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Open AccessManagement of cardiac drugs in a critical care setting
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Thin-film compound phase formation at Fe–Ge and Cr–Ge interfaces
Phase formation was studied in the Fe–Ge and Cr–Ge thin-film systems by means of Rutherford backscattering spectrometry and x-ray diffraction. In the Fe–Ge system, FeGe was the first phase to form while in the...
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CEMS Investigations of Fe-Silicide Phases Formed by the Method of Concentration Controlled Phase Selection
Conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy (CEMS) measurements have been made on Fe-silcide samples formed using the method of concentration controlled phase selection. To prepare the samples a 10 nm layer of Fe3...
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Controlled Phase Formation by Using a Diffusion Barrier - The Fe-Si REACTION
By analogy to reactive deposition epitaxy and titanium interlayer mediated epitaxy experiments, an attempt has been made to constrain the supply of reactants to the reaction interface in the solid phase reacti...
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Formation of buried Sb dopant profiles in silicon by pulsed laser epitaxy
In this investigation buried Sb dopant profiles in single crystal silicon have been formed from evaporated layers using laser annealing. For irradiations carried out in air, severe oxidation of the surface lay...
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Oxidation Effects During the Formation of Buried Sb Dopant Profiles in Silicon Using Pulsed Laser Epitaxy
Severe oxidation inhibited epitaxy when buried Sb profiles in single crystal silicon were formed from evaporated layers irradiated in atmosphere with a pulsed Q-switched ruby laser. Oxygen concentrations as hi...
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Article
Prediction of First Phase Formation at Au-METAL Interfaces Using the Effective Heat of Formation Model
The effective heat of formation model enables heats of formation to be calculated as a function of concentration. By choosing the effective concentration at the growth interface to be that of the liquidus mini...
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Article
The Reaction between Thin Ni and Co Films and Their Disilicides
Rutherford backscattering has been used to study metal/disilicide thin film interactions for Ni and Co. Upon heating, the metal first reacted with the disilicide to form Ni2Si and Co2Si, respectively. After compl...
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Prediction of Silicide First Phase and Phase Sequence from Heats of Formation
An effective heat of formation (ΔH′) is formulated, enabling ΔH′ to be calculated as a function of the concentration of metal and silicon available for interaction to form a silicide. A rule for first phase fo...
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Article
Co2Si, CrSi2, ZrSi2 and TiSi2 Formation Studied by a Radioactive 31Si Marker Technique
Radioactive 31Si (half-life, 2.62 h) was used as a marker to study Co2Si, CrSi2, TiSi2 and ZrSi2 formation. By marking the initial layer of silicide with radioactive silicon atoms and by measuring the activity pr...
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Article
Level lifetimes in NII and NIII: Apparatus and results
The construction of a beamfoil target chamber for level lifetime determinations is described. Results obtained for NII and NIII levels are compared to values obtained by other authors, as well as theoretical v...
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Article
The isotopic analysis of boron by the coincident measurement of complementary particles
The coincident measurement of both nuclear reaction products at their complementary angles was used for the isotopic analysis of boron by the reactions10B(d,p)11B and11B(d,α)9Be. Both isotopes were determined sim...
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The elemental and isotopic determination of lithium by the coincidence measurement of complementary particles
The coincident measurement of both nuclear products at their complementary angles was used to determine6Li by the reactions6Li(d, α)4He and6Li(p, α)3He, and7Li by the reaction7Li(p, α)4He. Elemental lithium was d...
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Analysis of glass by simultaneous spectrometry of scattered alpha particles and prompt protons
The energy spectrum of alpha particles scattered from a beam of 4 MeV was used to determine heavy elements and oxygen and silicon in glass. Simultaneously, but with a separate detector, the energy spectrum of ...
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Isotopic analysis of lithium by prompt alpha measurement during deuteron irradiation
Charged particle spectrometry was used to determine the isotopic concentration of lithium in lithium fluoride targets irradiated with a deuteron beam of 4.0 MeV. Alpha particles emitted by the6Li(d, α)4He and7Li(...
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Article
Deuteron activation analysis of geological samples
Deuteron activation was found to be suitable for analysing geological samples, as no interfering activities are formed from oxygen, silicon and aluminium, which together make up more than 80% by weight of the ...
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Alpha activation of calcium and its possible use for analysis
This method is based upon the measurement of 3.95-hr43Sc which is formed during α-activation from40Ca, the most abundant (96.8%) isotope of calcium. The excitation function for the40Ca(α, p)43Sc reaction was dete...
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Article
The determination of carbon, nitrogen and oxygen in gases by neutron time-of-flight spectrometry
Carbon, nitrogen and oxygen were determined in gases by time-of-flight spectrometry of prompt neutrons from the respective reactions12C(d, n)13N,14N(d, n)15O and16O(d, n)17F, produced by a pulsed beam of deuteron...