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Article
Thermal Cycling Study of Electrodeposited Sn–Ni and In–Ni Alloys
We report the electrochemical deposition of Sn–Ni and In–Ni alloys containing 20 and 45 wt % of the lower melting point component. The percentage of nickel in the deposited alloys has been determined by gravim...
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Article
Formation of Two-Component Vertical Contact Structures for Mounting Integrated-Circuit Chips
The technological capabilities of the layer-by-layer electrochemical formation of vertical contact structures based on a copper–tin system for mounting silicon chips, including 3D technologies, have been consi...
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Article
Electrochemical deposition of Ag–Sn alloys onto copper and titanium plates
In this paper, we report a detailed study of the thermal properties of a peritectic Ag–Sn alloy electrochemically deposited onto copper and titanium plates in order to produce soldered contact structures. A co...
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Article
Physicochemical deposition features of peritectic alloys for high-density chip** of silicon crystals
Physicochemical aspects of the electrochemical formation of vertical contact structures of the Sn–Ag peritectic composition for chip** integrated microcircuits by the inverted crystal method are considered. ...
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Article
Electrochemical deposition of contact structures for integrated circuit packaging
This paper considers electrochemical tin deposition for producing contact elements in integrated circuit packaging. We examine the effect of organic additives to sulfate electrolytes on the growth of local ver...
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Article
Effect of bottom-electrode morphology on the dielectric characteristics of the metal-ferroelectric-metal planar structure
The effect of the morphology of metal-ferroelectric-metal interfaces on their electrical properties is studied. The effect of buffer layers and methods for depositing electrodes on ferroelectric-film morpholog...
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Article
Synthesis and studies of local of ferroelectric properties of lead zirconate titanate thin films obtained by sol-gel technique
Morphology of the surface and local ferroelectric properties of thin lead zirconate titanate (PZT) films synthesized by the sol-gel technique are studied by scanning probe microscopy. It is shown that the surf...
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Article
Simulation and calculation of the piezoelectric modulus of a lead zirconate-titanate thin film in a test microstructure
Results of simulation of stresses in the test structure of a silicon beam and analytical calculation of piezoelectric modulus d 31 of a lead zirconate-titanate (PZT) thin film arranged in ...
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Article
Study of properties of nanoscale lead zirconate titanate films
Characteristics of lead zirconate titanate (PZT) alloy films 50–200 nm thick grown on sapphire and silicon substrates by low-temperature synthesis from Ti52Zr48 alloy films were studied. The surface morphology an...