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  1. How autoreactive thymocytes differentiate into regulatory versus effector CD4+ T cells after avoiding clonal deletion

    Thymocytes bearing autoreactive T cell receptors (TCRs) are agonist-signaled by TCR/co-stimulatory molecules to either undergo clonal deletion or to...

    Xuguang Tai, Alyssa Indart, ... Alfred Singer in Nature Immunology
    Article Open access 23 March 2023
  2. Direct presentation of inflammation-associated self-antigens by thymic innate-like T cells induces elimination of autoreactive CD8+ thymocytes

    Upregulation of diverse self-antigens that constitute components of the inflammatory response overlaps spatially and temporally with the emergence of...

    Yuanyuan You, Josefine Dunst, ... Taras Kreslavsky in Nature Immunology
    Article Open access 11 July 2024
  3. Development of double-positive thymocytes at single-cell resolution

    Background

    T cells generated from thymopoiesis are essential for the immune system, and recent single-cell studies have contributed to our...

    Young Li, Kun Li, ... Kun Qu in Genome Medicine
    Article Open access 26 March 2021
  4. Liver X receptor β is required for the survival of single-positive thymocytes by regulating IL-7Rα expression

    Liver X receptors (LXRs) are known as key transcription factors in lipid metabolism and have been reported to play an important role in T-cell...

    Huang Huang, ** Wu, ... **nyuan Zhou in Cellular & Molecular Immunology
    Article Open access 22 September 2020
  5. Mannosylated glycans impair normal T-cell development by reprogramming commitment and repertoire diversity

    T-cell development ensures the formation of diverse repertoires of T-cell receptors (TCRs) that recognize a variety of antigens. Glycosylation is a...

    Manuel M. Vicente, Inês Alves, ... Salomé S. Pinho in Cellular & Molecular Immunology
    Article Open access 21 June 2023
  6. Oleic acid availability impacts thymocyte preprogramming and subsequent peripheral Treg cell differentiation

    The nature of activation signals is essential in determining T cell subset differentiation; however, the features that determine T cell subset...

    Liangyu Lin, Mingyuan Hu, ... Ying Wang in Nature Immunology
    Article 07 December 2023
  7. Semaphorin-3A Inhibits Proliferation, but Does Not Affect Apoptosis of Mouse Thymocytes In Vitro

    Neuronal factor semaphorin-3A is viewed as immune suppressant of peripheral T lymphocytes, but it can also negatively affect activity of the thymus,...

    K. V. Rutto, V. I. Lyudyno, ... E. P. Kiseleva in Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
    Article 15 January 2020
  8. Single-cell multiomic analysis of thymocyte development reveals drivers of CD4+ T cell and CD8+ T cell lineage commitment

    The development of CD4 + T cells and CD8 + T cells in the thymus is critical to adaptive immunity and is widely studied as a model of lineage...

    Zoë Steier, Dominik A. Aylard, ... Aaron Streets in Nature Immunology
    Article Open access 14 August 2023
  9. Light-Induced Functional Pinealectomy. Effect on the Thymus of C57BL/6 Mice

    Light-induced functional pinealectomy was simulated in C57BL/6 mice by 14-day exposure to constant lighting. Immunophenoty** of CD3 hi and CD3 low ...

    S. V. Michurina, S. M. Miroshnichenko, ... E. L. Zavjalov in Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
    Article 28 November 2022
  10. A double-negative thymocyte-specific enhancer augments Notch1 signaling to direct early T cell progenitor expansion, lineage restriction and β-selection

    T cell differentiation requires Notch1 signaling. In the present study, we show that an enhancer upstream of Notch1 active in double-negative (DN)...

    Mariko Kashiwagi, Daniela Salgado Figueroa, ... Katia Georgopoulos in Nature Immunology
    Article 31 October 2022
  11. Effect of Melatonin on the Content of CD3low and CD3hi T Cells in the Thymus of Mice with Functional Pinealectomy

    Continuous lighting for 14 days (functional pinealectomy model) leads to a decrease in the relative number of CD3 low and CD3 hi T lymphocytes and the...

    S. V. Michurina, S. M. Miroshnichenko, ... L. N. Rachkovskaya in Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
    Article 01 April 2023
  12. Genetic Strategies to Study T Cell Development

    Genetics approaches have been instrumental to deciphering T cell development in the thymus, including gene disruption by homologous recombination and...
    Rémy Bosselut in T-Cell Development
    Protocol 2023
  13. Identification and Purification of Human T Cell Precursors

    During their development, human T cells undergo similar genomic changes and pass through the same developmental checkpoints as develo** thymocytes...
    Inge Van de Walle, Nina Lambrechts, ... Tom Taghon in T-Cell Development
    Protocol 2023
  14. A Simplified Approach to Evaluating T Cell Development by Flow Cytometry

    T cell development is a complex multistep process that requires the coordinated activation of distinct signaling responses and the regulated...
    Jan Y. M. Lee, Paul E. Love in T-Cell Development
    Protocol 2023
  15. Effect of Glycyrrhetic Acid Derivatives on Regulation of Thymocyte Volume

    We studied the effects of glycyrrhetinic acid (bioactive aglycone of glycyrrhizin) and its ester derivatives at positions C-3 and C-30 on the cell...

    M. B. Rakhimova, R. S. Esanov, ... R. Z. Sabirov in Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
    Article 01 May 2023
  16. Differences in Age-Related Changes in the Thymus in Rats Developmentally Exposed to Endocrine Disrupter Dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane

    We studied features of age-related changes in the thymus of mature male Wistar rats developmentally exposed to the endocrine disruptor...

    N. V. Yaglova, S. V. Nazimova, ... V. V. Yaglov in Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
    Article 01 March 2023
  17. In Vitro Analysis of Thymocyte Signaling

    When a develo** thymocyte expresses a TCR, it is subjected to numerous interactions with self-peptide/MHC complexes that determine its fate. These...
    Emma Teixeiro, Mark A. Daniels in T-Cell Development
    Protocol 2023
  18. The phosphatidylinositol-transfer protein Nir3 promotes PI(4,5)P2 replenishment in response to TCR signaling during T cell development and survival

    Hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP 2 ) by phospholipase C-γ (PLCγ1) represents a critical step in T cell antigen receptor (TCR)...

    Wen Lu, Ynes A. Helou, ... Arthur Weiss in Nature Immunology
    Article Open access 29 December 2022
  19. Intrathymic dendritic cell-biased precursors promote human T cell lineage specification through IRF8-driven transmembrane TNF

    The cross-talk between thymocytes and thymic stromal cells is fundamental for T cell development. In humans, intrathymic development of dendritic...

    Kai Ling Liang, Juliette Roels, ... Tom Taghon in Nature Immunology
    Article 26 January 2023
  20. Fetal Thymic Organ Culture (FTOC) Optimized for Gamma-Delta T Cell Studies

    Fetal thymic organ culture (FTOC) provides a method for analyzing T cell development in a physiological context outside the animal. This technique...
    Johanna S. Selvaratnam, Tracy S. H. In, Michele K. Anderson in Immune Receptors
    Protocol 2022
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