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Open AccessSIRT1 ISGylation accelerates tumor progression by unleashing SIRT1 from the inactive state to promote its deacetylase activity
ISG15 is an interferon-stimulated ubiquitin-like protein (UBL) with multifaceted roles as a posttranslational modifier in ISG15 conjugation (ISGylation). However, the mechanistic consequences of ISGylation in ...
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Article
Open AccessThe diverse repertoire of ISG15: more intricate than initially thought
ISG15, the product of interferon (IFN)-stimulated gene 15, is the first identified ubiquitin-like protein (UBL), which plays multifaceted roles not only as a free intracellular or extracellular molecule but al...
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Article
Open AccessPositive feedback regulation of p53 transactivity by DNA damage-induced ISG15 modification
p53 plays a pivotal role in tumour suppression under stresses, such as DNA damage. ISG15 has been implicated in the control of tumorigenesis. Intriguingly, the expression of ISG15, UBE1L and UBCH8 is induced b...
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Article
Predisposing roles of paraoxonase-1 genetic variants in Korean ischemic stroke patients
Paraoxonase-1 (PON1), a high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-associated enzyme, is involved in the metabolism and detoxification of insecticides and pesticides. The aims of this study were to evaluate the role of PON1
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Article
Open AccessGenetic variants in 3′-UTRs of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) predict colorectal cancer susceptibility in Koreans
Polymorphisms in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) play important roles in tumor development, progression and metastasis. Moreover, recent studies have reported that a number of 3′-UTR polymorphisms...
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Article
Open AccessInterplay between 3′-UTR polymorphisms in the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) gene and metabolic syndrome in determining the risk of colorectal cancer in Koreans
Polymorphisms in angiogenesis-related genes and metabolic syndrome (MetS) risk factors play important roles in cancer development. Moreover, recent studies have reported associations between a number of 3′-UTR...
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Article
Modification of DBC1 by SUMO2/3 is crucial for p53-mediated apoptosis in response to DNA damage
DBC1 is a major inhibitor of SIRT1, which plays critical roles in the control of diverse cellular processes, including stress response and energy metabolism. Therefore, the DBC1–SIRT1 interaction should finely...
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Article
Open AccessThe GC + CC genotype at position -418 in TIMP-2 promoter and the -1575GA/-1306CC genotype in MMP-2is genetic predisposing factors for prevalence of moyamoya disease
To investigate the association of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs)-2, -3, and -9 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)-2 with moyamoya disease (MMD). We con...
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Article
The roles of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase 677C>T and 1298A>C polymorphisms in moyamoya disease patients
The methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) 677C>T and 1298A>C polymorphisms, which are associated with hyperhomocysteinemia and nitric oxide (NO) deficiency (which is related to atherothrombosis and cerebral...
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Article
Inhibition of Ku70 acetylation by INHAT subunit SET/TAF-Iβ regulates Ku70-mediated DNA damage response
DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) can cause either cell death or genomic instability. The Ku heterodimer Ku70/80 is required for the NHEJ (non-homologous end-joining) DNA DSB repair pathway. The INHAT (inhibitor...
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Article
Prognostic significance of vascular endothelial growth factor gene polymorphisms in patients with colorectal cancer
Angiogenesis plays an important role in tumor development, progression, and metastasis. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a key regulator of angiogenesis. However, the contribution of common VEGF polym...
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Article
Association of VKORC1-1639G>A polymorphism with susceptibility to ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the spine: a Korean study
Abnormalities of bone metabolism may be involved in the pathogenesis of ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) of the spine. Besides its hemostatic effect, vitamin K epoxide reductase compl...
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Article
Comparative proteomic analysis of kidney development-related proteins in the pig
The development of the kidney is a complex process that serves as a model organ system for understanding many basic developmental mechanisms, and the pig kidney provides a useful and relevant model of kidney d...
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Erratum to: Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) and thymidylate synthase (TS) polymorphisms with osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF) in postmenopausal Korean women
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Association of kinase insert domain receptor (KDR -604, 1192, and 1719) polymorphisms with cerebral white matter lesions
Kinase insert domain receptor (KDR) gene polymorphisms are associated with coronary artery lesions. The aims of this study were to evaluate the role of KDR polymorphisms in patients susceptible t...
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Article
Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) and thymidylate synthase (TS) polymorphisms with osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF) in postmenopausal Korean women
Hyperhomocysteinemia is associated with the risk of skeletal health problems, such as osteoporosis, low body mineral density, and fracture. 5, 10-Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) and thymidylate syn...
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Open AccessProteomic analysis of pregnancy-related proteins from pig uterus endometrium during pregnancy
Many important molecular events associated with implantation and development occur within the female reproductive tract, especially within the uterus endometrium, during pregnancy periods. The endometrium incl...
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Open AccessIdentification of maturation and protein synthesis related proteins from porcine oocytes during in vitro maturation
In vitro maturation (IVM) of mammalian oocytes is divided into the GV (germinal vesicle stage), MI (metaphase I stage) and MII (metaphase II stage) stages, and only fully mature oocytes have acquired the abili...
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The reduced folate carrier-1 (RFC1 696T>C) polymorphism is associated with spontaneously aborted embryos in Koreans
The major cause of early spontaneous abortion is believed to be chromosomal abnormality. However, the genetic etiologies of spontaneous abortion are still unknown. A central feature of fetal development is wid...
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Annexin A4 interacts with the NF-κB p50 subunit and modulates NF-κB transcriptional activity in a Ca2+-dependent manner
Previously, we identified annexin A4 (ANXA4) as a candidate substrate of caspase-3. Proteomic studies were performed to identify interacting proteins with a view to determining the roles of ANXA4. ANXA4 was fo...