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Open AccessEnhanced polarization switching characteristics of HfO2 ultrathin films via acceptor-donor co-do**
In the realm of ferroelectric memories, HfO2-based ferroelectrics stand out because of their exceptional CMOS compatibility and scalability. Nevertheless, their switchable polarization and switching speed are not...
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Article
Open AccessEnhancement of spintronic terahertz emission enabled by increasing Hall angle and interfacial skew scattering
Spintronic terahertz (THz) emitters (STEs) based on magnetic heterostructures have emerged as promising THz sources. However, it is still a challenge to achieve a higher intensity STE to satisfy all kinds of p...
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Article
Regulating Li transport in Li-magnesium alloy for dendrite free Li metal anode
Li metal has become a strong candidate for anode due to its high theoretical specific capacity and lowest electrochemical potential. However, the poor reversibility caused by continuous chemical and electroche...
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Article
The Relationship between the Flow Velocity of Freshwater and the Corrosion Performance of Steel Pipe Elbow Sections in Water Resource Allocation Engineering
In water resource allocation engineering, the flow velocity is the most important factor influencing corrosion damage in the elbow sections of steel pipes. This study reports the effect of flow velocity on the...
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Article
Open AccessUnusual double ligand holes as catalytic active sites in LiNiO2
Designing efficient catalyst for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is of importance for energy conversion devices. The anionic redox allows formation of O-O bonds and offers higher OER activity than the conv...
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Article
Open AccessMaprotiline restores ER homeostasis and rescues neurodegeneration via Histamine Receptor H1 inhibition in retinal ganglion cells
When the protein or calcium homeostasis of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is adversely altered, cells experience ER stress that leads to various diseases including neurodegeneration. Genetic deletion of an ER ...
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Article
Open AccessChronic mild and acute severe glaucomatous neurodegeneration derived from silicone oil-induced ocular hypertension
Recently, we established silicone oil-induced ocular hypertension (SOHU) mouse model with significant glaucomatous neurodegeneration. Here we characterize two additional variations of this model that simulate ...
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Article
Neodymium‐do** concentration induced face‐shared to corner‐shared transition in Strontium Cobaltite
The topotactic connection style of oxygen octahedron/tetrahedron in transition metal oxides (TMOs) is an important feature that modulates their corresponding physical properties. Using a simple chemical do**...
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Article
Anisotropic magnetoresistance and nonvolatile memory in superlattices of La2/3Sr1/3MnO3 and antiferromagnet Sr2IrO4
Antiferromagnets have attracted considerable interest in the field of spintronics due to their attractive characteristics such as ultrafast spin dynamics and robustness against external magnetic field perturba...
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Article
Open AccessAKT-dependent and -independent pathways mediate PTEN deletion-induced CNS axon regeneration
Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) acts as a brake for the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase–AKT–mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) pathway, the deletion of which promotes potent central nervous system (CNS) axon regenera...
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Article
Open AccessGiant nonvolatile manipulation of magnetoresistance in magnetic tunnel junctions by electric fields via magnetoelectric coupling
Electrically switchable magnetization is considered a milestone in the development of ultralow power spintronic devices, and it has been a long sought-after goal for electric-field control of magnetoresistance...
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Article
Effect of interface defects on the magnetoresistance in Bi4Ti3O12/(La, Sr)Mn1−xO3 heterostructures
Heterostructure between layered ferroelectric oxide Bi4Ti3O12 and perovskite (La, Sr)Mn1−xO3 is highly interesting due to the need to explore new types of functional heterostructures. However, fabricating such he...
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Article
Enabling magnetoelastic coupling in Ni/VO2 heterostructure by structural phase transition
Strain engineering is a popular approach for manipulating material properties through modifying crystal structures and/or electron-lattice interactions. In this work, we used a phase transition material, vanad...
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Article
Open AccessNeuroprotection by eIF2α-CHOP inhibition and XBP-1 activation in EAE/optic neuritiss
No therapies exist to prevent neuronal deficits in multiple sclerosis (MS), because the molecular mechanism responsible for the progressive neurodegeneration is unknown. We previously showed that axon injury-i...
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Article
New insights into autogenous self-healing in cement paste based on nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) tests
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of water migration from cracks into the bulk paste on autogenous self-healing. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) technique was utilized to monitor water migra...
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Article
Open AccessSuppression of Structural Phase Transition in VO2 by Epitaxial Strain in Vicinity of Metal-insulator Transition
Mechanism of metal-insulator transition (MIT) in strained VO2 thin films is very complicated and incompletely understood despite three scenarios with potential explanations including electronic correlation (Mott ...
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Article
Open AccessMultifunctional Single-Phase Photocatalysts: Extended Near Infrared Photoactivity and Reliable Magnetic Recyclability
A practical photocatalyst should be able to integrate together various functions including the extended solar conversion, a feasible and economic recyclability and above the room temperature operation potential,
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Article
Open AccessQuasi-two-dimensional superconductivity in FeSe0.3Te0.7 thin films and electric-field modulation of superconducting transition
We report the structural and superconducting properties of FeSe0.3Te0.7 (FST) thin films with different thicknesses grown on ferroelectric Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.7Ti0.3O3 substrates. It was shown that the FST films unde...
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Article
The mTORC1 effectors S6K1 and 4E-BP play different roles in CNS axon regeneration
Using mouse optic nerve (ON) crush as a CNS injury model, we and others have found that activation of the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) in mature retinal ganglion cells by deletion of the ne...
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Article
Open AccessBipolar loop-like non-volatile strain in the (001)-oriented Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 single crystals
Strain has been widely used to manipulate the properties of various kinds of materials, such as ferroelectrics, semiconductors, superconductors, magnetic materials and “strain engineering” has become a very ac...