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  1. No Access

    Article

    PCB defect detection based on PSO-optimized threshold segmentation and SURF features

    This paper proposes an automated inspection approach for printed circuit boards (PCBs) that can accurately locate defects to solve the issues of low precision, complex equipment, and high cost. Digital image p...

    Yuanpei Chang, Ying Xue, Yu Zhang, **gguo Sun in Signal, Image and Video Processing (2024)

  2. No Access

    Article

    Efficient ammonia production over eg-occupancy-optimized perovskite electrocatalysts

    Renewable-energy-driven nitrate (NO3-) electroreduction to ammonia (NH3) (NERA) has been an attractive technology for decarbonizing NH3 production and wastewater treatment. Improving NERA efficiency requires elec...

    Mingfa Chen, Yu Zhang, Fulong Liu, Zhenbao Zhang, Yuming Dong, Yongfa Zhu in Nano Research (2024)

  3. No Access

    Article

    Room-temperature ferromagnetism and piezoelectricity in metal-free 2D semiconductor crystalline carbon nitride

    Two-dimensional (2D) materials that combine ferromagnetic, semiconductor, and piezoelectric properties hold significant potential for both fundamental research and spin electronic devices. However, the majorit...

    Yong Wang, Dingyi Yang, Wei Xu, Yongjie Xu, Yu Zhang, Zixuan Cheng in Nano Research (2024)

  4. No Access

    Article

    Roles of Cu do** in YbZn2Sb2 for thermoelectric performance enhancement

    **ong Zhang, Hai-Hui Li, **ao-Liang Cao, Bin Zhang, Hong Wu, Yu Zhang in Rare Metals (2024)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Gas-Liquid Interfacial Deposition Synthesis of Alumina with Large Mesopores

    The porous structure of alumina is influenced by various factors during the synthesis process. In this study, we proposed a gasliquid interfacial deposition method, different from conventional liquid-phase rea...

    Yu Zhang, Wen-Cui Li, Yuenan Zheng in Chemical Research in Chinese Universities (2024)

  6. No Access

    Article

    Using a separation method to study the intra-colony cellular response in cyanobacterium Microcystis

    Colony formation is a crucial trait that enhances the ability of Microcystis to withstand the complex and ever-changing aquatic environment. However, the cellular response within a colony has not been extensively...

    Ganyu Feng, Zhipeng Duan, Yu Zhang, Zongpu Xue, Wei Zhu in Journal of Applied Phycology (2024)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Study on normal contact stiffness characteristics in non-Gaussian rough surfaces under mixed lubrication

    This study aims to investigate the mechanical characteristics of contact between mating surfaces in the state of mixed lubrication, with a specific focus on the distribution of surface asperity heights in mech...

    Zhiqiang Gao, Yu Zhang, **an Wei, Lixia Peng, Wei** Fu, Wen Wang in Acta Mechanica (2024)

  8. No Access

    Article

    PARP-2 mediates cardiomyocyte aging and damage induced by doxorubicin through SIRT1 Inhibition

    Doxorubicin (DOX) is an anthracycline antibiotic used as an antitumor treatment. However, its clinical application is limited due to severe side effects such as cardiotoxicity. In recent years, numerous studie...

    Chaoming Huang, Xuan Zhang, Shulin Wang, Ao Shen, Tianfen Xu, Yanhong Hou in Apoptosis (2024)

  9. No Access

    Article

    Elemental Compositions of Clinopyroxenes from Southern Okinawa Trough Basalt: Implications for Magmatism and Structural Environment in an Initial Back-Arc Basin

    The major and trace elemental compositions of clinopyroxene from basalt were used to characterize the nature of the primitive magma and structural environment beneath the southern Okinawa Trough (SOT), which i...

    Kun Guo, Shikui Zhai, Di Fan, **a Zhang, Yu Zhang in Journal of Ocean University of China (2024)

  10. No Access

    Article

    Influence of Irregular Coastlines on a Tornadic Mesovortex in the Pearl River Delta during the Monsoon Season. Part I: Pre-storm Environment and Storm Evolution

    The Pearl River Delta (PRD), a tornado hotspot, forms a distinct trumpet-shaped coastline that concaves toward the South China Sea. During the summer monsoon season, low-level southwesterlies over the PRD’s se...

