4,073 Result(s)
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Article
PCB defect detection based on PSO-optimized threshold segmentation and SURF features
This paper proposes an automated inspection approach for printed circuit boards (PCBs) that can accurately locate defects to solve the issues of low precision, complex equipment, and high cost. Digital image p...
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Efficient ammonia production over eg-occupancy-optimized perovskite electrocatalysts
Renewable-energy-driven nitrate (NO3-) electroreduction to ammonia (NH3) (NERA) has been an attractive technology for decarbonizing NH3 production and wastewater treatment. Improving NERA efficiency requires elec...
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Room-temperature ferromagnetism and piezoelectricity in metal-free 2D semiconductor crystalline carbon nitride
Two-dimensional (2D) materials that combine ferromagnetic, semiconductor, and piezoelectric properties hold significant potential for both fundamental research and spin electronic devices. However, the majorit...
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Roles of Cu do** in YbZn2Sb2 for thermoelectric performance enhancement
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Gas-Liquid Interfacial Deposition Synthesis of Alumina with Large Mesopores
The porous structure of alumina is influenced by various factors during the synthesis process. In this study, we proposed a gasliquid interfacial deposition method, different from conventional liquid-phase rea...
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Article
Using a separation method to study the intra-colony cellular response in cyanobacterium Microcystis
Colony formation is a crucial trait that enhances the ability of Microcystis to withstand the complex and ever-changing aquatic environment. However, the cellular response within a colony has not been extensively...
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Study on normal contact stiffness characteristics in non-Gaussian rough surfaces under mixed lubrication
This study aims to investigate the mechanical characteristics of contact between mating surfaces in the state of mixed lubrication, with a specific focus on the distribution of surface asperity heights in mech...
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PARP-2 mediates cardiomyocyte aging and damage induced by doxorubicin through SIRT1 Inhibition
Doxorubicin (DOX) is an anthracycline antibiotic used as an antitumor treatment. However, its clinical application is limited due to severe side effects such as cardiotoxicity. In recent years, numerous studie...
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Elemental Compositions of Clinopyroxenes from Southern Okinawa Trough Basalt: Implications for Magmatism and Structural Environment in an Initial Back-Arc Basin
The major and trace elemental compositions of clinopyroxene from basalt were used to characterize the nature of the primitive magma and structural environment beneath the southern Okinawa Trough (SOT), which i...
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Influence of Irregular Coastlines on a Tornadic Mesovortex in the Pearl River Delta during the Monsoon Season. Part I: Pre-storm Environment and Storm Evolution
The Pearl River Delta (PRD), a tornado hotspot, forms a distinct trumpet-shaped coastline that concaves toward the South China Sea. During the summer monsoon season, low-level southwesterlies over the PRD’s se...
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Synthesis of Myrtucommulone D: A Selective Inhibitor of Tyrosyl-DNA Phosphodiesterase 2 Promoting Drug Resistance Reversal in Lung Cancer Cells
Chemoresistance has emerged as a critical barrier in the treatment of lung cancer. The recently discovered DNA repair enzyme, tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 2, can repair topoisomerase 2-mediated DNA damage, th...
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Influence of benzothiadiazole on isoprene metabolism and aroma accumulation in Chardonnay grapes (Vitis vinifera L.) during development
Chardonnay is a non-floral grape with economic value and nutritional properties that is widely grown in northwestern China. However, limited research has been conducted on exogenous spraying to regulate volati...
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Open AccessGlobal burden of pertussis in 204 countries and territories, from 1990 to 2019: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
This study aimed to examine the impact of pertussis on the global, regional, and national levels between 1990 and 2019.
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Liver resection with two-step vascular exclusion, in situ hypothermic portal perfusion for the treatment of end-stage hepatic alveolar echinococcosis
To evaluate the safety and efficacy of two-step vascular exclusion and in situ hypothermic portal perfusion in patients with end-stage hepatic hydatidosis.
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Identifying the origin of porous evolution of microsized bismuth in potassium-ion batteries
Microsized bismuth (Bi) with in-situ constructed three-dimensional (3D) porous network has been considered as a promising anode for high-performance potassium-ion batteries (PIBs). However, the mechanism of the i...
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Open AccessAssociation of triglyceride glucose index with the risk of acute kidney injury in patients with coronary revascularization: a cohort study
The triglyceride glucose (TyG) index is a novel and reliable alternative marker for insulin resistance. Previous studies have shown that TyG index is closely associated with cardiovascular outcomes in cardiova...
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Heterogeneous MXene-based films with graded electrical conductivity towards highly efficient EMI shielding and electrothermal heating
The increasing need for electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding of electronics in cold environments such as those in aircraft, space exploration, and wearable heaters to avoid hazardous icing conditions o...
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Open AccessMiniaturized all-in-one microneedle device for point of care light therapy
Light therapies have been applied to millions of patients for treating many kinds of diseases, especially superficial ones. Currently, mainstream light therapies utilize the combined effects of photosensitizer...
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Association between elevated preoperative red cell distribution width and mortality after brain tumor craniotomy
Background: Red cell distribution width (RDW) has been recognized as a potential inflammatory biomarker, with elevated levels associated with adverse outcomes in various diseases. However, its role in predicti...
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Open AccessEvaluation of OxiOrganosolv pretreated hardwood and softwood lignocelluloses as substrates for the chemoenzymatic production of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF)
Furans, such as 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF), are compounds of great importance that can serve as starting materials for the synthesis of polymers. Their production from lignocellulose-derived sugar streams o...