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Article
Open AccessBone morphogenetic proteins in fracture repair
Bone fractures represent a significant medical morbidity among aged population with osteoporosis. Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are suggested to have therapeutic potential to enhance fracture healing in s...
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Article
Clinical need for bone morphogenetic proteins
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Article
Open AccessMarshall R. Urist and the discovery of bone morphogenetic proteins
Over the last 40 years International Orthopaedics has published a series of articles on bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) covering topics from basic research to clinical applications. This includes also work ...
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Article
Biological aspects of segmental bone defects management
Segmental bone defect management is among the most demanding issues in orthopaedics and there is a great medical need for establishing an appropriate treatment option. Tissue transfer, including bone autograft...
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Article
Exogenous BMP7 corrects plasma iron overload and bone loss in Bmp6-/- mice
Iron overload accelerates bone loss in mice lacking the bone morphogenetic protein 6 (Bmp6) gene, which is the key endogenous regulator of hepcidin, iron homeostasis gene. We investigated involvement of other BMP...
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Reference Work Entry In depth
Scaffold-Free Endogenous Healing of the Articular Cartilage Lesion
The regeneration of the joint cartilage remains a major challenge in medicine, because the factors initiating cartilage formation, maturation, and healing are poorly understood. The ideal outcome of the joint ...
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Article
Dynamics of optic canal and orbital cavity development revealed by microCT
Numerous studies have attempted to clarify the exact anatomy and variations of the optic canal with non-conclusive results due to its close proximity to many vulnerable structures. We sought to determine the d...
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Article
Systemically available bone morphogenetic protein two and seven affect bone metabolism
Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-2 and -7 are used in patients with long-bone fractures, nonunions and spinal fusions. It is unknown whether their potential systemic bioavailability following local bone admini...
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Article
The clinical use of bone morphogenetic proteins revisited: a novel biocompatible carrier device OSTEOGROW for bone healing
The purpose of this study was to revise the clinical use of commercial BMP2 (Infuse) and BMP7 (Osigraft) based bone devices and explore the mechanism of action and efficacy of low BMP6 doses in a novel whole b...
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Scaffold-Free Endogenous Healing of the Articular Cartilage Lesion
The regeneration of the joint cartilage remains a major challenge in medicine, because the factors initiating cartilage formation, maturation, and healing are poorly understood. The ideal outcome of the joint ...
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Article
Exogenous heparin binds and inhibits bone morphogenetic protein 6 biological activity
The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of heparin on bone morphogenetic protein 6 (BMP6) osteogenic activity.
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Chapter
Systemic administration of bone morphogenetic proteins
Apart from the local application, bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) have been systemically applied in rats for the following indications: bone formation in a model of osteoporosis [1], kidney regeneration in mod...
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Article
Detection of bone and cartilage-related proteins in plasma of patients with a bone fracture using liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry
Following bone fracture, a large number of growth factors, cytokines, and their cognate receptors involved in the repair process are active at the fracture site. To determine whether they appear in patients’ b...