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Article
Open AccessOn the estimation of the effect of weight change on a health outcome using observational data, by utilising the target trial emulation framework
When studying the effect of weight change between two time points on a health outcome using observational data, two main problems arise initially (i) ‘when is time zero?’ and (ii) ‘which confounders should we ...
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Article
Open AccessInfluence of adhesive on optical fiber-based strain measurements on printed circuit boards
The use of optical fiber sensing for strain measurements on printed circuit boards is a recent approach, and there is a lack of f reliable methods to obtain valid strain measurements. This work investigates th...
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Article
Open AccessDesign of an artificial phage-display library based on a new scaffold improved for average stability of the randomized proteins
Scaffold-based protein libraries are designed to be both diverse and rich in functional/folded proteins. However, introducing an extended diversity while preserving stability of the initial scaffold remains a ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Hydrogen Production via Wastewater Electrolysis—An Integrated Approach Review
Human activities generate enormous amounts of wastewater. The hydrogen production from this new resource has gained attention as an emergent technology. Incorporating photovoltaic energy production with differ...
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Article
Open Access1/N expansion for Horava–Lifshitz like four-fermion models
We study a class of four-fermion Gross–Neveu like models in four dimensions with critical exponents \(z=2\) ...
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Chapter
Carbon Nanotube-Based Antimicrobial and Antifouling Surfaces
Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are versatile nanomaterials with outstanding properties that can be used in different fields. This chapter reviews the use of single- and multi-walled CNTs in the development of antimic...
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Article
Open AccessESICM LIVES 2016: part one
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Article
Open AccessLow-energy Lorentz invariance in Lifshitz nonlinear sigma models
This work is dedicated to the study of both large-N and perturbative quantum behaviors of Lifshitz nonlinear sigma models with dynamical critical exponent z = 2 in 2+1 dimensions. We discuss renormalization and r...
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Article
Data fusion strategies for hazard detection and safe site selection for planetary and small body landings
This paper discusses the design and evaluation of data fusion strategies to perform tiered fusion of several heterogeneous sensors and a priori data. The aim is to increase robustness and performance of hazar...
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Article
Open AccessA comparison of multiple imputation methods for bivariate hierarchical data: an application to cost-effectiveness analyse
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Article
Braneworlds scenarios in a gravity model with higher order spatial three-curvature terms
In this work we study a Hořava-like 5-dimensional model in the context of braneworld theory. The equations of motion of such model are obtained and, within the realm of warped geometry, we show that the model ...
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Article
The rs5743836 polymorphism in TLR9 confers a population-based increased risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) has been associated with immunological defects, chronic inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. Given the link between immune dysfunction and NHL, genetic variants in toll-like recep...
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Article
Asymmetric superconducting gap and DDW state in high-Tc cuprates
The asymmetric gap superconductivity is considered in orthorhombic high Tc cuprates. Recent experiments predict an anisotropy in the gap where |Δ(0,π)|> |Δ(π,0)| and the gap node deviates from the diagonal direct...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Método estadístico-geométrico para medir la variabilidad de la frecuencia cardíaca
This paper presents a new statistical-geometric method to quantify the heart rate variability (HRV). The proposed method is intended to be robust in front to artefacts embedded in RR time series. It is perform...
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Article
18 The Pointing Gesture in 12 Month Old Infants Born Pre-Term
Background: In the developmental perspective, pre linguistic behaviors (smiling, crying) comes before the verbal competence of the child. The absence of them may indicate language delay. The pointing gesture, ...
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Article
Sepsis Brazil – early results: albumin and mortality rate in septic shock
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Article
Miscibility and morphology of poly p-phenylene sulphide–liquid crystal polymer blends
Blends of poly p-phenylene sulphide (PPS) and a liquid crystalline polymer (LCP) were made by two methods: (i) mixing and capillary extrusion (samples A), and (ii) injection moulding (samples B). To study misc...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Disc Damage as a Prognostic and Therapeutic Consideration in the Management of Patients with Glaucoma
Some patients with glaucoma do not get worse, some get worse slowly, and some get worse rapidly. It would be desirable to know what characteristics allow accurate prediction of who will not get worse, who will...
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Article
Comparison of the cytotoxicity of molybdenum as powder and as alloying element in a niobium–molybdenum alloy
Commercially pure metal niobium (c.p. Nb) as well as niobium–molybdenum (Nb–Mo) alloys were produced following several powder metallurgical routes. In brief, niobium and molybdenum powders were blended and mil...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Toolkits, Environments and the Object Oriented Paradigm
The Working Group defined a target family of applications, Graphical Direct Manipulation Human Computer Interaction Systems.