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104 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessMeasurement properties of the box and block test in children with unilateral cerebral palsy
This study aimed to examine the reliabilities (test–retest reliability and measurement error), construct validity, and the interpretability (minimal clinically important difference) of the Box and Block Test (...
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Article
Open AccessRevealing the chirality origin and homochirality crystallization of Ag14 nanocluster at the molecular level
Although chirality is an ever-present characteristic in biology and some artificial molecules, controlling the chirality and demystifying the chirality origin of complex assemblies remain challenging. Herein, ...
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Article
Open AccessHDAC1 deregulation promotes neuronal loss and deficit of motor function in stroke pathogenesis
Stroke is a common cause of death worldwide and leads to disability and cognitive dysfunction. Ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke are major categories of stroke, accounting for 68% and 32% of strokes, resp...
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Open AccessFUT8-mediated aberrant N-glycosylation of B7H3 suppresses the immune response in triple-negative breast cancer
Most patients with triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) do not respond to anti-PD1/PDL1 immunotherapy, indicating the necessity to explore immune checkpoint targets. B7H3 is a highly glycosylated protein. Howe...
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Article
Genomic insights into the formation of human populations in East Asia
The deep population history of East Asia remains poorly understood owing to a lack of ancient DNA data and sparse sampling of present-day people1,2. Here we report genome-wide data from 166 East Asian individuals...
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Article
Feeding induces cholesterol biosynthesis via the mTORC1–USP20–HMGCR axis
Cholesterol is an essential lipid and its synthesis is nutritionally and energetically costly1,2. In mammals, cholesterol biosynthesis increases after feeding and is inhibited under fasting conditions3. However, ...
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Open AccessDeSiphering receptor core-induced and ligand-dependent conformational changes in arrestin via genetic encoded trimethylsilyl 1H-NMR probe
Characterization of the dynamic conformational changes in membrane protein signaling complexes by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy remains challenging. Here we report the site-specific incorporati...
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Open AccessCD36 facilitates fatty acid uptake by dynamic palmitoylation-regulated endocytosis
Fatty acids (FAs) are essential nutrients, but how they are transported into cells remains unclear. Here, we show that FAs trigger caveolae-dependent CD36 internalization, which in turn delivers FAs into adipo...
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Article
Identification of type 2 diabetes loci in 433,540 East Asian individuals
Meta-analyses of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified more than 240 loci that are associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D)1,2; however, most of these loci have been identified in analyses of indivi...
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Article
Open AccessAuthor Correction: Characterization of the Complete Mitochondrial Genome of Leucoma salicis (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) and Comparison with Other Lepidopteran Insects
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
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Article
Open AccessNeferine induces autophagy-dependent cell death in apoptosis-resistant cancers via ryanodine receptor and Ca2+-dependent mechanism
Resistance of cancer cells to chemotherapy is a significant clinical concern and mechanisms regulating cell death in cancer therapy, including apoptosis, autophagy or necrosis, have been extensively investigat...
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Article
Open AccessAssociations of autozygosity with a broad range of human phenotypes
In many species, the offspring of related parents suffer reduced reproductive success, a phenomenon known as inbreeding depression. In humans, the importance of this effect has remained unclear, partly because...
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Article
Open AccessA Band-Pass Filter Based on Half-Mode Substrate Integrated Waveguide and Spoof Surface Plasmon Polaritons
In this paper, a band-pass filter based on half-mode substrate integrated waveguide (HMSIW) and double-layer spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPPs) consisting of two corrugated metal strips is proposed, whic...
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Article
Open AccessVariation of a major facilitator superfamily gene contributes to differential cadmium accumulation between rice subspecies
Cadmium (Cd) accumulation in rice grain poses a serious threat to human health. While several transport systems have been reported, the complexity of rice Cd transport and accumulation indicates the necessity ...
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Article
A vitamin-C-derived DNA modification catalysed by an algal TET homologue
Methylation of cytosine to 5-methylcytosine (5mC) is a prevalent DNA modification found in many organisms. Sequential oxidation of 5mC by ten-eleven translocation (TET) dioxygenases results in a cascade of add...
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Open AccessMaize productivity and soil properties in the Loess Plateau in response to ridge-furrow cultivation with polyethylene and straw mulch
Ridge-furrow with full film mulching (RFFM) is widely used in the Loess Plateau (LP) to increase maize yield. However, continuous RFFM application may cause excessive depletion of soil organic carbon (SOC) and...
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Open AccessDiscovery of a potent HMG-CoA reductase degrader that eliminates statin-induced reductase accumulation and lowers cholesterol
Statins are inhibitors of HMG-CoA reductase, the rate-limiting enzyme of cholesterol biosynthesis, and have been clinically used to treat cardiovascular disease. However, a paradoxical increase of reductase pr...
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Article
Open AccessCo-activation of super-enhancer-driven CCAT1 by TP63 and SOX2 promotes squamous cancer progression
Squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) are aggressive malignancies. Previous report demonstrated that master transcription factors (TFs) TP63 and SOX2 exhibited overlap** genomic occupancy in SCCs. However, functio...
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Open AccessA novel, non-invasive model for diagnosing liver fibrosis stage in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma
The aim of this study was to investigate the diagnostic value of the platelet count-to-spleen volume ratio (PSR) for diagnosing hepatic fibrosis in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In this interim...
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Open AccessMechanisms of wheat (Triticum aestivum) grain storage proteins in response to nitrogen application and its impacts on processing quality
Basis for the effects of nitrogen (N) on wheat grain storage proteins (GSPs) and on the establishment of processing quality are far from clear. The response of GSPs and processing quality parameters to four N ...