![Loading...](https://link.springer.com/static/c4a417b97a76cc2980e3c25e2271af3129e08bbe/images/pdf-preview/spacer.gif)
-
Article
Immune Features of Tumor Microenvironment: A Genetic Spotlight
A tumor represents a highly intricate tissue entity, characterized by an exceptionally complex microenvironment that starkly contrasts with the typical physiological surroundings of healthy tissues. Within thi...
-
Article
Open AccessVISTA and its ligands: the next generation of promising therapeutic targets in immunotherapy
V-domain immunoglobulin suppressor of T cell activation (VISTA) is a novel negative checkpoint receptor (NCR) primarily involved in maintaining immune tolerance. It has a role in the pathogenesis of autoimmune...
-
Article
Open AccessThe production of the first functional antibody mimetic in higher plants: the chloroplast makes the DARPin G3 for HER2 imaging in oncology
Designed mimetic molecules are attractive tools in biopharmaceuticals and synthetic biology. They require mass and functional production for the assessment of upcoming challenges in the near future. The DARPin...
-
Article
Open AccessExosome application in treatment and diagnosis of B-cell disorders: leukemias, multiple sclerosis, and arthritis rheumatoid
Exosomes, known as a type of extracellular vesicles (EVs), are lipid particles comprising heterogeneous contents such as nucleic acids, proteins, and DNA. These bi-layered particles are naturally released into...
-
Article
Investigation of molecular cryopreservation, fertility potential and microRNA-mediated apoptosis in Oligoasthenoteratozoospermia men
Investigation of the cryo-injury mechanism can provide novel insight into cryopreservation. The objective of this study is to assess the effect of cryopreservation on fertility potential, motility, oxidative s...
-
Article
Beta-Amyloid-Dependent miRNAs as Circulating Biomarkers in Alzheimer’s Disease: a Preliminary Report
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are considered among the most reliable biomarkers to diagnose and predict Alzheimer’s disease (AD), due to their regulatory nature. The main goal of this study was to evaluate the expression...
-
Article
Influence of cryopreservation on structure and function of mammalian spermatozoa: an overview
Cryopreservation is a useful approach to preserve male fertility for assisted reproduction technique and other evaluations. In spite of extensive development in the cryopreservation field, there are biological...