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Open AccessFactors associated with increased length of stay and risk of complications in 336 patients submitted to spine surgery. The role of a validated capture system (SAVES v2) as a first-line tool to properly face the problem
In this study, we analyzed the use of a validated capture system (Spinal Adverse Events Severity system, SAVES V2) as a first non-technical skill to properly face the relevant problem of surgical complications...
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3D Vertebral Prosthesis
In the last three decades there have been tremendous technical and technological advances that profoundly changed spine surgery, allowing what seemed to be impossible before. The spread of transpedicular segme...
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Histological examination of a retrieved custom-made 3D-printed titanium vertebra
In the present report it is described the design, the manufacturing and the successful surgical implant of one of the first 3D custom titanium vertebra realized with Additive Manufacturing technique and its us...
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Correction to: Pathologic Vertebral Fractures
The below details were missing in Table 11.1 and the same has been updated in this erratum.
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Technique of Kyphoplasty
Balloon kyphoplasty (BKP) differs from vertebroplasty since an inflatable bone tamps or balloon, is inserted into the vertebral body, before the injection of the filling material, with the aim to elevate the e...
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Traumatic Vertebral Fractures
Traumatic vertebral fractures are the result of high-energy blunt trauma and account for 6% of all fractures. Sixty-five percent of these fractures occur due to motor vehicle accidents and falls from height an...
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Biomechanics of the Spine and Materials Employed in Vertebroplasty, Kyphoplasty, and Augmentation Techniques
The aim of this chapter is to describe the changes in spine biomechanics of patients with osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures (VCFs) and to investigate the main features of filler materials employed f...
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Technique of Vertebroplasty
Vertebroplasty (VP) involves the injection of a filling material into an injured vertebral body via a working cannula, usually placed through a transpedicular or extra-pedicular approach. In this chapter a ste...
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Future Developments of Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty Techniques
Augmented Reality (AR) with Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a novel navigational technique that superimposes virtual 3D anatomic data onto real-world 2D visual images in real time. 3D volumetric data are acqui...
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Alternative Techniques: Elastoplasty, Vesselplasty, The Kiva System, Spine Jack, Lordoplasty, and Discoplasty
Although vertebroplasty (VP) and balloon kyphoplasty (BKP) are highly common procedures in the management of vertebral fractures, their use over the years has raised a number of questions that promoted the dev...
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Surgical and Radiological Anatomy of the ThoracoLumbar Spine for Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty
The vertebral column is a complex anatomical structure which ensures the protection of the spinal cord and the stability of the body. Although limited motions are available between adjacent vertebrae, taken to...
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Pathologic Vertebral Fractures
Skeleton metastases are detected in approximately 30–70% of cancer patients during their clinical course and the spinal column is involved in up to 50% of such cases. Metastatic spine disease represents more t...
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Indications and Contraindication of Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty
The aims of augmentation procedures as vertebroplasty (VP) and balloon kyphoplasty (BKP) are to strengthen the vertebral body and to improve mechanical pain induced by different pathologic conditions. The indi...
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Innovative Brachytherapy Techniques and Radiofrequency Ablation
Brachytherapy is a type of radiation therapy that utilizes natural or manufactured radioactive isotopes or radionuclides implanted in the internal organs of the body, to treat cancer lesions, with the aim to d...
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Complication Avoidance and Management
Even if standard vertebroplasty (VP) and balloon kyphoplasty (BKP) are perceived as percutaneous mini-invasive surgical techniques and serious consequences are rare, compared to the number of procedures annual...
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Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty: An Overview
Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty are mini-invasive surgical procedures that, since their introduction about 30 years ago, have gained an increased popularity for the treatment of symptomatic vertebral compressio...
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Open Kyphoplasty and its Role in “Separation Surgery”
Different surgical options are available for the heterogeneous clinical conditions related to neoplastic spinal disorders and must be individualized to the specific needs of the single patient. Whenever excisi...
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Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures
Osteoporosis is the most common metabolic disorder of the bone, affecting approximately 100 million people worldwide. Even if it is considered a women’s health issue, osteoporosis affects also 33% of men by th...
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Composite PEEK/carbon fiber rods in the treatment for bone tumors of the cervical spine: a case series
Radiotherapy (RT) is frequently applied as an adjuvant therapy during spinal tumors treatment. Metallic implants can interfere with RT planning and execution, as it is known that metallic implants produce a ba...
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Open AccessSpinal surgery complications: an unsolved problem—Is the World Health Organization Safety Surgical Checklist an useful tool to reduce them?
To investigate whether the World Health Organization Safety Surgical Checklist (SSC) is an effective tool to reduce complications in spinal surgery.
