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Article
Open AccessDifferences in gene regulation by TLR3 and IPS-1 signaling in murine corneal epithelial cells
Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and interferon-beta promoter stimulator-1 (IPS-1) are associated with antiviral responses to double-stranded RNA viruses and contribute to innate immunity. We previously reported th...
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Article
Open AccessQuiescent innate and adaptive immune responses maintain the long-term integrity of corneal endothelium reconstituted through allogeneic cell injection therapy
This study aims to clarify the immunogenicity in acquired and innate immune responses of cultured human corneal endothelial cells (hCECs) applied for cell injection therapy, a newly established modality for co...
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Article
Open AccessIntracellular pH affects mitochondrial homeostasis in cultured human corneal endothelial cells prepared for cell injection therapy
This study aimed to uncover the mechanism responsible for the clinical efficacy of cell injection therapy with fully differentiated cultured cells. Analysis of polarized expression of ion transporters on cultu...
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Article
Open AccessSurgical outcomes of re-excimer laser phototherapeutic keratectomy (re-PTK)
To assess the surgical outcomes of re-excimer laser phototherapeutic keratectomy (re-PTK) for recurrent disease after initial PTK. Retrospective cohort study with historical comparison group. This study involv...
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Article
Open AccessComparison of penetrating keratoplasty outcomes with or without microwave thermokeratoplasty
Microwave thermokeratoplasty (MTK) is a surgical procedure for the correction of pathologic corneal steepening. The purpose of this study was to examine the postoperative outcomes of eyes with advanced keratoc...
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Article
Open AccessHuman leukocyte antigen B*0702 is protective against ocular Stevens–Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis in the UK population
Stevens–Johnson Syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (SJS/TEN) are part of a disease continuum of vesiculobullous mucocutaneous reactions affecting the skin and mucous membranes including the ocular surface...
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Article
Open AccessNovel use of a chemically modified siRNA for robust and sustainable in vivo gene silencing in the retina
Despite efficient and specific in vitro knockdown, more reliable and convenient methods for in vivo knockdown of target genes remain to be developed particularly for retinal research. Using commercially availa...
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Article
Open AccessPluripotent epigenetic regulator OBP-801 maintains filtering blebs in glaucoma filtration surgery model
Inhibition of fibrosis is indispensable for maintaining filtering blebs after glaucoma filtration surgery (GFS). The purpose of this study was to investigate the ability of a pluripotent epigenetic regulator O...
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Article
Open AccessPredictive biomarkers for the progression of ocular complications in chronic Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic Eeidermal necrolysis
This study aimed to clarify predictive biomarkers of mild and severe ocular complications of Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) by examining the cytokines in tears. In 121 chro...
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Article
Open AccessRegulation of gene expression by miRNA-455-3p, upregulated in the conjunctival epithelium of patients with Stevens–Johnson syndrome in the chronic stage
To investigate the role of miRNA in the pathogenesis underlying ocular surface complications in patients with Stevens–Johnson syndrome (SJS)/toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) in the chronic stage. Using oligonu...
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Article
Open AccessPublisher Correction: Risk Factors for Corneal Endothelial Cell Loss in Patients with Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
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Article
Open AccessRisk Factors for Corneal Endothelial Cell Loss in Patients with Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome
This study investigated corneal endothelial cell density (ECD) in pseudoexfoliation (PEX) syndrome patients and evaluated the clinical factors associated with ECD for 51 eyes of 41 phakic patients with pseudoe...
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Article
Open AccessRebamipide promotes lacrimal duct epithelial cell survival via protecting barrier function
Nasolacrimal duct obstruction (NLDO) is thought to be due to inflammation and fibrosis of lacrimal duct epithelial cells (LDECs). Here we investigated the effect of rebamipide, a drug that is used for the prot...
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Article
Open AccessIdentification of HLA-A*02:06:01 as the primary disease susceptibility HLA allele in cold medicine-related Stevens-Johnson syndrome with severe ocular complications by high-resolution NGS-based HLA ty**
Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are life-threatening acute inflammatory vesiculobullous reactions of the skin and mucous membranes. These severe cutaneous drug reactions are...
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Article
Open AccessInvolvement of anterior and posterior corneal surface area imbalance in the pathological change of keratoconus
Keratoconus (KC) is an ectatic disorder with a high prevalence rate. However, the exact cause of the disease and possible underlying mechanisms of development remain unclear. In this present study, we aimed to...
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Article
Open AccessMicrowave treatment of the cornea leads to localised disruption of the extracellular matrix
Microwave keratoplasty is a thermo-refractive surgical procedure that can correct myopia (short-sightedness) and pathologic corneal steepening by using microwave energy to cause localised shrinkage around an a...
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Article
Open AccessDistinct Aqueous Humour Cytokine Profiles of Patients with Pachychoroid Neovasculopathy and Neovascular Age-related Macular Degeneration
This study investigated the pathophysiological features of pachychoroid neovasculopathy (PNV) and neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) by analysing and comparing cytokine profiles in aqueous hum...
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Article
Open AccessA new dry eye mouse model produced by exorbital and intraorbital lacrimal gland excision
Chronic dry eye is an increasingly prevalent condition worldwide, with resulting loss of visual function and quality of life. Relevant, repeatable, and stable animal models of dry eye are still needed. We have...
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Article
Open AccessAssociation of Human Leukocyte Antigen Class 1 genes with Stevens Johnson Syndrome with severe ocular complications in an Indian population
Stevens Johnson syndrome (SJS) is part of a spectrum of adverse drug reactions resulting in the destruction of skin, mucous membranes, and the ocular surface. A similar, more severe form of the disorder includ...
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Article
Open AccessImmunohistochemical Detection of Propionibacterium acnes in the Retinal Granulomas in Patients with Ocular Sarcoidosis
The etiology of sarcoidosis is still obscure; however, Mycobacteria and Propionibacterium acnes are considered the most implicated etiological agent for sarcoidosis. To investigate whether P. acnes is an etiologi...