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Article
Thyrotropin-secreting pituitary adenomas induce left atrial enlargement with subclinical atrial fibrillation: an echocardiographic study
Thyrotropin-secreting pituitary adenoma (TSHoma) is rare but occasionally causes cardiovascular complications such as atrial fibrillation (AF) due to hyperthyroidism. Graves' disease (GD) is a common hyperthyr...
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Article
Pituitary neuroendocrine tumors (PitNETs): nomenclature evolution, not clinical revolution
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Article
Radiological and endocrinological evaluations with grading of hypothalamic perifocal edema caused by craniopharyngiomas
Hypophysial and hypothalamic dysfunction caused by craniopharyngioma is a serious problem despite the progress of surgical approaches and techniques. Perifocal edema induced by craniopharyngioma could be specu...
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Article
The clinicopathological analysis of receptor tyrosine kinases in meningiomas: the expression of VEGFR-2 in meningioma was associated with a higher WHO grade and shorter progression-free survival
WHO grade II/III meningiomas recur frequently and there is currently no established molecular target therapy for meningioma. No previous studies have revealed the association between receptor tyrosine kinases ...
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Article
Contribution of sellar dura integrity to symptom manifestation in pituitary adenomas with intratumoral hemorrhage
Although hemorrhage within pituitary adenomas frequently exacerbates the symptoms, there are many grades of severity. Moreover, the contributing factors for symptom severity are still controversial.
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Article
Clinical characteristics of acromegalic patients with empty sella and their outcomes following transsphenoidal surgery
To analyze the clinical characteristics of acromegalic patients with empty sella (ES, herniation of the subarachnoid space within the sella turcica) and the impact of ES on transsphenoidal surgery in such pati...
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Article
Prediction of postoperative diabetes insipidus using morphological hyperintensity patterns in the pituitary stalk on magnetic resonance imaging after transsphenoidal surgery for sellar tumors
Diabetes insipidus (DI) remains a complication of transsphenoidal surgery (TSS) for sellar and parasellar tumors. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) appears as hyper intensity (HI) in the pituitary stalk and the poste...
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Article
Carotid artery protrusion and dehiscence in patients with acromegaly
Acromegaly is a systemic disease which causes multiple bony alterations. Some authors reported that acromegalic patients have risk factors for an intraoperative vascular injury due to the specific anatomical f...
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Article
Pediatric symptomatic Rathke cleft cyst compared with cystic craniopharyngioma
Symptomatic Rathke cleft cysts (RCCs) are rarely detected in neuroradiological screening and are less commonly found in children than in adults. However, when RCCs are observed in children, it is important to ...
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Article
Significant improvement of intractable headache after transsphenoidal surgery in patients with pituitary adenomas; preoperative neuroradiological evaluation and intraoperative intrasellar pressure measurement
Headache is the most common symptom of both primary and metastatic brain tumor, and is generally considered the primary symptom in patients with large pituitary adenomas. However, patients with small pituitary...
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Article
Median nerve conduction studies and wrist magnetic resonance imaging in acromegalic patients with carpal tunnel syndrome
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) often occurs with acromegaly; however, the pathophysiology of CTS in acromegalic patients remains unclear. This study evaluated the median nerve in acromegalic patients with and w...
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Article
Diagnostic value of interleukin-10 in cerebrospinal fluid for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the central nervous system
A biomarker for early diagnosis of central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma would permit early treatment for attenuation of disease progression and neurological deterioration. High interleukin-10 (IL-10) or an IL...
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Article
Narrow band imaging-guided endoscopic biopsy for intraventricular and paraventricular brain tumors: clinical experience with 14 cases
Narrow-band imaging (NBI) has been confirmed as a useful endoscopic technique to distinguish neoplasm from normal tissue, on the basis of the enhanced neovascularity of tumor tissue. NBI-guided tissue biopsy f...
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Article
Internal carotid arterial shift after transsphenoidal surgery in pituitary adenomas with cavernous sinus invasion
The intercarotid distance (ICD) between cavernous carotid arteries (CCAs) is an important factor for avoiding injury of the internal carotid artery during transsphenoidal surgery. The ICD between CCAs in pitui...
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Article
Increased expression of aquaporin 1 in human hemangioblastomas and its correlation with cyst formation
Aquaporins (AQPs) is a water channel family which facilitates the passage of water across cell membranes. Recently, expression of aquapporin 1 (AQP1) was found to be involved in not only water transport but al...
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Article
Frequent gene amplification and overexpression of decoy receptor 3 in glioblastoma
The decoy receptor 3 (DcR3) gene is amplified at high frequency in human lung, colon, and liver cancers. DcR3 has been demonstrated to produce a secreted member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamil...
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Article
Molecular analysis of the rhabdoid predisposition syndrome in a child: a novel germline hSNF5/INI1 mutation and absence of c-myc amplification
The authors report a case of the rhabdoid predisposition syndrome (RPS) secondary to a germline hSNF5/INI1 mutation, whose brain tumor was originally unclassified but finally diagnosed as an atypical teratoid/rha...
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Article
Homozygous Deletion of INK4a/ARF Genes and Overexpression of Bcl-2 in Relation with Poor Prognosis in Immunocompetent Patients with Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma of the Diffuse Large B-cell Type
Only a few reports have been published on molecular genetic alterations in primary central nervous system lymphomas (PCNSLs) of the diffuse large B-cell type and no reports have addressed the correlation betwe...
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Article
Preferential expression of Fas/APO1 (CD95) and apoptotic cell death in perinecrotic cells of glioblastoma multiforme
Fas/APO-1 (CD95)-mediated apoptosis is one of the major mechanisms of programmed cell death. We have previously shown by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction that Fas is frequently expressed in mal...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Induction of Apoptosis in Malignant Glioma Cells by Anti-Fas Antibody
The Fas antigen belongs to the TNF (tumor necrosis factor)/NGF (nerve growth factor) receptor family and can mediate apoptosis. Also, the anti-Fas antibody induces apoptosis in cells expressing the Fas antigen...