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Congenital Muscular Ventricular Septal Aneurysm: Report of Four Cases and Review of the Literature
We describe a rare association between congenital muscular ventricular septal aneurysm (MuVSA) and right heart lesions, with emphasis on echocardiographic diagnosis, clinical presentation, and outcome. Our fou...
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Article
Accuracy of guideline recommendations for two-dimensional quantification of the right ventricle by echocardiography
Background The accuracy of the guidelines of the American Society of Echocardiography (ASE) for the two-dimensional (2D) quantitative assessment of right ventricular (RV) size and function has not been evaluated ...
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Open Access1058 The extent of tricuspid valve septal displacement adversely affects right ventricular function in Ebstein anomaly: a cardiac MRI study
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Open AccessBaseline correction of phase-contrast images in congenital Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Open AccessBaseline correction of phase-contrast images in congenital cardiovascular magnetic resonance
One potential source of error in phase contrast (PC) congenital CMR flow measurements is caused by phase offsets due to local non-compensated eddy currents. Phantom correction of these phase offset errors has ...
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Open AccessCorrection of phase offset errors in cardiovascular magnetic resonance using background subtraction from stationary tissue
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Article
Celiac Artery Flow Pattern in Infants with Single Right Ventricle Following the Norwood Procedure with a Modified Blalock-Taussig or Right Ventricle to Pulmonary Artery Shunt
A potential advantage of the right ventricle to pulmonary artery versus modified Blalock–Taussig shunt in patients undergoing the Norwood procedure is limitation of diastolic runoff from the systemic to pulmon...
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Article
Repeatability of cardiac-MRI-measured right ventricular size and function in congenital heart disease
The measurement error for right ventricular (RV) size and function assessed by cardiac MRI (CMRI) in congenital heart disease has not been fully characterized. As CMRI parameters are being increasingly utilize...
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Article
Chamber and Vessel Quantification in Pediatric Echocardiography: What Do the Guidelines Teach Us?
The American Society of Echocardiography has recently published guidelines for chamber and vessel quantification during a pediatric echocardiogram. Because the sizes of cardiovascular structures increase with ...
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Article
Open AccessProgression of right ventricular dilation in repaired tetralogy of fallot
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Article
Beyond Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome: The Spectrum of Congenital Heart Disease Associated with Left Ventricular Hypoplasia
Left ventricular hypoplasia complicates other forms of congenital heart disease in addition to the classic “hypoplastic left heart syndrome.” Within this heterogeneous group, subtle anatomic differences determ...
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Open AccessCMR techniques and findings in children with myocarditis: a multicenter retrospective study
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The Relationship of Patient Medical and Laboratory Characteristics to Changes in Functional Health Status in Children and Adolescents After the Fontan Procedure
Despite hypothesized concerns about deterioration beginning in adolescence, longitudinal data and associated factors regarding standardized assessment of physical functioning are not available for Fontan patie...
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Article
Open AccessCardiovascular magnetic resonance techniques and findings in children with myocarditis: a multicenter retrospective study
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is increasingly used to diagnose myocarditis in adults but its use in children is not well-established. We sought to describe the presentation, CMR protocol and findings...
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Open AccessNonlinear self-calibrated phase contrast correction in pediatric and congenital cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging
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Echocardiographic Assessment of Right Atrial Pressure in a Pediatric and Young Adult Population
Right atrial pressure (RAP) reflects right-sided cardiac hemodynamics and is useful in management of patients with cardiac and systemic disease. Studies in older adults demonstrated that inferior vena cava (I...
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Pulmonary Vein Doppler Patterns in Infants with Single Right Ventricle Anomalies After Initial Staged Palliations
The aim of this study was to describe serial changes in echocardiographic Doppler pulmonary vein flow (PVF) patterns in infants with single right ventricle (RV) anomalies enrolled in the Single Ventricle Recon...
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Comparison of Echocardiographic Diagnostic Criteria of Left Ventricular Noncompaction in a Pediatric Population
There is controversy regarding the best echocardiographic diagnostic criteria for left ventricular noncompaction (LVNC). We assessed the diagnostic utility and reproducibility of the previously proposed echoca...
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Predictors of Rapid Aortic Root Dilation and Referral for Aortic Surgery in Marfan Syndrome
Few data exist regarding predictors of rapid aortic root dilation and referral for aortic surgery in Marfan syndrome (MFS). To identify independent predictors of the rate of aortic root (AoR) dilation and refe...
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Evaluation of self-calibrated non-linear phase-contrast correction in pediatric and congenital cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging
The need for background error correction in phase-contrast flow analysis has historically posed a challenge in cardiac magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. While previous studies have shown that phantom correction...