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Article
Open AccessDifferential spatial distribution of HNF4α isoforms during dysplastic progression of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms of the pancreas
Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4-alpha (HNF4α) comprises a nuclear receptor superfamily of ligand-dependent transcription factors that yields twelve isoforms in humans, classified into promoters P1 or P2-associated...
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Article
Open AccessACAA2 is a novel molecular indicator for cancers with neuroendocrine phenotype
Neuroendocrine phenotype is commonly associated with therapy resistance and poor prognoses in small-cell neuroendocrine cancers (SCNCs), such as neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) and small-cell lung cancer...
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Article
Adenocarcinoma Ex-Goblet Cell: a Retrospective Experience
Adenocarcinoma ex-goblet cell carcinoids (AGCCs) are rare appendiceal tumors with mixed neuroendocrine and glandular features. They tend to behave more aggressively than typical carcinoid tumors, affect younge...
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Article
Correction: Upregulated claudin-1 expression promotes colitis-associated cancer by promoting β-catenin phosphorylation and activation in Notch/p-AKT-dependent manner
In Fig. 1 legend, should read as follows: Cld-1 intensifies colitis, leads to impaired recovery from DSS induction and triggers dysplasia: a Schematic illustration of the experimental protocol. Age-matched and...
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Article
A case report of clonal EBV-like memory CD4+ T cell activation in fatal checkpoint inhibitor-induced encephalitis
Checkpoint inhibitors produce durable responses in numerous metastatic cancers, but immune-related adverse events (irAEs) complicate and limit their benefit. IrAEs can affect organ systems idiosyncratically; p...
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Article
Upregulated claudin-1 expression promotes colitis-associated cancer by promoting β-catenin phosphorylation and activation in Notch/p-AKT-dependent manner
In IBD patients, integration between a hyper-activated immune system and epithelial cell plasticity underlies colon cancer development. However, molecular regulation of such a circuity remains undefined. Claud...
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Article
A precision oncology approach to the pharmacological targeting of mechanistic dependencies in neuroendocrine tumors
We introduce and validate a new precision oncology framework for the systematic prioritization of drugs targeting mechanistic tumor dependencies in individual patients. Compounds are prioritized on the basis o...
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Article
Open AccessCurrent applications of molecular pathology in colorectal carcinoma
Molecular pathology is playing an increasingly important role in the treatment and overall management of patients with colorectal carcinoma. Three distinct genetic pathways have been identified that play a rol...
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Article
In liver metastases from small intestinal neuroendocrine tumors, SSTR2A expression is heterogeneous
We examined somatostatin receptor type 2A (SSTR2A) expression in primary and metastatic small intestinal neuroendocrine tumors (SI-NETs). We retrieved 156 liver metastases from 26 patients (10 males, 16 female...
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Article
Oncogenic Ras induces inflammatory cytokine production by upregulating the squamous cell carcinoma antigens SerpinB3/B4
Mounting evidence indicates that oncogenic Ras can modulate cell autonomous inflammatory cytokine production, although the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Here we show that squamous cell carcinoma antige...
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Article
Expert pathology review and endoscopic mucosal resection alters the diagnosis of patients referred to undergo therapy for Barrett’s esophagus
Endoscopic therapy has emerged as an alternative to surgical esophagectomy for the management of Barrett’s esophagus (BE)-associated neoplasia. Accurate pretreatment staging is essential to ensure an appropria...
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Article
LigAmp for sensitive detection of single-nucleotide differences
We developed the LigAmp assay for sensitive detection and accurate quantification of viruses and cells with single-base mutations. In LigAmp, two oligonucleotides are hybridized adjacently to a DNA template. O...
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Protocol
Patch-Clamp Recording Methods for Examining Adrenergic Regulation of Potassium Currents in Ocular Epithelial Cells
Neurotransmitters act on cell-surface receptors to produce a wide range of effects on target cells (1). These effects include modulation of ion channels and changes in cellular electrical properties. Deciphering ...