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Correction to: Safety assessment, whole genome sequence, and metabolome analysis of Streptococcus thermophilus CICC 20372 for bone cement fermentation
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Open AccessIKK1 aggravates ischemia–reperfusion kidney injury by promoting the differentiation of effector T cells
Ischemia–reperfusion injury (IRI) is one of the major causes of acute kidney injury (AKI), and experimental work has revealed detailed insight into the inflammatory response in the kidney. T cells and NFκB pat...
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Open AccessLoss of RBMS1 promotes anti-tumor immunity through enabling PD-L1 checkpoint blockade in triple-negative breast cancer
Immunotherapy has been widely utilized in multiple tumors, however, its efficacy in the treatment of triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC) is still being challenged. Meanwhile, functions and mechanisms of RNA ...
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Open AccessThe role of S-nitrosylation of PFKM in regulation of glycolysis in ovarian cancer cells
One of the malignant transformation hallmarks is metabolism reprogramming, which plays a critical role in the biosynthetic needs of unchecked proliferation, abrogating cell death programs, and immunologic esca...
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Open AccessMiR-127-3p targeting CISD1 regulates autophagy in hypoxic–ischemic cortex
Neonatal hypoxic–ischemic (HI) injury derived from asphyxia during perinatal period, is a serious complication of neonatal asphyxia and the main cause of neonatal acute death and chronic neurological injury. A...
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Open AccessThe heterocyclic compound Tempol inhibits the growth of cancer cells by interfering with glutamine metabolism
Tempol (4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl, TPL), a nitroxide compound, inhibits proliferation and increases the vulnerability of cancer cells to apoptosis induced by cytotoxic agents. However, the...
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Open AccessCAS9 is a genome mutator by directly disrupting DNA-PK dependent DNA repair pathway
With its high efficiency for site-specific genome editing and easy manipulation, the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/ CRISPR associated protein 9 (CAS9) system has become the...
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Open AccessFunctions of p53 in pluripotent stem cells
Pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) are capable of unlimited self-renewal in culture and differentiation into all functional cell types in the body, and thus hold great promise for regenerative medicine. To achieve ...
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Open AccessCore pluripotency factors promote glycolysis of human embryonic stem cells by activating GLUT1 enhancer
Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) depend on glycolysis for energy and substrates for biosynthesis. To understand the mechanisms governing the metabolism of hESCs, we investigated the transcriptional regulatio...
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Open AccessA miRNA-HERC4 pathway promotes breast tumorigenesis by inactivating tumor suppressor LATS1
The E3 ligase HERC4 is overexpressed in human breast cancer and its expression levels correlated with the prognosis of breast cancer patients. However, the roles of HERC4 in mammary tumorigenesis remain unclea...
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Open AccessGrb2 binds to PTEN and regulates its nuclear translocation to maintain the genomic stability in DNA damage response
Growth factor receptor bound protein 2 (Grb2) is an adaptor protein critical for signal transduction and endocytosis, but its role in DNA damage response (DDR) remains unknown. Here, we report that either knoc...
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Open AccessLong non-coding RNA linc00665 promotes lung adenocarcinoma progression and functions as ceRNA to regulate AKR1B10-ERK signaling by sponging miR-98
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are frequently dysregulated in multiple malignancies, demonstrating their potential oncogenic or tumor-suppressive roles in tumorigenesis. Herein, we reported the identification ...
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Open AccessEstrogen receptors in granulosa cells govern meiotic resumption of pre-ovulatory oocytes in mammals
In mammals, oocytes are arrested at the diplotene stage of meiosis I until the pre-ovulatory luteinizing hormone (LH) surge triggers meiotic resumption through the signals in follicular granulosa cells. In thi...
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Open AccessObacunone activates the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant responses
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Open AccessAn Integrated Strategy for Implementation of Dried Blood Spots in Clinical Development Programs
Dried blood spot (DBS) sample collection has gained increased interest across the pharmaceutical industry as a potential alternative to plasma for pharmacokinetic (PK) evaluations. However, regulatory guidelin...
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Open AccessFunctional analysis of the acetylation of human p53 in DNA damage responses
As a critical tumor suppressor, p53 is inactivated in human cancer cells by somatic gene mutation or disruption of pathways required for its activation. Therefore, it is critical to elucidate the mechanism und...
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Open AccessHomologous recombination in human embryonic stem cells using CRISPR/Cas9 nickase and a long DNA donor template
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Open AccessGenetic approach to track neural cell fate decisions using human embryonic stem cells
With their capability to undergo unlimited self-renewal and to differentiate into all cell types in the body, human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) hold great promise in human cell therapy. However, there are lim...
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RETRACTED ARTICLE: MAVS protects cells from apoptosis by negatively regulating VDAC1
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The genomic stability of induced pluripotent stem cells
With their capability to undergo unlimited self-renewal and to differentiate into all cell types in the body, induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), reprogrammed from somatic cells of human patients with defi...