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Article
Effects of soil fauna on leaf litter decomposition and nutrient release during a two-year field experiment in a poplar plantation
Soil fauna play a key role in the litter decomposition process in two ways; directly via fragmentation and consumption of the litter, and indirectly through changes in soil structure and the activity of microo...
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Article
Soil radiocarbon abundance in global forest ecosystems controlled by climate and soil properties
Soil is the largest carbon pool on land. A small proportional change of soil carbon may lead to strong feedback to the climate system. However, how climate and soil properties affect soil carbon storage at reg...
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Article
Consistent responses of the C:N:P stoichiometry of green leaves and fine roots to N addition in poplar plantations in eastern coastal China
Ecological stoichiometry plays an important role in biogeochemical cycles and ecosystem functions. However, we know little of fine-root stoichiometry responses to nitrogen (N) addition and whether the response...
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Article
Application of biogas-slurry and biochar improves soil multifunctionality in a poplar plantation during afforestation processes
Management can largely influence the sustainability and functionality of forest plantations. However, the role of biogas-slurry and biochar application in supporting soil’s multifunctionality during afforesta...
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Article
Interaction among soil nutrients, plant diversity and hypogeal fungal trophic guild modifies root-associated fungal diversity in coniferous forests of Chinese Southern Himalayas
This study was conducted to synthetically investigate how root-associated fungi react to the environmental variations (plant diversity and soil properties) and changes in their diversity patterns across three ...
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Article
Microsatellite records for volume 14, issue 1
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Protocol
A Method to Reduce off-Targets in CRISPR/Cas9 System in Plants
One of the strategies to reduce the off-target mutations in CRISPR/Cas9 system is to use the temperature-independent gene transformation method. Mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs)-gene delivery system is t...
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Chapter
Off-Target Effects of Crop Genome Editing and Its Minimization
In recent years, the genome-editing toolbox has been upgraded with a new technology called “CRISPR/Cas9” which provides precise RNA-guided target gene edition. However, there is a chance to guide RNA to detect...
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Article
Open AccessIdentification, evolution, expression, and docking studies of fatty acid desaturase genes in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Fatty acid desaturases (FADs) introduce a double bond into the fatty acids acyl chain resulting in unsaturated fatty acids that have essential roles in plant development and response to biotic and abiotic stre...
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Article
Responses of C:N stoichiometry in plants, soil, and microorganisms to nitrogen addition
The deposition of atmospheric N is expected to increase in the future; however, our understanding of the responses of C:N stoichiometry to N deposition in plants, soil, and microorganisms remains elusive. We a...
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Article
Development and characterization of microsatellite markers in the earthworm Drawida gisti Michaelsen, 1931 and cross-amplification in two other congeners
The earthworm (Drawida gisti) is an ecologically important sentinel species for soils that is widely distributed throughout Eastern Asia; however, the molecular tools required for genetic diversity studies of thi...
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Article
The roles of initial litter traits in regulating litter decomposition: a “common plot” experiment in a subtropical evergreen broadleaf forest
Leaf litter decomposition constitutes a valuable ecosystem service by recycling nutrients, transferring energy, and sequestrating carbon (C) in terrestrial ecosystems. However, variations in microclimate and d...
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Article
Feasible Green Strategy for the Quantitative Bioaccumulation of Heavy Metals by Lemna minor: Application of the Self-Thinning Law
This study involved the development of mathematical linear regression models to describe the relationships between mean plant biomass (M) and population density (D), M and frond diameter (L), frond numbers (N)...
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Article
Peanut plant growth was altered by monocrop**-associated microbial enrichment of rhizosphere microbiome
Repeated planting of the same or closely-related crop species often results in negative soil feedbacks, manifested as reduced plant growth. This is commonly attributed to accumulation of plant pathogenic organ...
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Article
Functional Analyses of PtROS1-RNAi in Poplars and Evaluation of Its Effect on DNA Methylation
DNA methylation occurs mostly at the C5 position of dinucleotide symmetric CpG sites in genomic DNA. A balance is maintained in the plant genome between DNA methylation mediated by RNA-directed DNA methylation...
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Article
Fragment type and water nutrient interact and affect the survival and establishment of Myriophyllum aquaticum
Myriophyllum aquaticum is a semi-submerged exotic macrophyte that was introduced to China for many years. This species may be found in an emergent form in aquatic environments or in an amphibious...
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Article
Effects of soil fauna on leaf litter decomposition under different land uses in eastern coast of China
Soil fauna decompose litter, whereas land use changes may significantly alter the composition and structure of soil fauna assemblages. However, little is known of the effects of land-use on the contribution of...
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Article
Open AccessCO2 Emission Increases with Damage Severity in Moso Bamboo Forests Following a Winter Storm in Southern China
Despite the prevalence of disturbances in forests, the effects of disturbances on soil carbon processes are not fully understood. We examined the influences of a winter storm on soil respiration and labile soi...
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Article
Open AccessFertilizer regime impacts on abundance and diversity of soil fauna across a poplar plantation chronosequence in coastal Eastern China
Soil fauna are critical for ecosystem function and sensitive to the changes of soil fertility. The effects of fertilization on soil fauna communities, however, remain poorly understood. We examined the effects...
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Article
Open AccessCarbon: nitrogen stoichiometry following afforestation: a global synthesis
Though carbon (C): nitrogen (N) stoichiometry has been widely studied in terrestrial ecosystems, little is known about its variation following afforestation. By synthesizing the results of 53 studies, we exami...