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Article
Open AccessUltra-processed food consumption and risk of chronic respiratory diseases mortality among adults: evidence from a prospective cohort study
The purpose of the study was to determine the relationships between ultra-processed food (UPF) consumption and risk of mortality due to chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs) overall, chronic obstructive pulmonar...
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Article
Alleviating repetitive tokens in non-autoregressive machine translation with unlikelihood training
In recent years, significant progress has been made in the field of non-autoregressive machine translations. However, the accuracy of non-autoregressive models still lags behind their autoregressive counterpar...
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Article
Open AccessFood safety-related practices among residents aged 18–75 years during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study in Southwest China
Good food safety practices are essential to minimizing foodborne diseases. The present study explored the food safety-related practices of residents during the COVID-19 pandemic in Southwest China and identifi...
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Article
Open AccessIdentification of reliable QTLs and designed QTL breeding for grain shape and milling quality in the reciprocal introgression lines in rice
Milling quality (MQ) and grain shape (GS) of rice (Oryza sativa L.) are correlated traits, both determine farmers’ final profit. More than one population under multiple environments may provide valuable informati...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Dependency-Type Weighted Graph Convolutional Network on End-to-End Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis
Previous studies consider little on using dependency-type messages in the E2E-ABSA task. Studies using dependency-type messages just contact the dependency-type message and word embedding vectors, which may no...
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Article
Open AccessBlood Homocysteine Levels Mediate the Association Between Blood Lead Levels and Cardiovascular Mortality
Lead is a heavy, toxic metal and its exposure to humans can lead to increased risk of cardiovascular disease development and mortality. Lead exposure has been shown to induce hyperhomocysteinemia (HHCy) which ...
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Article
Open AccessAssociation between body weight misperception and snacking patterns among adolescents: a population-based cross-sectional study
Unhealthy snacking behaviors and body weight misperception are both significant concerns in adolescent health. Weight misperception are common among youth and may influence their motivation to engage in health...
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Article
Open AccessInfluence of adolescents’ and parental dietary knowledge on adolescents’ body mass index (BMI), overweight/obesity in 2004–2015: a longitudinal study
The global epidemic of overweight/obesity in children and adolescents poses a significant public health threat. This longitudinal study aims to investigate the relationship between adolescents’ and their paren...
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Article
Open AccessEffect of WeChat-based intervention on food safety knowledge, attitudes and practices among university students in Chongqing, China: a quasi-experimental study
Food safety is of global importance and has been of concern in university settings in recent years. However, effective methods to conduct food safety education are limited. This study aims to evaluate the effe...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Characteristic Analysis of Torque Monitoring and Limiting Technology of High-Lift System
In terms of the disadvantages of the traditional mechanical Torque Limiter (TL) of high-lift system, such as heavy and failure on-line monitoring, an electronic torque monitoring and limiting technology is pro...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Interest Aware Dual-Channel Graph Contrastive Learning for Session-Based Recommendation
The key issue of session-based recommendation (SBR) is how to efficiently predict the next interaction item based on the item sequence of anonymous users. In order to mine the complex multivariate relationship...
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Article
Open AccessRisk prediction models for incident type 2 diabetes in Chinese people with intermediate hyperglycemia: a systematic literature review and external validation study
People with intermediate hyperglycemia (IH), including impaired fasting glucose and/or impaired glucose tolerance, are at higher risk of develo** type 2 diabetes (T2D) than those with normoglycemia. We aimed...
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Article
Open AccessThe impact of dietary diversity and seasonality in food availability on the quantile distribution of birth size among pregnant women in rural Malawi – a cross-sectional study
Dietary diversity scores can be used as a proxy for dietary intakes and for assessment of nutrient adequacy. Studies from low-resource settings have found maternal dietary diversity scores to be associated wit...
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Article
Open AccessFast food and sweet intake pattern is directly associated with the prevalence of asthma in a Qatari population
The relationship between dietary patterns and the prevalence of asthma is not well understood. We aimed to investigate the association between dietary patterns and asthma in adults in Qatar.
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Chapter and Conference Paper
LACNNER: Lexicon-Aware Character Representation for Chinese Nested Named Entity Recognition
Named Entity Recognition (NER) is one of fundamental researches in natural language processing. Chinese nested-NER is even more challenging. Recently, studies on NER have generally focused on the extraction of...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Unsupervised Style Control for Image Captioning
We propose a novel unsupervised image captioning method. Image captioning involves two fields of deep learning, natural language processing and computer vision. The excessive pursuit of model evaluation result...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Augmenting Context Representation with Triggers Knowledge for Relation Extraction
Relation Extraction (RE) requires the model to classify the correct relation from a set of relation candidates given the corresponding sentence and two entities. Recent work mainly studies how to utilize more ...
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Article
Enhanced encoder for non-autoregressive machine translation
Non-autoregressive machine translation aims to speed up the decoding procedure by discarding the autoregressive model and generating the target words independently. Because non-autoregressive machine translati...
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Article
Remove the water-induced traps toward improved performance in organic solar cells
Clusters of water molecules have low ionization energies because of stabilization of charge from the dipole moment of surrounding molecules, and thus can form potential traps resulting in the undesirable photo...
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Article
Open AccessSemiconducting polymer nano-radiopharmaceutical for combined radio-photothermal therapy of pancreatic tumor
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a devastatingly malignant tumor with a high mortality. However, current strategies to treat PDAC generally have low efficacy and high side-effects, therefore, effecti...
