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Article
Local thermoelectric effects in wide-gap semiconductors
Experimental confirmation of the appearance of local thermal electromotive forces, which were previously found in structures based on silicon p–n junctions, is obtained. The current–voltage and frequency characte...
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Article
Absorption spectra of bulk aluminum nitride crystals doped with Er3+ ions
This Letter presents results of analysis of the absorption spectra of AlN:Er3+ bulk crystals. In the spectral of 370–700 nm, absorption lines responsible for intraconfiguration electron transition from the ground...
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Article
The effect of surfactants on epitaxial growth of gallium nitride from gas phase in the Ga-HCl-NH3-H2-Ar system
We have studied epitaxial layers of gallium nitride (GaN) in a template composition grown by surfactant-mediated hydride-chloride vapor phase epitaxy. The surfactant component was provided by 5 mass % additive...
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Article
Formation mechanism of contact resistance to III–N heterostructures with a high dislocation density
The temperature dependences of the contact resistance ρ c (T) of ohmic Pd-Ti-Pd-Au contacts to n-GaN and n-AlN wide-gap semiconductors with a high dislocation density are studied...
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Article
Photoreflectance characterization of gallium arsenide
A novel method of noncontact and nondestructive characterization by photoreflectance spectroscopy is validated on bulk and epitaxial GaAs single crystals with different levels of do**. The method is used to ...
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Article
GaAs p-i-n structures for X-ray detectors grown on Ge and GaAs substrates
Features of the creation of gallium arsenide (GaAs) p-i-n structures on germanium substrates are considered. Optimum regimes for growth of thick GaAs layers by hydride-chloride vapor phase epitaxy (HVPE) on Ge su...
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Article
Epitaxy of gallium nitride in semi-polar direction on silicon
The idea of a new method for growing gallium nitride (GaN) epilayers on (100)-oriented silicon substrates is disclosed. It has been experimentally established that the formation of a special oriented thin (600...
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Article
Generating broadband random Gaussian signals
General approaches to the problem of generating random Gaussian signals are considered, a variant of practical implementation of such a generator is proposed, some technological aspects of the formation of act...
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Article
Aluminum nitride on silicon: Role of silicon carbide interlayer and chloride vapor-phase epitaxy technology
A new approach to the deposition of aluminum nitride (AlN) layers with thicknesses ranging within ∼0.1–10 μm on silicon single crystal substrates by hydride-chloride vapor-phase epitaxy (HVPE) has been develop...
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Article
Chloride vapor-phase epitaxy of gallium nitride at a reduced source temperature
Gallium nitride (GaN) layers on sapphire substrates have been grown by hydride-chloride vaporphase epitaxy (HVPE) at a Ga-source temperature reduced from 890°C (standard value) to 600°C. All epilayers are tran...
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Article
High-temperature gallium phosphide dynistors
Elements of the technology of gallium phosphide (GaP) epitaxial multilayer heterostructures grown by chemical vapor deposition in a chloride system are described and the main characteristics of GaP dynistors o...
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Article
Growth of single-crystalline GaN layers in a horizontal reactor by chloride epitaxy
Chloride epitaxy of GaN layers in a horizontal reactor is studied numerically. The steady 3D fluxes of the gas mixture in the reactor are simulated with allowance for heterogeneous reactions on the substrate (...
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Article
Binary acceptor do** of epitaxial gallium phosphide for high-temperature electronic devices
We have experimentally studied the reverse-bias branch of the current-voltage (I–U) characteristics of high-temperature two-electrode devices (rectifying diode, Zener diode, hot electron emitter), the technology ...
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Article
Chloride vapor-phase epitaxy of gallium nitride on silicon: Effect of a silicon carbide interlayer
A new approach is described, according to which the use of a thin silicon carbide (SiC) interlayer ensures the suppression of cracking and the simultaneous release of elastic strain in gallium nitride (GaN) ep...
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Article
Determination of the free carrier concentration in ultra-pure GaAs epilayers by a photoreflectance technique
A new method for the diagnostics of high-quality n-GaAs epilayers grown by vapor phase epitaxy in an open chloride system has been developed and implemented. As the free carrier concentration in the material decr...
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Article
Chloride vapor-phase epitaxy of gallium nitride on silicon: Structural and luminescent characteristics of epilayers
The structure and luminescent properties of gallium nitride (GaN) epilayers grown by hydride-chloride vapor-phase epitaxy (HVPE) in a hydrogen or argon atmosphere on 2-inch Si(111) substrates with AlN buffer l...
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Article
GaN films grown by vapor-phase epitaxy in a hydride-chloride system on Si(111) substrates with AlN buffer sublayers
Oriented GaN layers with a thickness of about 10 μm have been grown by hydride-chloride vaporphase epitaxy (HVPE) on Si(111) substrates with AlN buffer layers. The best samples are characterized by a halfwidth...
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Article
Bulk GaN layers grown on oxidized silicon by vapor-phase epitaxy in a hydride-chloride system
Bulk GaN layers with a thickness of up to 1.5 mm and a lateral size of 50 mm were grown by hydride-chloride vapor-phase epitaxy (HVPE). The best samples show a half-width (FWHM) of the X-ray rocking curve of ωθ=2...
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Article
Correlation between the electrical and luminescent properties of high-purity gallium arsenide
Epitaxial n-GaAs layers with a background impurity concentration of N D-N A<1015 cm−3, grown by chloride vapor phase epitaxy in an open system, exhibit correlation between the electrical properties and the long p...
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Article
Raman and infrared spectroscopy of GaN nanocrystals grown by chloride-hydride vapor-phase epitaxy on oxidized silicon
Raman and infrared spectroscopy were applied to study nanocrystalline GaN films grown by chloride-hydride vapor-phase epitaxy on SiO2/Si(111) substrates at T=520°C. It was ascertained that GaN nanocrystals are fo...