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Article
Open AccessOn the origin of molecular oxygen in cometary comae
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Reference Work Entry In depth
Cluster Technical Challenges and Scientific Achievements
The Cluster mission has been operated successfully for 14 years. As the first science mission comprising four identical spacecraft, Cluster has faced many challenges during its lifetime. Initially, during the ...
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Cluster Technical Challenges and Scientific Achievements
The Cluster mission has been operated successfully for 14 years. As the first science mission comprising four identical spacecraft, Cluster has faced many challenges during its lifetime. Initially, during the ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Acceleration of >40 keV Electrons in Near-Earth Magnetotail Reconnection Events
Reconnection of magnetic field lines have been invoked as an acceleration mechanism producing significant amounts of super-thermal electrons in the high energy range. However, in a recent paper by Åsnes et al....
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Double Star: Mission, Instruments and Joint Observations
The Chinese National Space Agency (CNSA) Double Star (DSP) spacecraft, TC-1 and TC-2 were launched in December 2003 and July 2004 into near equatorial and polar orbits respectively. During more than 3 years of...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Cluster Active Archive: Overview
The four-satellite Cluster mission investigates the small-scale structures and physical processes related to interaction between the solar wind and the magnetospheric plasma. The Cluster Active Archive (CAA) (...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Electron Density Estimation in the Magnetotail: a Multi-Instrument Approach
Electron density is a key physical quantity to characterize any plasma medium. Its measurement is thus essential to understand the physical processes occurring in the environment of a magnetized planet, both m...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
The Cluster Mission: Space Plasma in Three Dimensions
At the time of writing, Cluster is approaching 8 years of successful operation and continues to fulfill, if not exceed its scientific objectives. After a nominal mission lifetime of 2 years Cluster currently i...
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Article
Cluster Observations of the CUSP: Magnetic Structure and Dynamics
This paper reviews Cluster observations of the high altitude and exterior (outer) cusp, and adjacent regions in terms of new multi-spacecraft analysis and the geometry of the surrounding boundary layers. Sever...
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Chapter
Cluster Observations of the Cusp: Magnetic Structure and Dynamics
This paper reviews Cluster observations of the high altitude and exterior (outer) cusp, and adjacent regions in terms of new multi-spacecraft analysis and the geometry of the surrounding boundary layers. Sever...