    Lanqiang Bai, Dan Yao, Zhiyong Meng, Yu Zhang in Advances in Atmospheric Sciences (2024)

  11. No Access

    Article

    Synthesis of Myrtucommulone D: A Selective Inhibitor of Tyrosyl-DNA Phosphodiesterase 2 Promoting Drug Resistance Reversal in Lung Cancer Cells

    Chemoresistance has emerged as a critical barrier in the treatment of lung cancer. The recently discovered DNA repair enzyme, tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 2, can repair topoisomerase 2-mediated DNA damage, th...

    Yu Zhang, Long-Gao **ao, **ng Peng, Hao Yang in Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (2024)

  12. No Access

    Article

    Influence of benzothiadiazole on isoprene metabolism and aroma accumulation in Chardonnay grapes (Vitis vinifera L.) during development

    Chardonnay is a non-floral grape with economic value and nutritional properties that is widely grown in northwestern China. However, limited research has been conducted on exogenous spraying to regulate volati...

    Yuqi Han, Jianfeng Wang, Chunxia Chen, Ruwen Guan in European Food Research and Technology (2024)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Global burden of pertussis in 204 countries and territories, from 1990 to 2019: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

    This study aimed to examine the impact of pertussis on the global, regional, and national levels between 1990 and 2019.

    Yanwu Nie, Yu Zhang, Zhen Yang, Naibo Wang, Shengnan Wang, Yong Liu in BMC Public Health (2024)

  14. No Access

    Article

    Liver resection with two-step vascular exclusion, in situ hypothermic portal perfusion for the treatment of end-stage hepatic alveolar echinococcosis

    To evaluate the safety and efficacy of two-step vascular exclusion and in situ hypothermic portal perfusion in patients with end-stage hepatic hydatidosis.

    **nyu You, Bangyou Zuo, Jipeng Jiang, Donghui Cheng in Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery (2024)

  15. No Access

    Article

    Identifying the origin of porous evolution of microsized bismuth in potassium-ion batteries

    Microsized bismuth (Bi) with in-situ constructed three-dimensional (3D) porous network has been considered as a promising anode for high-performance potassium-ion batteries (PIBs). However, the mechanism of the i...

    Shenxu Chu, Kaixiang Lei, Qian Yang, Jiaxin Li, Yuqing Zhao in Science China Chemistry (2024)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Association of triglyceride glucose index with the risk of acute kidney injury in patients with coronary revascularization: a cohort study

    The triglyceride glucose (TyG) index is a novel and reliable alternative marker for insulin resistance. Previous studies have shown that TyG index is closely associated with cardiovascular outcomes in cardiova...

    Yue Shi, Hangyu Duan, **g Liu, **ujie Shi in Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome (2024)

  17. No Access

    Article

    Heterogeneous MXene-based films with graded electrical conductivity towards highly efficient EMI shielding and electrothermal heating

    The increasing need for electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding of electronics in cold environments such as those in aircraft, space exploration, and wearable heaters to avoid hazardous icing conditions o...

    Yu Zhang, Guangcheng Zhang, Zhonglei Ma, Jianbin Qin, ** Shen in Nano Research (2024)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Miniaturized all-in-one microneedle device for point of care light therapy

    Light therapies have been applied to millions of patients for treating many kinds of diseases, especially superficial ones. Currently, mainstream light therapies utilize the combined effects of photosensitizer...

    Huiting Zhao, Xu Wang, Jiyuan **ong, Guomin Liang, **n Wu in npj Flexible Electronics (2024)

  19. No Access

    Article

    Association between elevated preoperative red cell distribution width and mortality after brain tumor craniotomy

    Background: Red cell distribution width (RDW) has been recognized as a potential inflammatory biomarker, with elevated levels associated with adverse outcomes in various diseases. However, its role in predicti...

    Peng Wang, Yu Zhang, Wenhao Xu, Yuxin Zheng, Lu Jia, Jialing He in Neurosurgical Review (2024)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Evaluation of OxiOrganosolv pretreated hardwood and softwood lignocelluloses as substrates for the chemoenzymatic production of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF)

    Furans, such as 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), are compounds of great importance that can serve as starting materials for the synthesis of polymers. Their production from lignocellulose-derived sugar streams o...

    Grigorios Dedes, Anthi Karnaouri, Asimina A. Marianou in Biotechnology for the Environment (2024)

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