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  1. Range-wide population genomics of common seadragons shows secondary contact over a former barrier and insights on illegal capture

    Background

    Common seadragons ( Phyllopteryx taeniolatus , Syngnathidae) are an emblem of the diverse endemic fauna of Australia’s southern rocky reefs,...

    Josefin Stiller, Nerida G. Wilson, Greg W. Rouse in BMC Biology
    Article Open access 29 May 2023
  2. Secondary Metabolites

    Plants synthesize an enormous array of organic compounds/metabolites, a large number of which are involved in facilitating the basic vital processes...
    Satish C. Bhatla, Manju A. Lal in Plant Physiology, Development and Metabolism
    Chapter 2023
  3. Song of Thrush (Luscinia luscinia) and Common (L. megarhynchos) Nightingales in Allopatric Populations and in the Zone of Secondary Contact in the Ciscaucasia

    Abstract

    We analyzed frequency, duration and structure of songs of Thrush and Common nightingales in the recently established contact zone in the...

    V. V. Ivanitskii, M. V. Mikhailova, ... V. I. Grabovsky in Biology Bulletin
    Article 07 January 2024
  4. Introgression at the emerging secondary contact zone of magpie Pica pica subspecies (Aves: Corvidae): integrating data on nuclear and mitochondrial markers, vocalizations, and field observations

    Zones of secondary contact provide a good opportunity to investigate the origin and dynamics of reproductive isolation between related populations....

    Alexey P. Kryukov, Oleg A. Goroshko, ... Elisabeth Haring in Organisms Diversity & Evolution
    Article Open access 29 July 2022
  5. Population genetic analysis reveals secondary contact between Eriocheir sinensis and E. japonica in South Korea

    Background

    The Chinese mitten crab ( Eriocheir sinensis ) and the Japanese mitten crab ( E. japonica ) of the family Varunidae, which are also critical...

    Jibom Jung, Xugan Wu, ... Jongwoo Jung in Genes & Genomics
    Article 30 March 2022
  6. Contact-Assisted Threading in Low-Homology Protein Modeling

    The ability to successfully predict the three-dimensional structure of a protein from its amino acid sequence has made considerable progress in the...
    Sutanu Bhattacharya, Rahmatullah Roche, ... Debswapna Bhattacharya in Homology Modeling
    Protocol 2023
  7. Individual-level patterns of resource selection do not predict hotspots of contact

    Contact among animals is crucial for various ecological processes, including social behaviors, disease transmission, and predator–prey interactions....

    Anni Yang, Raoul Boughton, ... George Wittemyer in Movement Ecology
    Article Open access 30 November 2023
  8. Secondary contact, hybridization, and diversification in Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus (L.) species complex) from lakes of the Norilo-Pyasinskaya water system, Taimyr: how many forms exist there?

    Arctic charr Salvelinus alpinus (L.) complex has two or more sympatric forms in many lakes representing a subject for discussions on the mechanisms...

    Alexander G. Osinov, Alexander A. Volkov, Dimitri A. Pavlov in Hydrobiologia
    Article 07 April 2022
  9. RNA contact prediction by data efficient deep learning

    On the path to full understanding of the structure-function relationship or even design of RNA, structure prediction would offer an intriguing...

    Oskar Taubert, Fabrice von der Lehr, ... Alexander Schug in Communications Biology
    Article Open access 06 September 2023
  10. Associational Effects of Desmodium Intercrop** on Maize Resistance and Secondary Metabolism

    Intercrop** is drawing increasing attention as a strategy to increase crop yields and manage pest pressure, however the mechanisms of associational...

    Ethan Bass, Daniel M. Mutyambai, ... André Kessler in Journal of Chemical Ecology
    Article 02 February 2024
  11. Protrudin-mediated ER-endosome contact sites promote phagocytosis

    During phagocytosis, endosomes both contribute with membrane to forming phagosomes and promote phagosome maturation. However, how these vesicles are...

    Liv Anker Elfmark, Eva Maria Wenzel, ... Camilla Raiborg in Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
    Article Open access 19 July 2023
  12. Physical contact stress can trigger larval release in the brooding coral Siderastrea stellata

    Abiotic and biotic stressors are known to trigger reproductive activities in several aquatic organisms. In reef environments, physical contact as a...

    Ana Carolina Grillo, Guilherme Ortigara Longo in Marine Biodiversity
    Article Open access 14 May 2024
  13. Macroalgae and zoanthids require physical contact to harm corals in Southwestern Atlantic

    Space can be limited in reef ecosystems leading to competitive interactions among sessile organisms. Some competitive mechanisms can require physical...

    Ana Carolina Grillo, Edson Aparecido Vieira, Guilherme Ortigara Longo in Coral Reefs
    Article 08 January 2024
  14. Nematicidal Activity of Secondary Metabolites from Soil Microbes

    Control of plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs) has become a complex problem because of their potential for damage and the lack of chemical...
    Priyank Hanuman Mhatre, Yogesh Ekanathrao Thorat, ... Chinnannan Karthik in Sustainable Management of Nematodes in Agriculture, Vol.2: Role of Microbes-Assisted Strategies
    Chapter 2024
  15. Caterpillar movement mediates spatially local interactions and determines the relationship between population density and contact

    Background

    While interactions in nature are inherently local, ecological models often assume homogeneity across space, allowing for generalization...

    Brendan D. Carson, Colin M. Orians, Elizabeth E. Crone in Movement Ecology
    Article Open access 30 April 2024
  16. Recent Advances in Fungal Secondary Metabolites and Their Applications

    Secondary metabolites (SMs) are formed during secondary metabolism in fungi and other organisms and provide a wide variety of applications in various...
    Neha Sharma, Simran Takkar, ... Arti Mishra in Fungal Resources for Sustainable Economy
    Chapter 2023
  17. Activation of Secondary Metabolite Production in Fungi

    Fungi can be found in virtually every habitat on earth. Over time, they evolved strategies to survive even the most challenging conditions, leading...
    Lukas M. Zehner, Mario K. C. Krespach, ... Axel A. Brakhage in Evolution of Fungi and Fungal-Like Organisms
    Chapter 2023
  18. Secondary structure of the human mitochondrial genome affects formation of deletions

    Background

    Aging in postmitotic tissues is associated with clonal expansion of somatic mitochondrial deletions, the origin of which is not well...

    Victor Shamanskiy, Alina A. Mikhailova, ... Konstantin Popadin in BMC Biology
    Article Open access 08 May 2023
  19. Between allopatry and secondary contact: differentiation and hybridization among three sympatric Gentiana species in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

    Background

    Mountains of the world host a significant portion of all terrestrial biodiversity, and the region of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP) stands...

    Pengcheng Fu, Adrien Favre, ... Shanshan Sun in BMC Plant Biology
    Article Open access 28 October 2022
  20. Genetic architecture of a pollinator shift and its fate in secondary hybrid zones of two Petunia species

    Background

    Theory suggests that the genetic architecture of traits under divergent natural selection influences how easily reproductive barriers...

    Marta Binaghi, Korinna Esfeld, ... Cris Kuhlemeier in BMC Biology
    Article Open access 20 March 2023
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