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496 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessGerm granule compartments coordinate specialized small RNA production
Germ granules are biomolecular condensates present in most animal germ cells. One function of germ granules is to help maintain germ cell totipotency by organizing mRNA regulatory machinery, including small RN...
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Open AccessHepatocellular carcinoma outcomes and potential implications for surveillance in elderly patients
International liver societies recommend hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) surveillance for those at high-risk of develo** HCC. While previous studies have shown the benefits of surveillance for middle-aged pati...
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Article
Open AccessTopological Fermi-arc surface state covered by floating electrons on a two-dimensional electride
Two-dimensional electrides can acquire topologically non-trivial phases due to intriguing interplay between the cationic atomic layers and anionic electron layers. However, experimental evidence of topological...
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Open AccessComparison of digital and analog [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT for detecting post-prostatectomy biochemical recurrence in prostate cancer patients: a prospective study
Digital positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) has shown enhanced sensitivity and spatial resolution compared with analog PET/CT. The present study compared the diagnostic performance of dig...
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Open AccessOrganic fertilization co-selects genetically linked antibiotic and metal(loid) resistance genes in global soil microbiome
Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) and metal(loid) resistance genes (MRGs) coexist in organic fertilized agroecosystems based on their correlations in abundance, yet evidence for the genetic linkage of ARG-MRG...
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Open AccessStabilized ε-Fe2C catalyst with Mn tuning to suppress C1 byproduct selectivity for high-temperature olefin synthesis
Accurately controlling the product selectivity in syngas conversion, especially increasing the olefin selectivity while minimizing C1 byproducts, remains a significant challenge. Epsilon Fe2C is deemed a promisin...
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Open AccessGrowth of electroautotrophic microorganisms using hydrovoltaic energy through natural water evaporation
It has been previously shown that devices based on microbial biofilms can generate hydrovoltaic energy from water evaporation. However, the potential of hydrovoltaic energy as an energy source for microbial gr...
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Open AccessAuthor Correction: Cancer-associated DDX3X mutations drive stress granule assembly and impair global translation
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Open AccessFunctional and structural dissection of glycosyltransferases underlying the glycodiversity of wolfberry-derived bioactive ingredients lycibarbarspermidines
Lycibarbarspermidines are unusual phenolamide glycosides characterized by a dicaffeoylspermidine core with multiple glycosyl substitutions, and serve as a major class of bioactive ingredients in the wolfberry....
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Article
Open AccessA multimodal machine learning model for predicting dementia conversion in Alzheimer’s disease
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) accounts for 60–70% of the population with dementia. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a diagnostic entity defined as an intermediate stage between subjective cognitive decline and de...
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Open AccessABA-mediated regulation of rice grain quality and seed dormancy via the NF-YB1-SLRL2-bHLH144 Module
Abscisic acid (ABA) plays a crucial role in promoting plant stress resistance and seed dormancy. However, how ABA regulates rice quality remains unclear. This study identifies a key transcription factor SLR1-l...
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Open AccessThe SUN-family protein Sad1 mediates heterochromatin spatial organization through interaction with histone H2A-H2B
Heterochromatin is generally associated with the nuclear periphery, but how the spatial organization of heterochromatin is regulated to ensure epigenetic silencing remains unclear. Here we found that Sad1, an ...
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Open AccessActivation of Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen steering sharing with unsharp nonlocal measurements
Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen (EPR) steering is commonly shared among multiple observers by utilizing unsharp measurements. Nevertheless, their usage is restricted to local measurements and does not encompass all no...
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Open AccessIntegrated and DC-powered superconducting microcomb
Frequency combs, specialized laser sources emitting multiple equidistant frequency lines, have revolutionized science and technology with unprecedented precision and versatility. Recently, integrated frequency...
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Open AccessThe factors affecting the performance of the tunnel wall drilling task and their priority
Clarifying the relationship between the man–machine environment and its impact on the tunnel wall drilling task performance (TWDTP) is crucial for enhancing the task performance. Based on a questionnaire surve...
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Open AccessRibosomal S6 kinase 2-forkhead box protein O4 signaling pathway plays an essential role in melanogenesis
Although previous studies have examined the signaling pathway involved in melanogenesis through which ultraviolet (UV) or α-melanocyte-stimulating hormones (α-MSH) stimuli act as key inducers to produce melani...
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Article
Open AccessFunctionalized MXene ink enables environmentally stable printed electronics
Establishing dependable, cost-effective electrical connections is vital for enhancing device performance and shrinking electronic circuits. MXenes, combining excellent electrical conductivity, high breakdown v...
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Open AccessPhytoalexin sakuranetin attenuates endocytosis and enhances resistance to rice blast
Phytoalexin sakuranetin functions in resistance against rice blast. However, the mechanisms underlying the effects of sakuranetin remains elusive. Here, we report that rice lines expressing resistance (R) gene...
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Open AccessThe usefulness of quantitative 99mTc-HMPAO WBC SPECT/CT for predicting lower extremity amputation in diabetic foot infection
We investigated the usefulness of quantitative 99mTc-white blood cell (WBC) single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)/computed tomography (CT) for predicting lower extremity amputation in diabetic foot i...
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Open AccessClinical feasibility of deep learning-based synthetic CT images from T2-weighted MR images for cervical cancer patients compared to MRCAT
This work aims to investigate the clinical feasibility of deep learning-based synthetic CT images for cervix cancer, comparing them to MR for calculating attenuation (MRCAT). Patient cohort with 50 pairs of T2...