169 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessPharmacokinetic Modeling of the Effect of Tariquidar on Ondansetron Disposition into the Central Nervous System
Serotonin (5-HT3) receptor antagonists are promising agents for treatment of neuropathic pain. However, insufficient drug exposure at the central nervous system (CNS) might result in lack of efficacy. The goal of...
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Article
Promotion of neurite outgrowth by 3,5,7,3ʹ,4ʹ-pentamethoxyflavone is mediated through ERK signaling pathway in Neuro2a cells
In this study, the effects of 3,5,7,3ʹ,4ʹ-pentamethoxyflavone (KP1), a major bioactive ingredient isolated from the Kaempferia parviflora rhizomes, on a neurite outgrowth in Neuro2a cells and its mechanism have b...
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Article
Identification of intracellular activation mechanism of rhamnogalacturonan-I type polysaccharide purified from Panax ginseng leaves in macrophages and roles of component sugar chains on activity
This study aimed to investigate the mechanisms underlying intracellular signaling pathways in macrophages in relation to the structural features of rhamnogalacturonan (RG) I-type polysaccharide (PGEP-I) purifi...
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Article
Pharmaceutical and Immunological Evaluation of Cholera Toxin A1 Subunit as an Adjuvant of Hepatitis B Vaccine Microneedles
For successful delivery of a solid vaccine formulation into the skin using microneedles, the solubility of an adjuvant should be considered because the decrease in the dissolution rate by the addition of adjuv...
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Article
Multiphysics Simulation of Local Transport and Absorption Coupled with Pharmacokinetic Modeling of Systemic Exposure of Subcutaneously Injected Drug Solution
Subcutaneous (SC) injectables have become more acceptable and feasible for administration of biologics and small molecules. However, efficient development of these products is limited to costly and time-consum...
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Article
The Impact of Post-Processing Temperature on PLGA Microparticle Properties
Biodegradable poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) microparticles loaded with either risperidone or naltrexone were prepared from an emulsification homogenization process. The objective of this study was to deter...
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RNA Nanomedicine: Delivery Strategies and Applications
Delivery of RNA using nanomaterials has emerged as a new modality to expand therapeutic applications in biomedical research. However, the delivery of RNA presents unique challenges due to its susceptibility to...
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Article
Mechanistic incorporation of FcRn binding in plasma and endosomes in a whole body PBPK model for large molecules
Monoclonal antibodies, endogenous IgG, and serum albumin bind to FcRn in the endosome for salvaging and recycling after pinocytotic uptake, which prolongs their half-life. This mechanism has been broadly recog...
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Article
Open AccessAerosolization Performance of Immunoglobulin G by Jet and Mesh Nebulizers
Recently, many preclinical and clinical studies have been conducted on the delivery of therapeutic antibodies to the lungs using nebulizers, but standard treatment guidelines have not yet been established. Our...
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Article
Improved Aerosolization Stability of Inhalable Tobramycin Powder Formulation by Co-Spray Drying with Colistin
Tobramycin shows synergistic antibacterial activity with colistin and can reduce the toxic effects of colistin. The purpose of this study is to prepare pulmonary powder formulations containing both colistin an...
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Article
The Relationship between the Drug Delivery Properties of a Formulation of Teriparatide Microneedles and the Pharmacokinetic Evaluation of Teriparatide Administration in Rats
Teriparatide is an effective drug for the treatment of osteoporosis. This study examines the relationship between the drug delivery properties of the solid formulation with teriparatide and the pharmacokinetic...
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Article
In Vitro Evaluation of a Foamable Microemulsion Towards an Improved Topical Delivery of Diclofenac Sodium
Topical microemulsion (ME) might provide a novel and advanced transdermal delivery system due to the enhances of drug solubility and permeability across the stratum corneum. Foams are topical delivery systems ...
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Article
Epicutaneous Allergen Administration with Microneedles as a Novel Method of Immunotherapy for House Dust Mite (HDM) Allergic Rhinitis
Epicutaneous immunotherapy (EPIT) is being studied as a method for treating allergic rhinitis because of skin immunology, user convenience and enhanced patient compliance. However, the use of EPIT is limited b...
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Engineering Quick- and Long-acting Naloxone Delivery Systems for Treating Opioid Overdose
Opioids have been the main factor for drug overdose deaths in the United States. Current naloxone delivery systems are effective in mitigating the opioid effects only for hours. Naloxone-loaded poly(lactide-co...
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Article
BSA/Silver Nanoparticle-Loaded Hydrogel Film for Local Photothermal Treatment of Skin Cancer
To develop a hydrogel film containing bovine serum albumin (BSA)-coated silver nanoparticles (BSA/AgNP) and evaluate its applicability for topical photothermal treatment (PTT) of skin cancer.
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Article
Do epoch lengths of hypnotic depth indicators affect estimated of blood-brain equilibration rate constants of propofol?
This study aimed to investigate the effect of epoch length of hypnotic depth indicators on the blood–brain equilibration rate constant (ke0) estimates of propofol. Propofol was administered by zero-order infusion...
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Article
Traditional Chinese Medicine “Pill”, an Ancient Dosage Form with Surprising Modern Pharmaceutical Characteristics
Currently, the use of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) for healthy living in daily practice is widely accepted across the world. However, not much attention has been paid to the particular characteristics of...
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Article
Azelaic Acid Promotes Caenorhabditis elegans Longevity at Low Temperature Via an Increase in Fatty Acid Desaturation
Azelaic acid (AzA) is a dicarboxylic acid naturally occurring in various grains having anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidation properties. Recently, AzA is shown to reduce ...
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Article
Surface Composition and Aerosolization Stability of an Inhalable Combinational Powder Formulation Spray Dried Using a Three-Fluid Nozzle
This study aims to understand the impact of spray drying nozzles on particle surface composition and aerosol stability.
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Article
Pharmacokinetic Modeling of the Impact of P-glycoprotein on Ondansetron Disposition in the Central Nervous System
Modulation of 5-HT3 receptor in the central nervous system (CNS) is a promising approach for treatment of neuropathic pain. The goal was to evaluate the role of P-glycoprotein (Pgp) in limiting exposure of dif...