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Open AccessFGF signaling modulates mechanotransduction/WNT signaling in progenitors during tooth root development
Stem/progenitor cells differentiate into different cell lineages during organ development and morphogenesis. Signaling pathway networks and mechanotransduction are important factors to guide the lineage commit...
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Article
Open AccessExploring caspase functions in mouse models
Caspases are enzymes with protease activity. Despite being known for more than three decades, caspase investigation still yields surprising and fascinating information. Initially associated with cell death and...
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Open AccessARID1B maintains mesenchymal stem cell quiescence via inhibition of BCL11B-mediated non-canonical Activin signaling
ARID1B haploinsufficiency in humans causes Coffin-Siris syndrome, associated with developmental delay, facial dysmorphism, and intellectual disability. The role of ARID1B has been widely studied in neuronal devel...
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Open AccessTwo-dimensional materials for future information technology: status and prospects
Over the past 70 years, the semiconductor industry has undergone transformative changes, largely driven by the miniaturization of devices and the integration of innovative structures and materials. Two-dimensi...
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Open AccessGreen moisture-electric generator based on supramolecular hydrogel with tens of milliamp electricity toward practical applications
Moisture-electric generators (MEGs) has emerged as promising green technology to achieve carbon neutrality in next-generation energy suppliers, especially combined with ecofriendly materials. Hitherto, challen...
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Open AccessOptoelectronic Synapses Based on MXene/Violet Phosphorus van der Waals Heterojunctions for Visual-Olfactory Crossmodal Perception
The photoelectric response of violet phosphorus (VP) is significantly enhanced by the MXene/VP van der Waals heterojunctions and the highest photoresponsivity of VP is demonstr...
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Open AccessTwo-dimensional semiconducting SnP2Se6 with giant second-harmonic-generation for monolithic on-chip electronic-photonic integration
Two-dimensional (2D) layered semiconductors with nonlinear optical (NLO) properties hold great promise to address the growing demand of multifunction integration in electronic-photonic integrated circuits (EPI...
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Open AccessSensory nerve niche regulates mesenchymal stem cell homeostasis via FGF/mTOR/autophagy axis
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) reside in microenvironments, referred to as niches, which provide structural support and molecular signals. Sensory nerves are niche components in the homeostasis of tissues such ...
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Open AccessRoom-temperature valley transistors for low-power neuromorphic computing
Valley pseudospin is an electronic degree of freedom that promises highly efficient information processing applications. However, valley-polarized excitons usually have short pico-second lifetimes, which limit...
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Open AccessSpatiotemporal single-cell regulatory atlas reveals neural crest lineage diversification and cellular function during tooth morphogenesis
Cranial neural crest cells are an evolutionary innovation of vertebrates for craniofacial development and function, yet the mechanisms that govern the cell fate decisions of postmigratory cranial neural crest ...
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Open AccessScalable production of ultrafine polyaniline fibres for tactile organic electrochemical transistors
The development of continuous conducting polymer fibres is essential for applications ranging from advanced fibrous devices to frontier fabric electronics. The use of continuous conducting polymer fibres requi...
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Erratum to: Field-effect at electrical contacts to two-dimensional materials
The article Field-effect at electrical contacts to two-dimensional materials, written by Yao Guo et al., was erroneously originally published electronically on the publisher’s internet portal (currently SpringerL...
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Field-effect at electrical contacts to two-dimensional materials
The inferior electrical contact to two-dimensional (2D) materials is a critical challenge for their application in post-silicon very large-scale integrated circuits. Electrical contacts were generally related ...
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Open AccessRational design of Al2O3/2D perovskite heterostructure dielectric for high performance MoS2 phototransistors
Two-dimensional (2D) Ruddlesden-Popper perovskites are currently drawing significant attention as highly-stable photoactive materials for optoelectronic applications. However, the insulating nature of organic ...
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Open AccessLattice oxygen activation enabled by high-valence metal sites for enhanced water oxidation
Anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is recognized as kinetic bottleneck in water electrolysis. Transition metal sites with high valence states can accelerate the reaction kinetics to offer highly intrinsic ...
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Open AccessA Pre-clinical Animal Model of Secondary Head and Neck Lymphedema
Head and neck lymphedema (HNL) is a disfiguring disease affecting over 90% of patients treated for head and neck cancer. Animal models of lymphedema are used to test pharmacologic and microsurgical therapies; ...
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Open AccessBMP-IHH-mediated interplay between mesenchymal stem cells and osteoclasts supports calvarial bone homeostasis and repair
Calvarial bones are connected by fibrous sutures. These sutures provide a niche environment that includes mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), osteoblasts, and osteoclasts, which help maintain calvarial bone homeost...
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Open AccessTopical Fibronectin Improves Wound Healing of Irradiated Skin
Wound healing is significantly delayed in irradiated skin. To better understand global changes in protein expression after radiation, we utilized a reverse phase protein array (RPPA) to identify significant ch...
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Open AccessEnhanced Photocatalytic Activity of WS2 Film by Laser Drilling to Produce Porous WS2/WO3 Heterostructure
Methods and mechanisms for improvement of photocatalytic activity, are important and popular research topics for renewable energy production and waste water treatment. Here, we demonstrate a facile laser drill...
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Open AccessNonstoichiometric acid–base reaction as reliable synthetic route to highly stable CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite film
Perovskite solar cells have received worldwide interests due to swiftly improved efficiency but the poor stability of the perovskite component hampers the device fabrication under normal condition. Herein, we ...