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The malaria parasite Plasmodium vivax exhibits greater genetic diversity than Plasmodium falciparum

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  1. Article

    Open Access

    A model for malaria elimination based on learnings from the Malaria Elimination Demonstration Project, Mandla district, Madhya Pradesh

    Malaria Elimination Demonstration Project (MEDP) was started as a Public-Private-Partnership between the Indian Council of Medical Research through National Institute of Research in Tribal Health, Govt. of Mad...

    Harsh Rajvanshi, Praveen K. Bharti, Sekh Nisar, Himanshu Jayswar in Malaria Journal (2021)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Effectiveness and durability of Interceptor® long-lasting insecticidal nets in a malaria endemic area of central India

    In the present study, Interceptor®, long-lasting polyester net, 75 denier and bursting strength of minimum 250 kPa coated with alpha-cypermethrin @ 200 mg/m2 was evaluated for its efficacy in reducing the mosquit...

    Rajendra M Bhatt, Shri N Sharma, Sreehari Uragayala, Aditya P Dash in Malaria Journal (2012)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Artesunate-amodiaquine fixed dose combination for the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in India

    Artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) has been recommended for the treatment of falciparum malaria by the World Health Organization. Though India has already switched to ACT for treating falciparum malaria,...

    Anupkumar R Anvikar, Bhawna Sharma, Bhartendu H Shahi, Prajesh K Tyagi in Malaria Journal (2012)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Mutant pfcrt "SVMNT" haplotype and wild type pfmdr1 "N86" are endemic in Plasmodium vivax dominated areas of India under high chloroquine exposure

    Chloroquine resistance (CQR) phenotype in Plasmodium falciparum is associated with mutations in pfcrt and pfmdr-1 genes. Mutations at amino acid position 72-76 of pfcrt gene, here defined as pfcrt haplotype are a...

    Prashant K Mallick, Hema Joshi, Neena Valecha, Surya K Sharma in Malaria Journal (2012)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Plasmodium vivax lineages: geographical distribution, tandem repeat polymorphism, and phylogenetic relationship

    Multi-drug resistance and severe/complicated cases are the emerging phenotypes of vivax malaria, which may deteriorate current anti-malarial control measures. The emergence of these phenotypes could be associa...

    Surendra K Prajapati, Hema Joshi, Sneh Shalini, Manuel A Patarroyo in Malaria Journal (2011)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Comparative efficacy of two poeciliid fish in indoor cement tanks against chikungunya vector Aedes aegyptiin villages in Karnataka, India

    In 2006, severe outbreaks of Aedes aegypti-transmitted chikungunya occurred in villages in Karnataka, South India. We evaluated the effectiveness of combined information, education and communication (IEC) campaig...

    Susanta K Ghosh, Preethi Chakaravarthy, Sandhya R Panch in BMC Public Health (2011)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Status of pesticide management in the practice of vector control: a global survey in countries at risk of malaria or other major vector-borne diseases

    It is critical that vector control pesticides are used for their acceptable purpose without causing adverse effects on health and the environment. This paper provides a global overview of the current status of...

    Henk van den Berg, Jeffrey Hii, Agnes Soares, Abraham Mnzava in Malaria Journal (2011)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Chlorfenapyr: a new insecticide with novel mode of action can control pyrethroid resistant malaria vectors

    Malaria vectors have acquired widespread resistance to many of the currently used insecticides, including synthetic pyrethroids. Hence, there is an urgent need to develop alternative insecticides for effective...

    Kamaraju Raghavendra, Tapan K Barik, Poonam Sharma, Rajendra M Bhatt in Malaria Journal (2011)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Persistent transmission of malaria in Garo hills of Meghalaya bordering Bangladesh, north-east India

    Malaria is endemic in Garo hills of Meghalaya, and death cases are reported annually. Plasmodium falciparum is the major parasite, and is solely responsible for each malaria-attributable death case. Garo hills ar...

    Vas Dev, Barlind M Sangma, Aditya P Dash in Malaria Journal (2010)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Availability and utilization of malaria prevention strategies in pregnancy in eastern India

    Malaria in pregnancy in India, as elsewhere, is responsible for maternal anemia and adverse pregnancy outcomes such as low birth weight and preterm birth.

