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The infant gut virome is associated with preschool asthma risk independently of bacteria

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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Co-localization of antibiotic resistance genes is widespread in the infant gut microbiome and associates with an immature gut microbial composition

    In environmental bacteria, the selective advantage of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) can be increased through co-localization with genes such as other ARGs, biocide resistance genes, metal resistance genes...

    Xuanji Li, Asker Brejnrod, Urvish Trivedi, Jakob Russel, Jonathan Thorsen in Microbiome (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    The airway microbiota of neonates colonized with asthma-associated pathogenic bacteria

    Culture techniques have associated colonization with pathogenic bacteria in the airways of neonates with later risk of childhood asthma, whereas more recent studies utilizing sequencing techniques have shown t...

    Jonathan Thorsen, Xuan Ji Li, Shuang Peng, Rikke Bjersand Sunde in Nature Communications (2023)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Expanding known viral diversity in the healthy infant gut

    The gut microbiome is shaped through infancy and impacts the maturation of the immune system, thus protecting against chronic disease later in life. Phages, or viruses that infect bacteria, modulate bacterial ...

    Shiraz A. Shah, Ling Deng, Jonathan Thorsen, Anders G. Pedersen in Nature Microbiology (2023)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Genome binning of viral entities from bulk metagenomics data

    Despite the accelerating number of uncultivated virus sequences discovered in metagenomics and their apparent importance for health and disease, the human gut virome and its interactions with bacteria in the g...

    Joachim Johansen, Damian R. Plichta, Jakob Nybo Nissen in Nature Communications (2022)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Prenatal dietary supplements influence the infant airway microbiota in a randomized factorial clinical trial

    Maternal dietary interventions during pregnancy with fish oil and high dose vitamin D have been shown to reduce the incidence of asthma and wheeze in offspring, potentially through microbial effects in pregnan...

    Mathis H. Hjelmsø, Shiraz A. Shah, Jonathan Thorsen in Nature Communications (2020)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Virulent coliphages in 1-year-old children fecal samples are fewer, but more infectious than temperate coliphages

    Bacteriophages constitute an important part of the human gut microbiota, but their impact on this community is largely unknown. Here, we cultivate temperate phages produced by 900 E. coli strains isolated from 64...

    Aurélie Mathieu, Moïra Dion, Ling Deng, Denise Tremblay in Nature Communications (2020)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Genomic analysis of Acidianus hospitalis W1 a host for studying crenarchaeal virus and plasmid life cycles

    The Acidianus hospitalis W1 genome consists of a minimally sized chromosome of about 2.13 Mb and a conjugative plasmid pAH1 and it is a host for the model filamentous lipothrixvirus AFV1. The chromosome carries t...

    **ao-Yan You, Chao Liu, Sheng-Yue Wang, Cheng-Ying Jiang, Shiraz A. Shah in Extremophiles (2011)