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Article
Retrievable IVC square stent filter: Experimental study
Purpose: In vitro and in vivo evaluation of a new retrievable, home-made, inferior vena cava (IVC) Square stent filter (SSF) with two trap** levels.
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Article
Endoluminal Treatment of Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm with Small Intestinal Submucosa Sandwich Endografts: A Pilot Study in Sheep
To evaluate efficacy of small intestinal submucosa (SIS) Sandwich endografts for the treatment of acute rupture of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) and to explore the short-term reaction of the aorta to this m...
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Article
Response to imatinib mesylate of a gastrointestinal stromal tumor with very low expression of KIT
More than 90% of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) express the receptor tyrosine kinase KIT, and activating mutations of the KIT gene are detectable in the vast majority of these tumors. Imatinib mesylat...
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Article
c-CBL is not required for leukemia induction by Bcr-Abl in mice
Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase activity is essential for the pathogenesis of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). A number of Bcr-Abl substrates have been identified, but it is not clear which of these substrates are require...
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Chapter
Targeting mutant kinases in Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors: A paradigm for molecular therapy of other sarcomas
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Article
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) with KIT and PDGFRA mutations have distinct gene expression profiles
Most GISTs require oncogenic activation of the KIT or PDGFRA receptor tyrosine kinase proteins, and the genomic mechanisms of oncogene activation are heterogeneous. Notably, the kinase mutation type correlates wi...
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Article
Experimental Percutaneous Extrahepatic Portacaval Shunt Creation by Transjugular Approach in Swine
The purpose of the study was to evaluate the feasibility of the creation of a percutaneous extrahepatic portacaval shunt (PEPS) in swine by a transjugular approach and to find a suitable stent-graft to use in ...
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Article
Effects of Blood Flow and/or Ventilation Restriction on Radiofrequency Coagulation Size in the Lung: An Experimental Study in Swine
The purpose of this study was to investigate how the restriction of blood flow and/or ventilation affects the radiofrequency (RF) ablation coagulation size in lung parenchyma. Thirty-one RF ablations were done...
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Article
Does tumor mutational status correlate with clinical response to imatinib?
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Article
Percutaneous Vein Occlusion with Small Intestinal Submucosa: An Experimental Pilot Study in Swine and Sheep
The objective of this study was to investigate the feasibility, outcomes, and amount of small intestinal submucosa (SIS) material needed for embolization of jugular vein (JV) in a swine and sheep model. Our hy...
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Article
Phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase and AKT1 mutations occur early in breast carcinoma
Mutationally activated protein kinases are appealing therapeutic targets in breast carcinoma. Mutations in phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3KCA) have been described in 8–40% of invasive breast carcinomas, and AK...
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Article
Absence of BRAF, NRAS, KRAS, HRAS Mutations, and RET/PTC Gene Rearrangements Distinguishes Dominant Nodules in Hashimoto Thyroiditis from Papillary Thyroid Carcinomas
Dominant nodules within Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT) may present with unique morphological features that overlap with but are not diagnostic of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). Activating BRAF point mutations, RA...
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Article
Oncogenes in context
In certain types of gastrointestinal cell, mutations in the protein KIT give rise to gastrointestinal stromal tumours. Why are other cell types that express KIT not affected? The answer lies with a second prot...
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Chapter
Practical Gastrointestinal Oncology Correlative Science
Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers, like other human malignancies, are characterized by the accumulation of a variety of genetic alterations, including mutations that lead to inactivation of tumor suppressor genes ...
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Article
Novel Biomarker Candidates to Predict Hepatic Fibrosis in Hepatitis C Identified by Serum Proteomics
Liver biopsy remains the gold standard to assess hepatic fibrosis. It is desirable to predict hepatic fibrosis without the need for invasive liver biopsy. Proteomic techniques allow unbiased assessment of prot...
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Article
Gastrointestinal stromal tumours: origin and molecular oncology
Gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GISTs) are a family of tumours thought to arise from the interstitial cells of Cajal in the gastrointestinal tract. Recently,...
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Article
Open AccessIntegrated genomic study of quadruple-WT GIST (KIT/PDGFRA/SDH/RAS pathway wild-type GIST)
About 10-15% of adult gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) and the vast majority of pediatric GIST do not harbour KIT or platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRA) mutations (J Clin Oncol 22:3813–38...
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Article
Open AccessSDHC methylation in gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST): a case report
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) recently have been recognized as a genetically and biologically heterogeneous disease. In addition to KIT or PDGFRA mutated GIST, mutational inactivation of succinate dehydr...
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Article
Open AccessIGF1R as a Key Target in High Risk, Metastatic Medulloblastoma
Risk or presence of metastasis in medulloblastoma causes substantial treatment-related morbidity and overall mortality. Through the comparison of cytokines and growth factors in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) o...
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Article
Open AccessFGFR1 and NTRK3 actionable alterations in “Wild-Type” gastrointestinal stromal tumors
About 10–15% of adult, and most pediatric, gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) lack mutations in KIT, PDGFRA, SDHx, or RAS pathway components (KRAS, BRAF, NF1). The identification of additional mutated gene...