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Article
Open AccessImpact of secretin receptor homo-dimerization on natural ligand binding
Class B G protein-coupled receptors can form dimeric complexes important for high potency biological effects. Here, we apply pharmacological, biochemical, and biophysical techniques to cells and membranes expr...
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Article
Single-molecule FRET imaging of GPCR dimers in living cells
Class C G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are known to form stable homodimers or heterodimers critical for function, but the oligomeric status of class A and B receptors, which constitute >90% of all GPCRs, ...
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Article
Open AccessStructure and dynamics of the active Gs-coupled human secretin receptor
The class B secretin GPCR (SecR) has broad physiological effects, with target potential for treatment of metabolic and cardiovascular disease. Molecular understanding of SecR binding and activation is importan...
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Article
Activation of the GLP-1 receptor by a non-peptidic agonist
Class B G-protein-coupled receptors are major targets for the treatment of chronic diseases, including diabetes and obesity1. Structures of active receptors reveal peptide agonists engage deep within the receptor...
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Article
Cryo-EM structure of the active, Gs-protein complexed, human CGRP receptor
Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is a widely expressed neuropeptide that has a major role in sensory neurotransmission. The CGRP receptor is a heterodimer of the calcitonin receptor-like receptor (CLR) c...
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Article
Crystal structure of the Frizzled 4 receptor in a ligand-free state
Frizzled receptors (FZDs) are class-F G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) that function in Wnt signalling and are essential for develo** and adult organisms1,2. As central mediators in this complex signalling p...
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Article
Phase-plate cryo-EM structure of a biased agonist-bound human GLP-1 receptor–Gs complex
The structure of the glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R) with its biased agonist exendin-P5 sheds light on both receptor activation and the mechanism of biased agonism.
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Reference Work Entry In depth
Secretin Receptor
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Reference Work Entry In depth
Cholecystokinin-1 Receptor
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Article
Phase-plate cryo-EM structure of a class B GPCR–G-protein complex
Class B G-protein-coupled receptors are major targets for the treatment of chronic diseases, such as osteoporosis, diabetes and obesity. Here we report the structure of a full-length class B receptor, the calc...
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Secretin Receptor
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Living Reference Work Entry In depth
Cholecystokinin-1 Receptor
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Article
Membrane Cholesterol Affects Stimulus-Activity Coupling in Type 1, but not Type 2, CCK Receptors: Use of Cell Lines with Elevated Cholesterol
The lipid microenvironment of membrane proteins can affect their structure, function, and regulation. We recently described differential effects of acute modification of membrane cholesterol on the function of...
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Article
Predicting the effects of amino acid replacements in peptide hormones on their binding affinities for class B GPCRs and application to the design of secretin receptor antagonists
Computational prediction of the effects of residue changes on peptide-protein binding affinities, followed by experimental testing of the top predicted binders, is an efficient strategy for the rational struct...
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Protocol
Use of Fluorescence Indicators in Receptor Ligands
Fluorescence techniques can provide insights into the environment of fluorescent indicators incorporated within a ligand as it is bound to its receptor. Fluorescent indicators of different sizes and chemical c...
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Protocol
Homology Modeling of GPCRs
Over 1000 sequences likely to encode G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are currently available in publicly accessible and proprietary databases and this number may grow with the refinement of a number of dif...
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Protocol
Application of Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer Techniques to Establish Ligand–Receptor Orientation
Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) has been utilized to determine distances between a fluorescence donor and a fluorescence acceptor having appropriately overlap** spectra. In this chapter, we uti...
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Article
Exploration of the Endogenous Agonist Mechanism for Activation of Secretin and VPAC1 Receptors Using Synthetic Glycosylated Peptides
Current understanding of the molecular basis of activation of class II G protein-coupled receptors remains limited, despite recent solution of NMR and crystal structures of amino-terminal domains of several fa...
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Article
Pattern of Intra-Family Hetero-Oligomerization Involving the G-Protein-Coupled Secretin Receptor
Oligomerization of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) is emerging as a mechanism for regulation and functional modification, although it has been studied most extensively for Family A receptors. Family B rece...
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Article
Fluorescence Characteristics of Hydrophobic Partial Agonist Probes of the Cholecystokinin Receptor
Fluorescence spectroscopic studies are powerful tools for the evaluation of receptor structure and the dynamic changes associated with receptor activation. Here, we have developed two chemically distinct fluor...