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Article
Modified neoadjuvant rectal score as a novel prognostic model for rectal cancer patients who underwent chemoradiotherapy
The neoadjuvant rectal score (NAR score) has recently been proposed as a better prognostic model than the conventional TNM classification for rectal cancer patients that have undergone neoadjuvant chemoradioth...
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Article
Clinicopathological characteristics of Lynch-like syndrome
Lynch-like syndrome (LLS) has recently been proposed as a third type of microsatellite instability (MSI) tumor after Lynch syndrome (LS) and sporadic MSI colorectal cancer (CRC) without either a germline varia...
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Article
Open AccessIncidence and molecular characteristics of deficient mismatch repair conditions across nine different tumors and identification of germline variants involved in Lynch-like syndrome
Based on molecular characteristics, deficient DNA mismatch repair (dMMR) solid tumors are largely divided into three categories: somatically MLH1-hypermethylated tumors, Lynch syndrome (LS)-associated tumors, and...
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Article
Colorectal cancer and advanced adenoma characteristics according to causative mismatch repair gene variant in Japanese colorectal surveillance for Lynch syndrome
The optimal interval of colonoscopy (CS) surveillance in cases with Lynch syndrome (LS), and stratification according to the causative mismatch repair gene mutation, has received much attention. To verify a fe...
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Article
Marital status after colorectal surgery in familial adenomatous polyposis: a nationwide multicenter study in Japan
Patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) experience psychological and social challenges concerning future events such as marriage and childbirth alongside the medical risks of colorectal cancer (CRC)...
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Article
Open AccessRecurrence of rectal cancer on the pelvic sidewall after lateral lymph node dissection
Although lateral lymph node dissection has been performed to prevent lateral pelvic recurrence in locally advanced lower rectal cancer, the incidence of lateral pelvic recurrence after this procedure has not b...
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Article
Genomic landscape of comprehensive genomic profiling in patients with malignant solid tumors in Japan
Comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP) can aid the discovery of clinically useful, candidate antitumor agents; however, the variant annotations sometimes differ among the various types of CGP tests as well as t...
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Article
Open AccessHazard function analysis of prognosis after recurrent colorectal cancer
Mean survival time (MST) is used as the indicator of prognosis in patients with a colorectal cancer (CRC) recurrence. The present study aimed to visualize the changes in death risk after a CRC recurrence using...
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Article
Open AccessRisk of metachronous colorectal cancer after surgical resection of index rectal cancer in Lynch syndrome: a multicenter retrospective study in Japan
This study evaluated the risk of metachronous colorectal cancer (CRC) after resection of index (first) rectal cancer in patients with Lynch syndrome (LS).
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Article
Open AccessRisk of gastric adenoma and adenocarcinoma in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis in Japan: a nationwide multicenter study
Patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) have an increased risk of develo** gastric neoplasms. However, the clinical course of FAP with these gastric lesions has not yet been fully clarified. The p...
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Article
Clinical features and distribution of the APC variant in duodenal and ampullary polyps in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis: a multicenter retrospective cohort study in Japan
Management of duodenal or ampullary adenomas in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is a major challenge for clinicians. Insufficient data are available to evaluate the clinical manifestations a...
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Article
Usefulness of genoty** APC gene for individualizing management of patients with familial adenomatous polyposis
Colorectal polyp burden is crucial for the management of patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). However, accurate evaluation of polyp burden is difficult to standardize. This study aimed to examin...
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Article
Risk of metachronous colorectal cancer after colectomy for first colon cancer in Lynch syndrome: multicenter retrospective study in Japan
We evaluated the risk of metachronous colorectal cancer (mCRC) and explored the optimal extent of colectomy in patients with Lynch syndrome (LS) and first colon cancer (fCC) in Japan, where the extent of colec...
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Article
PTPN11 variant may be a prognostic indicator of IDH-wildtype glioblastoma in a comprehensive genomic profiling cohort
Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common type of primary malignant brain tumor and has a poor prognosis. Identifying novel targets and stratification strategies is urgently needed to improve patient survival. The...
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Article
CHD5 gene variant predicts leptomeningeal metastasis after surgical resection of brain metastases of breast cancer
Leptomeningeal metastasis (LM) is a complication of surgery for brain metastasis and is a risk factor of poor prognosis. The risk of LM is particularly high after surgery for a breast cancer metastasis to the ...
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Article
Fusobacterium nucleatum load in MSI colorectal cancer subtypes
Fusobacterium nucleatum (F. nucleatum) infection may lead to colorectal cancer (CRC) development in the context of microsatellite instability (MSI). To date, however, the relationship between F. nucleatum load an...
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Article
Open AccessColorectal cancer incidences in Lynch syndrome: a comparison of results from the prospective lynch syndrome database and the international mismatch repair consortium
To compare colorectal cancer (CRC) incidences in carriers of pathogenic variants of the MMR genes in the PLSD and IMRC cohorts, of which only the former included mandatory colonoscopy surveillance for all part...
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Article
Correction to: Risk of first onset of colorectal cancer associated with alcohol consumption in Lynch syndrome: a multicenter cohort study
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Article
Risk of first onset of colorectal cancer associated with alcohol consumption in Lynch syndrome: a multicenter cohort study
Complex interactions among endogenous and exogenous factors influence the incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC). Germline mutations in mismatch repair (MMR) genes causing Lynch syndrome (LS) are major endogenou...
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Article
Correction to: APC germline variant analysis in the adenomatous polyposis phenotype in Japanese patients