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Open AccessSynthesis and cytotoxic activity evaluation of novel imidazopyridine carbohydrazide derivatives
Two series of novel imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-carbohydrazide derivatives have been designed, synthesized, and evaluated for cytotoxic activity. Target compounds were designed in two series: aryl hydrazone deriv...
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Article
Cytidine deaminase enzyme activity is a predictive biomarker in gemcitabine-treated cancer patients
Gemcitabine is a chemotherapeutic agent, widely used for the treatment of many types of cancer. Cytidine deaminase (CDA) enzyme plays an important role in the metabolism of gemcitabine. This study aimed to ass...
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Article
Open AccessNovel quinazoline-1,2,3-triazole hybrids with anticancer and MET kinase targeting properties
Oncogenic activation of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) such as MET is associated with cancer initiation and progression. We designed and synthesized a new series of quinazoline derivatives bearing 1,2,3-tria...
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Article
Open AccessCorrection: Cinnamomum verum J. Presl. Bark essential oil: in vitro investigation of anti-cholinesterase, anti-BACE1, and neuroprotective activity
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Open AccessCinnamomum verum J. Presl. Bark essential oil: in vitro investigation of anti-cholinesterase, anti-BACE1, and neuroprotective activity
Cinnamomum verum J. Presl. (Lauraceae), Myrtus communis L. (Myrtaceae), Ruta graveolens L. (Rutaaceae), Anethum graveolens L. (Apiaceae), Myristica fragrans Houtt. (Myristicaceae), and Crocus sativus L. (Iridacea...
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Article
5-Oxo-hexahydroquinoline and 5-oxo-tetrahydrocyclopentapyridine derivatives as promising antiproliferative agents with potential apoptosis-inducing capacity
Discovery of novel anticancer agents is of crucial importance to expand the therapeutic options for cancer patients. In this study, a series of 49 5-oxo-hexahydroquinoline and 5-oxo-tetrahydrocyclopentapyridin...
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Article
Synthesis and evaluation of novel arylisoxazoles linked to tacrine moiety: in vitro and in vivo biological activities against Alzheimer’s disease
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is now ranked as the third leading cause of death after heart disease and cancer. There is no definite cure for AD due to the multi-factorial nature of the disease, hence, multi-target...
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Article
Assessment of Phenolic Contents and Antibacterial, Cytotoxic, and Antioxidant Activities of Five Brown Algae from the Persian Gulf
Marine sources have attracted worldwide attention due to their various biological activities. This study reports the cytotoxic, antioxidant, and antibacterial activities and phenolic contents of solvent extrac...
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Open AccessImidazopyridine hydrazone derivatives exert antiproliferative effect on lung and pancreatic cancer cells and potentially inhibit receptor tyrosine kinases including c-Met
Aberrant activation of c-Met signalling plays a prominent role in cancer development and progression. A series of 12 imidazo [1,2-α] pyridine derivatives bearing 1,2,3-triazole moiety were designed, synthesize...
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Article
Open AccessDesign and synthesis of multi-target directed 1,2,3-triazole-dimethylaminoacryloyl-chromenone derivatives with potential use in Alzheimer's disease
To discover multifunctional agents for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD), a new series of 1,2,3-triazole-chromenone derivatives were designed and synthesized based on the multi target-directed ligands ...
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Article
Open AccessPancreatic cancer resistance conferred by stellate cells: looking for new preclinical models
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has an extremely poor response to chemo- and (modest-dose conventionally fractionated) radio-therapy. Emerging evidence suggests that pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) se...
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Article
5,6-Diphenyl triazine-thio methyl triazole hybrid as a new Alzheimer’s disease modifying agents
In this study, new derivatives of 5,6-diphenyl triazine-thio methyl triazole hybrid were designed, synthesized and evaluated as multifunctional agents for Alzheimer’s disease. Among all synthesized compounds, 4a ...
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Article
In vitro anti-proliferative activities of the sterols and fatty acids isolated from the Persian Gulf sponge; Axinella sinoxea
Marine sponges are rich sources of anticancer metabolites. Axinella sinoxea is a less studied sponge, found in the Larak Island’s waters, of the Persian Gulf. In the present study, we have explored the cytotoxic ...
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Article
5-Oxo-hexahydroquinoline: an attractive scaffold with diverse biological activities
5-Oxo-hexahydroquinoline (5-oxo-HHQ) represents a biologically attractive fused heterocyclic core. Various synthetic analogs of 5-oxo-HHQ have been synthesized and assessed for different biological activities....
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Article
Structural Insight into Binding Mode of 9-Hydroxy Aristolochic Acid, Diclofenac and Indomethacin to PLA2
Phospholipase A2 (PLA2) catalyzes the hydrolysis of phospholipids into arachidonic acid and lysophospholipids. Arachidonic acid is modified by cyclooxygenases into active compounds called eicosanoids that act as ...
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Article
Open AccessCytotoxic diterpenoids from the roots of Salvia lachnocalyx
Salvia lachnocalyx Hedge, Lamiaceae, is an endemic sage which grows naturally in the Fars Province of Iran. The phytochemical analyses of the roots of S. lachnocalyx led to the isolation of five known diterpenoid...
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Article
2-Imino 2H-chromene and 2-(phenylimino) 2H-chromene 3-aryl carboxamide derivatives as novel cytotoxic agents: synthesis, biological assay, and molecular docking study
The inhibition of AKR1B10 has been recognized as a potential therapeutic approach to the treatment of various types of cancers. A novel series of compounds with imino-2H-chromen and phenylimino-2H-chromen scaffol...
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Article
Open AccessBioassay guided purification of cytotoxic natural products from a red alga Dichotomaria obtusata
Different solvent extracts of Dichotomaria obtusata (J. Ellis & Solander) Lamark, Galaxauraceae, a red algae collected from the coast of Bushehr in the Persain Gulf, was investigated for its cytotoxic properties ...
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Article
Bioactive phytochemicals from shoots and roots of Salvia species
The plants of the genus Salvia L. are important medicinal herbs of the Lamiaceae family and some of them such as S. officinalis (sage), S. miltiorrhiza (red sage, Danshen) and S. sclarea (clary sage) have been u...
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Article
Inhibition of Alzheimer’s BACE-1 by 2,6-dialkyl-4-chromon-3-yl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylates
Alzheimer’s disease is the most common cause of dementia in the elderly, and no disease-modifying therapy is yet available for this devastating pathology. Deposition of different physicochemical forms of amylo...