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Article
Numerical simulation of multi-field coupling behavior and heat and mass transfer mechanism in laser additive manufacturing process
The serviceability of cladding layers manufactured by laser depends on the microstructure formed by the metallurgical solidification. The microstructure in the clad layer is influenced by several factors. Amon...
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Article
Atomically dispersed low-valent Au boosts photocatalytic hydroxyl radical production
Providing affordable, safe drinking water and universal sanitation poses a grand societal challenge. Here we developed atomically dispersed Au on potassium-incorporated polymeric carbon nitride material that c...
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Article
Comparison of secondary hydrothermal and pyrolysis in biomass carbon-based materials: activation methods and surface properties
Functional carbon-based materials play an important role in the field of energy and environmental protection, and how to prepare high-performance sustainable carbon-based materials is a current research hot sp...
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Article
Open AccessB3GNT7 regulates mucin O-glycosylation to alleviate colonic inflammation
B3GNT7, a glycosyltransferase of significant importance that is highly expressed in intestinal epithelial cells, plays a pivotal role in intestinal physiological processes. This study elucidates novel insights...
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Article
One-Step Solvothermal Synthesis of (Mn, In) (S, Se) Nanosheets with Porous Structure for Water Splitting Without Sacrificial Agents
Polyanionic semiconductor materials are starting to receive widespread attention because of their relatively small band gap and size. Here, a class of (Mn, In) (S, Se) nanosheets with a porous structure is pre...
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Article
Phosphorus Removal Properties of the Fe–C–Si–Mn–P–S Metallic Melts Based on the Atom–Molecule Coexistence Theory: Mutual Verification by Industrial and Laboratorial Experiments
In order to quantify the reaction ability of phosphorus containing compounds in iron-based alloys such as hot metal or molten steel, and accurately evaluate their phosphorus removal degree, a thermodynamic pre...
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Article
Composition Engineering on the Structure and Transport Properties of CaO–SiO2–P2O5 System: A Computational Insight
In order to support the engineering research on the composition-structure-viscosity of metallurgical slag, molecular dynamics methods are used to systematically study the changes in the microstructure and tran...
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Article
Open AccessAtomistic mechanism of coupling between cytosolic sensor domain and selectivity filter in TREK K2P channels
The two-pore domain potassium (K2P) channels TREK-1 and TREK-2 link neuronal excitability to a variety of stimuli including mechanical force, lipids, temperature and phosphorylation. This regulation involves the ...
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Article
A comprehensive review on the heterotrophic production of bioactive compounds by microalgae
Bioactive compounds derived from microalgae have garnered considerable attention as valuable resources for drugs, functional foods, and cosmetics. Among these compounds, photosynthetic pigments and polyunsatur...
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Article
Genome-wide association study and genomic selection of spike-related traits in bread wheat
Identification of 337 stable MTAs for wheat spike-related traits improved model accuracy, and favorable alleles of MTA259 and MTA64 increased grain weight and yield per plant.
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Article
Full cycle numerical simulation during the pulsed laser cladding process considering the interaction between laser and powder
During the pulsed laser cladding process, complex thermal accumulation occurs between powder and beam due to the pulsed laser periodic change. The selection of process parameters affects the cladding layer qua...
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Article
Open AccessCharacterization of a wheat stable QTL for spike length and its genetic effects on yield-related traits
Spike length (SL) is one of the most important agronomic traits affecting yield potential and stability in wheat. In this study, a major stable quantitative trait locus (QTL) for SL, i.e., qSl-2B, was detected in...
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Article
Heterogeneity of increased biological age in type 2 diabetes correlates with differential tissue DNA methylation, biological variables, and pharmacological treatments
Biological age (BA) closely depicts age-related changes at a cellular level. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) accelerates BA when calculated using clinical biomarkers, but there is a large spread in the magnitude o...
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Article
Open AccessBioinformatics integration reveals key genes associated with mitophagy in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury
Myocardial ischemia is a prevalent cardiovascular disorder associated with significant morbidity and mortality. While prompt restoration of blood flow is essential for improving patient outcomes, the subsequen...
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Article
Quantitative trait loci detection for three tiller-related traits and the effects on wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) yields
A total of 38 putative additive QTLs and 55 pairwise putative epistatic QTLs for tiller-related traits were reported, and the candidate genes underlying qMtn-KJ-5D, a novel major and stable QTL for maximum tiller...
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Article
Sm2+ ions boost ammonia electrooxidation reaction on samarium oxide anode for hydrogen generation in non-aqueous electrolyte
Ammonia has garnered recognition as a zero-carbon fuel due to its high-density hydrogen storage capacity and its convenience for storage and transportation. To address the challenges associated with the direct...
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Article
Fine map** of a major QTL, qKl-1BL controlling kernel length in common wheat
A major stable QTL, qKl-1BL, for kernel length of wheat was narrowed down to a 2.04-Mb interval on chromosome 1BL; the candidate genes were predicated and the genetic effects on yield-related traits were characte...
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Article
Correction: Characteristic Analysis of Magnetic Gear with Copper Bar
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Article
Prediction of lime utilization ratio of dephosphorization in BOF steelmaking based on online sequential extreme learning machine with forgetting mechanism
The machine learning models of multiple linear regression (MLR), support vector regression (SVR), and extreme learning machine (ELM) and the proposed ELM models of online sequential ELM (OS-ELM) and OS-ELM wit...
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Article
Flood disaster industry-linked economic impact and risk assessment: a case study of Yangtze River Economic Zone
China is an extremely sensitive nation severely impacted by global climate change, with frequent floods in the Yangtze River Economic Zone causing severe socioeconomic losses and ecological and environmental i...
