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Article
Open AccessPlant immunity suppression by an β-1,3-glucanase of the maize anthracnose pathogen Colletotrichum graminicola
Many phytopathogens secrete a large number of cell wall degrading enzymes (CWDEs) to decompose host cell walls in order to penetrate the host, obtain nutrients and accelerate colonization. There is a wide vari...
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Article
Open AccessA fungal core effector exploits the OsPUX8B.2–OsCDC48-6 module to suppress plant immunity
Proteins containing a ubiquitin regulatory X (UBX) domain are cofactors of Cell Division Cycle 48 (CDC48) and function in protein quality control. However, whether and how UBX-containing proteins participate i...
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Article
Open AccessLiquid–liquid phase separation of H3K27me3 reader BP1 regulates transcriptional repression
Bromo-adjacent homology-plant homeodomain domain containing protein 1 (BP1) is a reader of histone post-translational modifications in fungi. BP1 recognizes trimethylation of lysine 27 in histone H3 (H3K27me3)...
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Article
Open AccessTranscriptome analysis reveals a lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA regulatory network in OsRpp30-mediated disease resistance in rice
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play critical roles in various biological processes in plants. Extensive studies utilizing high-throughput RNA sequencing have revealed that many lncRNAs are involved in plant di...
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Article
Open AccessInhibition of chitin deacetylases to attenuate plant fungal diseases
Phytopathogenic fungi secrete chitin deacetylase (CDA) to escape the host’s immunological defense during infection. Here, we showed that the deacetylation activity of CDA toward chitin is essential for fungal ...
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Article
Open AccessAn ORFeome of rice E3 ubiquitin ligases for global analysis of the ubiquitination interactome
Ubiquitination is essential for many cellular processes in eukaryotes, including 26S proteasome-dependent protein degradation, cell cycle progression, transcriptional regulation, and signal transduction. Altho...
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Article
Open AccessGenome-wide detection of cytosine methylations in plant from Nanopore data using deep learning
In plants, cytosine DNA methylations (5mCs) can happen in three sequence contexts as CpG, CHG, and CHH (where H = A, C, or T), which play different roles in the regulation of biological processes. Although lon...
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Article
Multipliers, covers, and stem extensions for Lie superalgebras
Suppose that the underlying field is of characteristic different from 2 and 3. We first prove that the so-called stem deformations of a free presentation of a finite-dimensional Lie superalgebra L exhaust all the...
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Article
Open AccessThe N-terminus of an Ustilaginoidea virens Ser-Thr-rich glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored protein elicits plant immunity as a MAMP
Many pathogens infect hosts through specific organs, such as Ustilaginoidea virens, which infects rice panicles. Here, we show that a microbe-associated molecular pattern (MAMP), Ser-Thr-rich Glycosyl-phosphatidy...
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Article
Two mating-type genes MAT1-1-1 and MAT1-1-2 with significant functions in conidiation, stress response, sexual development, and pathogenicity of rice false smut fungus Villosiclava virens
Rice false smut caused by Villosiclava virens is one of the destructive diseases on panicles of rice. Sexual development of V. virens, controlled by mating-type locus, plays an important role in the prevalence of...
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Correction to: Structures of plant resistosome reveal how NLR immune receptors are activated
The stepwise activation and proposed working model of ZAR1.
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Article
Restricted Kac modules for special contact Lie superalgebras of odd type
We consider the simple restricted modules for special contact Lie superalgebras of odd type over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p > 3. We give a sufficient and necessary condition in terms of typ...
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Article
Structures of plant resistosome reveal how NLR immune receptors are activated
Nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich repeat (NLR) proteins make up the largest immune receptor family in plants. Although many studies have put effort into revealing the working mechanism of NLRs, the ac...
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Pivoting plant immunity from theory to the field
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Article
Open AccessFunctional Identification of Novel Cell Death-inducing Effector Proteins from Magnaporthe oryzae
Secreted effector proteins play critical roles in plant-fungal interactions. The Magnaporthe oryzae genome encodes a large number of secreted proteins. However, the function of majority of M. oryzae secreted prot...
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Article
Open AccessIdentification of new rice cultivars and resistance loci against rice black-streaked dwarf virus disease through genome-wide association study
The rice black-streaked dwarf virus (RBSDV) disease causes severe rice yield losses in Eastern China and other East Asian countries. Breeding resistant cultivars is the most economical and effective strategy t...
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Article
Open AccessA Genome-Wide Association Study of Field Resistance to Magnaporthe Oryzae in Rice
Breeding of rice cultivars with long-lasting resistance to the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae is difficult, and identification of new resistance genes is essential. Most of the loci associated with blast re...
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Article
MAXIMAL SUBALGEBRAS FOR MODULAR GRADED LIE SUPERALGEBRAS OF ODD CARTAN TYPE
The purpose of this paper is to determine all maximal graded subalgebras of the four infinite series of finite-dimensional graded Lie superalgebras of odd Cartan type over an algebraically closed field of char...
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Article
Restricted Kac modules of Hamiltonian Lie superalgebras of odd type
This paper aims to describe the restricted Kac modules of restricted Hamiltonian Lie superalgebras of odd type over an algebraically closed field of characteristic
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Article
Superderivations for Modular Graded Lie Superalgebras of Cartan-type
Superderivations for the eight families of finite or infinite dimensional graded Lie superalgebras of Cartan-type over a field of characteristic p > 3 are completely determined by a uniform approach: The infinite...
