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Article
The kinase activity of c-Abl but not v-Abl is potentiated by direct interaction with RFXI, a protein that binds the enhancers of several viruses and cell-cycle regulated genes
c-Abl, the non-receptor tyrosine kinase is associated with EP, a DNA element found in promoters/enhancers of different viruses and cell-cycle regulated genes. EP-DNA binds RFXI, a member of a novel family of D...
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Article
HBV integrants of hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines contain an active enhancer
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major risk factor worldwide for the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Integrated HBV DNA fragments, often highly rearranged, are frequently detected in HCC. ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
A Genetic Screen Implicates miRNA-372 and miRNA-373 as Oncogenes in Testicular Germ Cell Tumors
Endogenous small RNAs (miRNAs) regulate gene expression by mechanisms conserved across metazoans. While the number of verified human miRNAs is still expanding, only few have been functionally annotated. To per...
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Article
The microRNAs miR-373 and miR-520c promote tumour invasion and metastasis
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are single-stranded, noncoding RNAs that are important in many biological processes1,2. Although the oncogenic and tumour-suppressive functions of several miRNAs have been characterized, the ro...
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Article
BRD7 is a candidate tumour suppressor gene required for p53 function
Oncogene expression can induce permanent cell-cycle arrest by activating the p53 pathway. BRD7 positively regulates p53 transcriptional activity in this context by interacting with p300 and stimulating acetyla...
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Article
A Pumilio-induced RNA structure switch in p27-3′ UTR controls miR-221 and miR-222 accessibility
Quiescent cells contain high levels of both the cell cycle inhibitor p27, and the miRNAs that should negatively regulate it. In response to growth factor, the RNA-binding protein PUM1 interacts with the 3′UTR ...
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Article
eRNAs reach the heart of transcription
Recently, various studies shed light on the functional significance of enhancer RNAs. Two recent studies published in Nature by Li et al. and Lam et al. highlight the importance of these newly characterized RNA m...
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Article
Applying CRISPR–Cas9 tools to identify and characterize transcriptional enhancers
CRISPR–Cas9-based genome editing tools have been developed recently to study non-coding transcriptional regulatory elements, enabling the characterization of enhancers in their endogenous context. The applicat...
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Article
Open AccessSuppression of heparan sulfation re-sensitizes YAP1-driven melanoma to MAPK pathway inhibitors
Accumulating evidence identifies non-genetic mechanisms substantially contributing to drug resistance in cancer patients. Preclinical and clinical data implicate the transcriptional co-activators YAP1 and its ...
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Article
Molecular mechanisms of non-genetic aberrant peptide production in cancer
The cancer peptidome has long been known to be altered by genetic mutations. However, more recently, non-genetic polypeptide mutations have also been related to cancer cells. These non-genetic mutations occur ...
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Article
Open AccessValine aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase promotes therapy resistance in melanoma
Transfer RNA dynamics contribute to cancer development through regulation of codon-specific messenger RNA translation. Specific aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases can either promote or suppress tumourigenesis. Here we...