    Blair J Wylie, Ahmar H Hashmi, Neeru Singh, Mrigendra P Singh in BMC Public Health (2010)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Reduced susceptibility to selected synthetic pyrethroids in urban malaria vector Anopheles stephensi: a case study in Mangalore city, South India

    Synthetic pyrethroids are potent insecticides most commonly used in the vector control programme. These are applied for indoor residual sprays, space sprays and in impregnated bed nets. Resistance reduces the ...

    Satyanarayan Tiwari, Susanta K Ghosh, Vijay P Ojha, Aditya P Dash in Malaria Journal (2010)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Burden of malaria in pregnancy in Jharkhand State, India

    Past studies in India included only symptomatic pregnant women and thus may have overestimated the proportion of women with malaria. Given the large population at risk, a cross sectional study was conducted in...

    Davidson H Hamer, Mrigendra P Singh, Blair J Wylie, Kojo Yeboah-Antwi in Malaria Journal (2009)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    PCR-based methods for the detection of L1014 kdr mutation in Anopheles culicifacies sensu lato

    Anopheles culicifacies s.l., a major malaria vector in India, has developed widespread resistance to DDT and is becoming resistant to pyrethroids–the only insecticide class recommended for the impregnation of bed...

    Om P Singh, Prerna Bali, Janet Hemingway, Sarala K Subbarao in Malaria Journal (2009)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Larvicidal activity of neem oil (Azadirachta indica) formulation against mosquitoes

    Mosquitoes transmit serious human diseases, causing millions of deaths every year. Use of synthetic insecticides to control vector mosquitoes has caused physiological resistance and adverse environmental effec...

    Virendra K Dua, Akhilesh C Pandey, Kamaraju Raghavendra, Ashish Gupta in Malaria Journal (2009)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Therapeutic efficacy of artemether-lumefantrine in uncomplicated falciparum malaria in India

    Artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) is the treatment of choice for uncomplicated falciparum malaria. Artemether-lumefantrine (AL), a fixed dose co-formulation, has recently been approved for marketing ...

    Neena Valecha, Prakriti Srivastava, Suman S Mohanty, Pooja Mittra in Malaria Journal (2009)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Fighting malaria in Madhya Pradesh (Central India): Are we loosing the battle?

    Malaria control in Madhya Pradesh is complex because of vast tracts of forest with tribal settlement. Fifty four million individuals of various ethnic origins, accounting for 8% of the total population of Indi...

    Neeru Singh, Aditya P Dash, Krongthong Thimasarn in Malaria Journal (2009)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Macrophage migration inhibitory factor is associated with mortality in cerebral malaria patients in India

    Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a multifunctional cytokine implicated in the pathogenesis of a number of human diseases including inflammatory neurological diseases. Its role in the pathogenesi...

    Vidhan Jain, Shannon McClintock, Avinash C Nagpal, Aditya P Dash in BMC Research Notes (2009)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Anti-malarial activities of Andrographis paniculata and Hedyotis corymbosa extracts and their combination with curcumin

    Herbal extracts of Andrographis paniculata (AP) and Hedyotis corymbosa (HC) are known as hepato-protective and fever-reducing drugs since ancient time and they have been used regularly by the people in the south ...

    Kirti Mishra, Aditya P Dash, Bijay K Swain, Nrisingha Dey in Malaria Journal (2009)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Genome-wide SNP genoty** highlights the role of natural selection in Plasmodium falciparumpopulation divergence

    The malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum exhibits abundant genetic diversity, and this diversity is key to its success as a pathogen. Previous efforts to study genetic diversity in P. falciparum have begun to e...

    Daniel E Neafsey, Stephen F Schaffner, Sarah K Volkman, Daniel Park in Genome Biology (2008)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    The usefulness of a new rapid diagnostic test, the First Response® Malaria Combo (pLDH/HRP2) card test, for malaria diagnosis in the forested belt of central India

    Malaria presents a diagnostic challenge in tribal belt of central India where two Plasmodium species, Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax, are prevalent. In these areas, rapid detection of the malaria para...

    Praveen K Bharti, Nipun Silawat, Pushpendra P Singh, Mrigendra P Singh in Malaria Journal (2008)

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