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Article
Physiologic Leg Bowing is not a Physiologic Condition but Instead is Associated with Vitamin D Disorders in Toddlers
When children around 2-year-old show leg bowing without lower-limb radiographic abnormalities for rickets, the leg bowing is classified as “physiologic” genu varum without conducting a blood test. However, it ...
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Article
Influenza A variants with reduced susceptibility to baloxavir isolated from Japanese patients are fit and transmit through respiratory droplets
Here we report the isolation of the influenza A/H1N1 2009 pandemic (A/H1N1pdm) and A/H3N2 viruses carrying an I38T mutation in the polymerase acidic protein—a mutation that confers reduced susceptibility to ba...
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Article
Association between leg bowing and serum alkaline phosphatase level regardless of the presence of a radiographic growth plate abnormality in pediatric patients with genu varum
When children around 2 years of age show leg bowing and diseases are ruled out based on radiographic findings without conducting blood tests, they are classified as “physiologic” genu varum. Since whether or n...
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Article
Minimum Required Vitamin D Level for Optimal Increase in Bone Mineral Density with Alendronate Treatment in Osteoporotic Women
Vitamin D insufficiency and deficiency are common in the elderly. Most previous studies using alendronate have used vitamin D supplementation regardless of individual vitamin D status. However, the minimum req...
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Article
Association of oestrogen receptor gene polymorphism with the long-term results of rotational acetabular osteotomy
Acetabular dysplasia (AD) contributes to the development of osteoarthritis of the hip. A rotational acetabular osteotomy (RAO) is one of the methods of pelvic osteotomy to prevent or treat secondary osteoarthr...
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Article
Association of gene polymorphisms and bone density in Japanese girls
Although some studies have reported a relationship between several candidate polymorphic genes and bone mineral density (BMD), little is known concerning the genetic factors influencing BMD in children. This ...
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Article
Bioluminescent PCR-RFLP Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay for Analysis of Vitamin D Receptor Gene Polymorphism
We developed a sensitive and rapid PCR-RFLP ELISA using acetate kinase (AK) and firefly luciferase as a detection system. AK used as a label enzyme could sensitively be detected by bioluminescent assay using t...
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Article
Analysis of the stable levels of messenger RNA derived from different polymorphic alleles in the vitamin D receptor gene
The association between polymorphisms in the vitamin D receptor (VDR) gene and bone mineral density (BMD) has been studied by many investigators. However, the question of how polymorphisms in the gene modulat...
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Article
Correction: Prediction of bone density from vitamin D raceptor alleles
Nature 367, 284-287 (1994) .... In order to expand our original observations of a relationship between bone density and vitamin D receptor (VDR) genotype and to examine other genes potentially involved in bone...
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Article
The role of vitamin D metabolites in the treatment of osteoporosis
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Article
Prediction of bone density from vitamin D receptor alleles
BONE density achieved in early adulthood is the major determinant of risk of osteoporotic fracture. Up to 60% of women1,2 suffer osteoporotic fractures as a result of low bone density2, which is under strong gene...
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Article
Intestinal absorption of AACa in bile duct ligated rats
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Article
Osteoporosis in a boy with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
We describe a 16-year-old boy with idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism associated with osteoporosis. Osteoporotic lesions of the hands, skull and spine were shown by routine radiography. Single-photon abs...
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Article
Progressive vascular lesions in Williams-Beuren syndrome
We report two patients with Williams-Beuren syndrome. The first patient showed no evidence of coarctation of the aorta at the first examination. Seven years later, she developed coarctation of the aorta. In th...