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245 Result(s)
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Article
Identification and validation of metastasis-associated proteins in head and neck cancer cell lines by two-dimensional electrophoresis and mass spectrometry
Despite improvements in treatment of patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) over the last two decades, the survival rate of these patients has not increased significantly. One of the major...
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Article
Open AccessrIFN-γ-mediated growth suppression of platinum-sensitive and -resistant ovarian tumor cell lines not dependent upon arginase inhibition
Arginine metabolism in tumor cell lines can be influenced by various cytokines, including recombinant human interferon-γ (rIFN-γ), a cytokine that shows promising clinical activity in epithelial ovarian cancer...
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Article
Evolutionary and biomedical implications of a Schistosoma japonicum complementary DNA resource
Schistosoma japonicum causes schistosomiasis in humans and livestock in the Asia-Pacific region. Knowledge of the genome of this parasite should improve understanding of schistosome-host interactions, biomedical ...
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Article
Histamine ameliorates spatial memory deficits induced by MK-801 infusion into ventral hippocampus as evaluated by radial maze task in rats
To investigate the role of histamine in memory deficits induced by MK-801 infusion into the ventral hippocampus in rats.
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Article
Effect of oxygen–glucose deprivation on degranulation and histamine release of mast cells
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of oxygen–glucose deprivation (OGD) on degranulation and histamine release of mast cells. Cultured mast cells were exposed to OGD for 1, 2, 4, 8, or 16 h...
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Article
Association between SNP and haplotypes in PPARGC1 and adiponectin genes and bone mineral density in Chinese nuclear families
To assess the contribution of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) and haplotypes in the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ co-activator-1 (PPARGC1) and adiponectin genes to normal bone mineral dens...
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Open AccessPosttraumatic secondary brain insults exacerbates neuronal injury by altering Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors
Our previous studies indicated that metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) are deeply involved in the secondary processes after diffuse brain injury (DBI). In the present study, we used a rodent DBI model t...
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Article
Rapid conditional targeted ablation of cells expressing human CD59 in transgenic mice by intermedilysin
Conditional targeted cell ablation is a powerful approach for investigating the pathogenesis of human diseases and in vivo cellular functions. Intermedilysin (ILY) is a cytolytic pore-forming toxin secreted by St...
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Carnosine Protects Against Aβ42-induced Neurotoxicity in Differentiated Rat PC12 Cells
(1) The present study was designed to investigate whether histamine is involved in the protective effect of carnosine on Aβ42-induced impairment in differentiated PC12 cells. (2) PC12 cells were exposed to Aβ4...
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Article
Toll-like receptor 3 regulates Mx expression in rare minnow Gobiocypris rarus after viral infection
Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) plays a key role in activating immune responses during viral infection. To study the genes involved in the regulatory function of TLR3 in the rare minnow Gobiocypris rarus after viral ...
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Article
Change of Morphology and Cytoskeletal Protein Gene Expression during Dibutyryl cAMP-induced Differentiation in C6 Glioma Cells
Elevation of the intracellular cAMP level induces morphological changes of astrocyte-like differentiation in C6 glioma cells. Such changes may be accompanied with expression of cytoskeletal protein genes. We t...
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Article
Diammine Dicarboxylic Acid Platinum Enhances Cytotoxicity in Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer Cells through Induction of Apoptosis and S-Phase Cell Arrest
Polysaccharides such as chondroitin play a potent role in tumor growth, tissue repair and angiogenesis. These properties make chondroitin a good candidate for novel drug delivery systems. Diammine dicarboxylic...
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Article
Age-related changes of serum tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b and the relationship with bone mineral density in Chinese women
Osteoclastic activity is mainly assessed by measurement of urinary markers (eg C-terminal cross-linked telopeptides of type I collagen, N-terminal cross-linked telopeptides of type I collagen etc), the levels of ...
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Article
Bufalin inhibits CYP3A4 activity in vitro and in vivo
To investigate the inhibitory interactions of bufalin and CYP3A4.
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Article
Open AccessDetection of a CD4+CD8−CD3− cell subpopulation during the differentiation of cord blood CD34+ cells into T cells in vitro
Umbilical cord blood contains relatively abundant primitive CD34+ hematopoietic progenitor cells which can differentiate into T lymphocytes ex vivo
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Article
Cloning, molecular characterization of a 13-kDa antigen from Schistosoma japonicum, Sj13, a putative salivary diagnosis candidate for Schistosomiasis japonica
Saliva has been suggested as an easily accessible and a noninvasive diagnostic alternative for detection of antibodies. To identify and characterize Schistosoma japonicum (S. japonicum) antigens that are recogniz...
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The pathological spectrum of CNS inflammatory demyelinating diseases
Inflammatory demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system (CNS) occur throughout the world and are the leading cause of nontraumatic neurological disability in young adults. They represent a broad spec...
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Article
Association between VDR and ESR1 gene polymorphisms with bone and obesity phenotypes in Chinese male nuclear families
The goal of this study was to determine whether polymorphisms in the vitamin D receptor (VDR) and estrogen receptor alpha (ESR1) genes are associated with variations of peak bone mineral density (BMD) and obesity...
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Article
Open AccessNo association of the polymorphisms of the frizzled-related protein gene with peak bone mineral density in Chinese nuclear families
The Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway plays an important role in skeletal development. Polymorphisms of frizzled-related protein (FRZB), an antagonist of this pathway, may generate variations in bone mineral ...
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Hypoxia induces T-cell apoptosis by inhibiting chemokine C receptor 7 expression: the role of adenosine receptor A2
Hypoxia is a major characteristic of the tumor microenvironment, and its effects on immune cells are proposed to be important factors for the process of tumor immune escape. It has been reported that hypoxia a...