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  1. No Access

    Article

    Exploring the benefits, harms and costs of genomic newborn screening for rare diseases

    The prospect of genomic screening in newborns attracts both hype and criticism, but carefully designed, large-scale, prospective research studies are the only way to generate the data needed for its rigorous e...

    Emma L. Baple, Richard H. Scott, Siddharth Banka, James Buchanan in Nature Medicine (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Overcoming challenges in the economic evaluation of interventions to optimise antibiotic use

    Bacteria are becoming increasingly resistant to antibiotics, reducing our ability to treat infections and threatening to undermine modern health care. Optimising antibiotic use is a key element in tackling the...

    Laurence S. J. Roope, Liz Morrell, James Buchanan, Alice Ledda in Communications Medicine (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    QALYs and rare diseases: exploring the responsiveness of SF-6D, EQ-5D-5L and AQoL-8D following genomic testing for childhood and adult-onset rare genetic conditions in Australia

    Genomic testing transforms the diagnosis and management of rare conditions. However, uncertainty exists on how to best measure genomic outcomes for informing healthcare priorities. Using the HTA-preferred meth...

    Tianxin Pan, You Wu, James Buchanan, Ilias Goranitis in Health and Quality of Life Outcomes (2023)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Important Considerations for Signal Detection and Evaluation

    Safety clinicians have a wealth of resources describing how to perform signal detection. Nevertheless, there are some nuances concerning approaches taken by regulatory authorities and statistical consideration...

    James Buchanan, Mengchun Li in Therapeutic Innovation & Regulatory Science (2023)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Retrospective file review shows limited genetic services fail most patients – an argument for the implementation of exome sequencing as a first-tier test in resource-constrained settings

    Exome sequencing is recommended as a first-line investigation for patients with a developmental delay or intellectual disability. This approach has not been implemented in most resource-constraint settings, in...

    Emma K. Wiener, James Buchanan, Amanda Krause in Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases (2023)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    GParareal: a time-parallel ODE solver using Gaussian process emulation

    Sequential numerical methods for integrating initial value problems (IVPs) can be prohibitively expensive when high numerical accuracy is required over the entire interval of integration. One remedy is to inte...

    Kamran Pentland, Massimiliano Tamborrino, T. J. Sullivan in Statistics and Computing (2022)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Financing and Reimbursement Models for Personalised Medicine: A Systematic Review to Identify Current Models and Future Options

    The number of healthcare interventions described as ‘personalised medicine’ (PM) is increasing rapidly. As healthcare systems struggle to decide whether to fund PM innovations, it is unclear what models for fi...

    Rositsa Koleva-Kolarova, James Buchanan in Applied Health Economics and Health Policy (2022)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    What Aspects of Illness Influence Public Preferences for Healthcare Priority Setting? A Discrete Choice Experiment in the UK

    Decisions on funding new healthcare technologies assume that all health improvements are valued equally. However, public reaction to health technology assessment (HTA) decisions suggests there are health attri...

    Liz Morrell, James Buchanan, Sian Rees, Richard W. Barker in PharmacoEconomics (2021)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Preferences for Medical Consultations from Online Providers: Evidence from a Discrete Choice Experiment in the United Kingdom

    In the UK, consultations for prescription medicines are available via private providers such as online pharmacies. However, these providers may have lower thresholds for prescribing certain drugs. This is a pa...

    James Buchanan, Laurence S. J. Roope in Applied Health Economics and Health Policy (2021)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Why do hospital prescribers continue antibiotics when it is safe to stop? Results of a choice experiment survey

    Deciding whether to discontinue antibiotics at early review is a cornerstone of hospital antimicrobial stewardship practice worldwide. In England, this approach is described in government guidance (‘Start Smar...

    Laurence S. J. Roope, James Buchanan, Liz Morrell, Koen B. Pouwels in BMC Medicine (2020)

  11. No Access

    Article

    A Framework for Safety Evaluation Throughout the Product Development Life-Cycle

    Evaluation of the safety profile of medicines is moving from a more reactive approach, where safety experts and statisticians have been primarily focusing on the review of clinical trial data and spontaneous r...

    Greg Ball, Tjark Reblin, James Buchanan in Therapeutic Innovation & Regulatory Science (2020)

  12. No Access

    Article

    A Review of Health Economic Studies Comparing Traditional and Massively Parallel Sequencing Diagnostic Pathways for Suspected Genetic Disorders

    Genetic disorders are clinically diverse and genetically heterogeneous, and are traditionally diagnosed based on an iterative phenotype-guided genetic assessment. However, such diagnostic approaches are long (...

    Patrick Fahr, James Buchanan, Sarah Wordsworth in PharmacoEconomics (2020)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Use of Decision Modelling in Economic Evaluations of Diagnostic Tests: An Appraisal and Review of Health Technology Assessments in the UK

    Diagnostic tests play an important role in the clinical decision-making process by providing information that enables patients to be identified and stratified to the most appropriate treatment and management s...

    Yaling Yang, Lucy Abel, James Buchanan, Thomas Fanshawe in PharmacoEconomics - Open (2019)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    A Review of the Challenges of Using Biomedical Big Data for Economic Evaluations of Precision Medicine

    There is potential value in incorporating biomedical big data (BBD)—observational real-world patient-level genomic and clinical data in multiple sub-populations—into economic evaluations of precision medicine....

    Patrick Fahr, James Buchanan in Applied Health Economics and Health Policy (2019)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Correction to: The Impact of Hospital Costing Methods on Cost-Effectiveness Analysis: A Case Study

    The Open Access license, which previously read.

    José Leal, Stefania Manetti, James Buchanan in PharmacoEconomics (2019)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Evaluating the Outcomes Associated with Genomic Sequencing: A Roadmap for Future Research

    James Buchanan, Sarah Wordsworth in PharmacoEconomics - Open (2019)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    The Impact of Hospital Costing Methods on Cost-Effectiveness Analysis: A Case Study

    Several methods exist to cost hospital contacts when estimating the cost effectiveness of a new intervention. However, the implications of choosing a particular approach remain unclear. We compare the use of t...

    José Leal, Stefania Manetti, James Buchanan in PharmacoEconomics (2018)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Using Genomic Information to Guide Ibrutinib Treatment Decisions in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia: A Cost-Effectiveness Analysis

    Genomic tests may improve the stratification of patients to receive new therapies in several disease areas. However, the use of expensive targeted therapies can impact on the cost effectiveness of these tests....

    James Buchanan, Sarah Wordsworth, Ruth Clifford, Pauline Robbe in PharmacoEconomics (2017)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Erratum to: Methods for evaluating medical tests and biomarkers

    Gowri Gopalakrishna, Miranda Langendam, Rob Scholten in Diagnostic and Prognostic Research (2017)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Methods for Evaluating Medical Tests and Biomarkers

    Gowri Gopalakrishna, Miranda Langendam, Rob Scholten in Diagnostic and Prognostic Research (2017)

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