...

    Justin J. Dressler, Mitsuru Teraoka, Guzmán L. Espejo, Ryohei Kishi in Nature Chemistry (2018)

  4. No Access

    Chapter

    Electronic Structure of Open-Shell Singlet Molecules: Diradical Character Viewpoint

    This chapter theoretically explains the electronic structures of open-shell singlet systems with a wide range of open-shell (diradical) characters. The definition of diradical character and its correlation to ...

    Masayoshi Nakano in Physical Organic Chemistry of Quinodimethanes (2018)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Electronic Structure of Open-Shell Singlet Molecules: Diradical Character Viewpoint

    This chapter theoretically explains the electronic structures of open-shell singlet systems with a wide range of open-shell (diradical) characters. The definition of diradical character and its correlation to ...

    Masayoshi Nakano in Topics in Current Chemistry (2017)

  6. No Access

    Article

    Diindeno-fusion of an anthracene as a design strategy for stable organic biradicals

    The consequence of unpaired electrons in organic molecules has fascinated and confounded chemists for over a century. The study of open-shell molecules has been rekindled in recent years as new synthetic metho...

    Gabriel E. Rudebusch, José L. Zafra, Kjell Jorner, Kotaro Fukuda in Nature Chemistry (2016)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Diradical character dependence of third-harmonic generation spectra in open-shell singlet systems

    Using a two-site valence configuration interaction model, we reveal the diradical character (y) dependences of the third-harmonic generation (THG) spectra of singlet diradicaloids, which are described by the phot...

    Masayoshi Nakano, Benoît Champagne in Theoretical Chemistry Accounts (2015)

  8. No Access

    Book

    Excitation Energies and Properties of Open-Shell Singlet Molecules

    Applications to a New Class of Molecules for Nonlinear Optics and Singlet Fission

    Masayoshi Nakano in SpringerBriefs in Molecular Science (2014)

  9. No Access

    Chapter

    Introduction

    The concept of “diradical character based design” for efficient functional substances is introduced using the dissociation process of a . The , which is one of the quantum-chemically well-defined chemical in...

    Masayoshi Nakano in Excitation Energies and Properties of Open-Shell Singlet Molecules (2014)

  10. No Access

    Chapter

    Summary and Future Prospects

    The for efficient functional substances—highly efficient open-shell singlet nonlinear optical (NLO) systems and molecules—are summarized. The remaining problems to be solved for designing and SF materi...

    Masayoshi Nakano in Excitation Energies and Properties of Open-Shell Singlet Molecules (2014)

  11. No Access

    Chapter

    Electronic Structures of Asymmetric Diradical Systems

    In this chapter, we present analytical expressions for electronic energies and wavefunctions of the ground and excited states as well as for the excitation energies and transition properties of asymmetric as...

    Masayoshi Nakano in Excitation Energies and Properties of Open-Shell Singlet Molecules (2014)

  12. No Access

    Chapter

    Diradical Character View of Singlet Fission

    Singlet fission is one of the internal conversion process in which a splits into two triplet excitons having long . This phenomenon is expected to be useful for significantly improving the efficiency in o...

    Masayoshi Nakano in Excitation Energies and Properties of Open-Shell Singlet Molecules (2014)

  13. No Access

    Chapter

    Electronic Structures of Symmetric Diradical Systems

    In general, the electronic structures of a molecular system is characterized by using the “diradical character”, which is well defined in quantum chemistry and implies a chemical index of a bond nature. In thi...

    Masayoshi Nakano in Excitation Energies and Properties of Open-Shell Singlet Molecules (2014)

  14. No Access

    Chapter

    Diradical Character View of (Non)Linear Optical Properties

    In this chapter, we clarify the diradical character dependences of (hyper)polarizabilities, which are molecular origins of (non)linear optical responses, in static and resonant cases based on the diradical cha...

    Masayoshi Nakano in Excitation Energies and Properties of Open-Shell Singlet Molecules (2014)

  15. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Quantum Master Equation Study of Electromagnetically Induced Transparency in Dipole-Coupled Dimer Models

    The intermonomer interaction effect on electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in dipole-coupled dimer models with different orientations and intermonomer distances is investigated. The absorption prope...

    Takuya Minami, Masayoshi Nakano in Quantum Systems in Chemistry and Physics (2012)

  16. Article

    Erratum to: (Hyper)polarizability density analysis for open-shell molecular systems based on natural orbitals and occupation numbers

    Masayoshi Nakano, Hitoshi Fukui, Takuya Minami in Theoretical Chemistry Accounts (2011)

  17. No Access

    Article

    (Hyper)polarizability density analysis for open-shell molecular systems based on natural orbitals and occupation numbers

    We have developed a method for analyzing the (hyper)polarizabilities of open-shell molecular systems. This method employs the (hyper)polarizability densities based on the natural orbitals and occupation number...

    Masayoshi Nakano, Hitoshi Fukui, Takuya Minami in Theoretical Chemistry Accounts (2011)

  18. No Access

    Article

    Hydration effects on the reaction with an open-shell transition state: QM/MM-ER study for the dehydration reaction of alcohol in hot water

    The reaction mechanism for the dehydration of 1,4-butanediol in hot water has been investigated by means of the hybrid quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical approach combined with the theory of energy repres...

    Hideaki Takahashi, Fumihiro Miki, Hajime Ohno in Journal of Mathematical Chemistry (2009)

  19. No Access

    Chapter

    A Quantum Chemical Approach to Free Energy Calculation for Chemical Reactions in Condensed System: Combination of a Quantum Chemical Method with a Theory of Statistical Mechanics

    A recent development to compute free energy changes associated with chemical processes in condensed phase has been reviewed. The methodology is based on the hybrid quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical (QM/M...

    Hideaki Takahashi, Nobuyuki Matubayasi in Solvation Effects on Molecules and Biomole… (2008)

  20. No Access

    Article

    Theoretical Study on Open-Shell Nonlinear Optical Systems

    The static second hyperpolarizabilities (γ) of open-shell organic nonlinear optical (NLO) systems composed of singlet diradical molecules are investigated using ab initio molecular orbital (MO) and density fun...

    Masayoshi Nakano, Ryohei Kishi, Nozomi Nakagawa in MRS Online Proceedings Library (2004)

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