1,172 Result(s)
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Article
Protective effects of ginsenosides on ulcerative colitis: a meta-analysis and systematic review to reveal the mechanisms of action
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the colon. Ginsenoside may be an ideal agent for UC treatment. However, its efficacy and safety are unknown. We aim to conduct a systematic evaluati...
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Acoustic insulation and directional refraction of dual-functional pentamode metasurface
Acoustic metasurface is a membrane-like two-dimensional metamaterial with subwavelength thickness and special acoustic properties. Based on generalized Snell’s laws, acoustic metasurface produce a series of un...
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Open AccessApplication of metal-organic frameworks in infectious wound healing
The structural composition and morphological characteristics of the MOFs are described.
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Article
Finotonlimab with chemotherapy in recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer: a randomized phase 3 trial
Immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy regimen has been shown to be effective in recurrent or metastatic (R/M) head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). However, due to the small number of patients, its...
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Open AccessObservation of discrete-light temporal refraction by moving potentials with broken Galilean invariance
Refraction is a basic beam bending effect at two media’s interface. While traditional studies focus on stationary boundaries, moving boundaries or potentials could enable new laws of refractions. Meanwhile, me...
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Open AccessCytoplasmic TP53INP2 acts as an apoptosis partner in TRAIL treatment: the synergistic effect of TRAIL with venetoclax in TP53INP2-positive acute myeloid leukemia
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a hematopoietic malignancy with poor outcomes, especially in older AML patients. Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) is considered a promising antica...
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Effect of pitch and length of three-lobed helical pipe on swirl flow characteristics in pneumatic conveying pipeline
A three-lobed helical pipe was installed downstream of the bend of a vertical-horizontal pneumatic pipeline. The swirl characteristics under different helical pipe structures were investigated. Results show th...
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Article
Towards Long-Term Remembering in Federated Continual Learning
Federated Continual Learning (FCL) involves learning from distributed data on edge devices with incremental knowledge. However, current FCL methods struggle to retain long-term memories on the server.
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Physicochemical properties, structural characterization, and in vitro binding capacity of polysaccharide fractions from the fruiting bodies of Lentinula edodes
Lentinan exhibit a diverse array of biological activities. However, studies investigating the in vitro binding capacity of Lentinan are still lacking. The physicochemical and structural properties, as well as ...
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EpiRiskNet: incorporating graph structure and static data as prior knowledge for improved time-series forecasting
EpiRiskNet combines time-series data with graph and static information to enhance forecasting accuracy. This model features the SCI-Block for improved feature extraction and interaction learning, leveraging th...
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Medicaid expansion in California and breast cancer incidence across neighborhoods with varying social vulnerabilities
To investigate changes in breast cancer incidence rates associated with Medicaid expansion in California.
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Open AccessThe performance of the practices associated with the occurrence of severe intraventricular hemorrhage in the very premature infants: data analysis from the Chinese neonatal network
The occurrence of severe intraventricular hemorrhage (sIVH) was high in the very preterm infants (VPIs) in China. The management strategies significantly contributed to the occurrence of sIVH in VPIs. However,...
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Open AccessA novel PH1/pE27HGFK1 nanoparticles for orthotopic glioblastoma therapy
The therapeutic resistance to ionizing radiation (IR) and angiogenesis inhibitors is a great challenge for clinicians in the treatment of glioblastoma, which is associated with Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF)/M...
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Novel pleiotropic variants associated with type 2 diabetes and polycystic ovary syndrome detected using a pleiotropic cFDR method
Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) on polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are usually conducted as single trait, rather than a simultaneous analysis of the related traits. Therefore...
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Open AccessSurvival Analysis and Immune Differences of HIV Long-Term Non-progressors in **njiang China: A 12-Year Prospective Cohort Observation
This 12-year cohort study of 80 long-term non-progressors (LTNPs) observed a cumulative follow-up duration of 628.5 person-years. Among them, 60 received antiretroviral therapy (ART) for a total of 418.6 perso...
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Friction Reduction of Aluminum Alloy Micro-arc Oxidation Coating by Filling Graphene Oxide
In this study, three kinds of micro-arc oxidation (MAO) coatings based on the 2A12 aluminum alloy were prepared with molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), tungsten disulfide (WS2), and graphene oxide (GO) in hexametaphosp...
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Monolithic three-dimensional tier-by-tier integration via van der Waals lamination
Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors have shown great potential for monolithic three-dimensional (M3D) integration due to their dangling-bonds-free surface and the ability to integrate to various substrates wit...
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Methylation enables the use of fluorine-free ether electrolytes in high-voltage lithium metal batteries
Lithium metal batteries represent a promising technology for next-generation energy storage, but they still suffer from poor cycle life due to lithium dendrite formation and cathode cracking. Fluorinated solve...
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Hierarchical Voronoi Structure Inspired by Cat Paw Pads Substantially Enhances Landing Impact Energy Dissipation
When a human lands from a high drop, there is a high risk of serious injury to the lower limbs. On the other hand, cats can withstand jumps and falls from heights without being fatally wounded, largely due to ...
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WATCHER: Wavelet-Guided Texture-Content Hierarchical Relation Learning for Deepfake Detection
Breathtaking advances in face forgery techniques produce visually untraceable deepfake videos, thus potential malicious abuse of these techniques has sparked great concerns. Existing deepfake detectors primari...