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Article
Open AccessPredictors of mortality of patients newly diagnosed with clinical type 2 diabetes: a 5-year follow up study
At diabetes diagnosis major decisions about life-style changes and treatments are made based on characteristics measured shortly after diagnosis. The predictive value for mortality of these early characteristi...
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Article
The blood pressure-induced diameter response of retinal arterioles decreases with increasing diabetic maculopathy
The aim of the study was to compare the diameter response of retinal arterioles and retinal thickness in patients with different stages of diabetic maculopathy during an increase in the arterial blood pressure.
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Book
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Chapter
Scientific Basis for New Guidelines for the Treatment of Hypertension in Type 2 Diabetes
In 1993 the American Diabetes Association (ADA) stated that antihypertensive treatment should be started in diabetes (type 1 or 2) if blood pressure exceeded 140/90 mmHg, with the goal of reduction to less tha...
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Chapter
Definition of Diabetic Renal Disease in Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus Based on Renal Function Tests
Defining renal disease and renal involvement in diabetes appeared not to be an easy task, mainly because of the wide range of changes seen. The different degree of abnormalities, often with the same duration o...
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Book
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Chapter
Microalbuminuria and Diabetic Pregnancy
Renal and vascular damage, including blood pressure elevation, is often involved in complications of diabetic pregnancy. Therefore, sensitive methods for measuring elevated urinary protein excretion, especiall...
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Chapter
Exercise and the Kidney in Diabetes
Exercise proteinuria has been known in many years. There are early descriptions of the phenomenon, but the first published reports of exercise-induced albuminuria is given by Collier in 1907, describing »funct...
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Chapter
Stages of diabetic nephropathy
The key observation permitting understanding of the natural history of diabetic nephropathy was made by Keen who in 1963 noted the presence of previously undetectable amounts of urinary albumin early in the co...
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Chapter
Definition of Diabetic Renal Disease in Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus Based on Renal Function Tests
Defining renal disease and renal involvement in diabetes appeared not to be an easy task, mainly because of the wide range of changes seen. The different degree of abnormalities, often with the same duration o...
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Chapter
Prevention of Diabetic Renal Disease with Special Reference to Microalbuminuria
In the past year six sets of recommendations on the prevention of diabetic nephropathy, with special reference to microalbuminuria, have been published [1–6]. The background to this activity was the large and ...
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Book
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Chapter
Microalbuminuria and Diabetic Pregnancy
Renal and vascular damage, including blood pressure elevation, is often involved in complications of diabetic pregnancy. Therefore, sensitive methods for measuring elevatedurinary protein excretion, especially...
-
Chapter
Exercise and the Kidney in Diabetes
Exercise proteinuria has been known in many years. There are early descriptions of the phenomenon, but the first published reports of exercise-induced albuminuria is given by Collier in 1907, describing »funct...
-
Chapter
Definition of Diabetic Renal Disease in Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus Based on Renal Function Tests
Defining renal disease and renal involvement in diabetes appeared not to be an easy task, mainly because of the wide range of changes seen. The different degree of abnormalities, often with the same duration o...
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Chapter
Prevention of Diabetic Renal Disease with Special Reference to Microalbuminuria
In the past year six sets of recommendations on the prevention of diabetic nephropathy, with special reference to microalbuminuria, have been published [1–6]. The background to this activity was the large and ...
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Article
Improving prognosis in NIDDM patients
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Book
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Chapter
Microalbuminuria and Diabetic Pregnancy
Renal and vascular damage, including blood pressure elevation, is often involved in complications of diabetic pregnancy. Therefore, sensitive methods for measuring elevated urinary protein excretion, especiall...
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Chapter
St Vincent Declaration, 1994: Guidelines for the Prevention of Diabetic Renal Failure
Diabetic nephropathy is a major cause of premature death in diabetic patients, largely from uraemia and cardiovascular disease. Diabetic nephropathy develops in about 30% of people with insulin-dependent diabe...