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Article
Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutics for the GAA·TTC Expansion Disease Friedreich Ataxia
Friedreich ataxia (FRDA), the most common inherited ataxia, is caused by transcriptional silencing of the nuclear FXN gene, encoding the essential mitochondrial protein frataxin. Currently, there is no approved t...
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Protocol
Evaluation of Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors as Therapeutics for Neurodegenerative Diseases
Various neurodegenerative diseases are associated with aberrant gene expression. We recently identified a novel class of pimelic o-aminobenzamide histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors that show promise as therape...
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Article
Reduced histone deacetylase 7 activity restores function to misfolded CFTR in cystic fibrosis
The trafficking defect associated with the cystic fibrosis disease-linked allele of the CFTR chloride channel is alleviated by inhibitors of histone deacetylases, suggesting that altering the transcription of ...
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Article
Correction: Corrigendum: Histone deacetylase inhibitors reverse gene silencing in Friedreich's ataxia
Nature Chemical Biology 2, 551–558 (2006); published online 20 August 2006; corrected after print 22 May 2007 In the version of this article initially published, no competing financial interests were declared....
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Article
Histone deacetylase inhibitors reverse gene silencing in Friedreich's ataxia
Expansion of GAA·TTC triplets within an intron in FXN (the gene encoding frataxin) leads to transcription silencing, forming the molecular basis for the neurodegenerative disease Friedreich's ataxia. Gene silenci...
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Article
Alkylation of duplex DNA in nucleosome core particles by duocarmycin SA and yatakemycin
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Article
Domain packing and dynamics in the DNA complex of the N-terminal zinc fingers of TFIIIA
The three N-terminal zinc fingers of transcription factor IIIA bind in the DNA major groove. Substantial packing interfaces are formed between adjacent fingers, the linkers lose their intrinsic flexibility upo...
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Article
Regulation of gene expression by small molecules
Small molecules that target specific DNA sequences have the potential to control gene expression. Ligands designed for therapeutic application must bind any predetermined DNA sequence with high affinity and pe...
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Article
Transcription factor IIIA induced bending of the Xenopus somatic 5S gene promoter
TRANSCRIPTION factor IIIA (TFIIIA), the canonical zinc-finger protein, is a protein of relative molecular mass 39,000 (39K) that is required for transcription of 5S-ribosomal subunit genes in Xenopus1. It binds i...
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Article
Eukaryotic transcription complexes
Accurate transcription of eukaryotic genes in vitro is preceeded by the assembly of the template DNA into stable DNA-protein complexes. Such complexes have been reported for genes transcribed by each of the three...
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Article
Identifier sequences are transcribed specifically in brain
‘Identifier’ or ID sequences are present in 62% of the RNA polymerase II and III transcripts made in vitro from brain nuclei but in fewer than 4% of the transcripts made from the nuclei of other tissues. An homol...
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Chapter
Chromatin Fractionation and the Properties of Transcriptionally Active Regions of Chromatin
It is now well established that in the eukaryotic cell nucleus chromatin is organized into repeating subunits or nucleosomes composed of about 200 base pairs of double stranded DNA in association with two mole...