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Article
Open AccessAuthor Correction: Three-dimensional morphologic and molecular atlases of nasal vasculature
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Article
Open AccessThree-dimensional morphologic and molecular atlases of nasal vasculature
Understanding the function of the nasal vasculature in homeostasis and pathogenesis of common nasal diseases is important. Here we describe an extensive network of venous sinusoids (VSs) in mouse and human nas...
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Article
Open AccessUltra- and micro-structural changes of respiratory tracts in SARS-CoV-2 infected Syrian hamsters
The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) pandemic is causing a global crisis. It is still unresolved. Although many therapies and vaccines are being studied, they are still in their inf...
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Article
Influence of auxins on somatic embryogenesis in Haworthia retusa Duval
An efficient in vitro plant regeneration method through somatic embryogenesis has been established in Haworthia retusa. Somatic embryos were induced from leaf explants on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemen...
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Article
Highly competent in vitro propagation of Thrixspermum japonicum (Miq.) Rchb.f., a rare epiphytic orchid
An efficient protocol for asymbiotic seed germination and multiple shoot production of Thrixspermum japonicum has been established. Seeds were cultured on MSB (Murashige and Skoog, (MS) macro- and micro-nutrients...
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Article
In vitro propagation of Cymbidium goeringii Reichenbach fil. through direct adventitious shoot regeneration
The influence of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), benzyladenine (BA), and thidiazuron (TDZ) on direct rhizome induction and shoot formation from rhizome explants of Cymbidium goeringii was explored. Rhizom...
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Article
Open AccessIK acts as an immunoregulator of inflammatory arthritis by suppressing TH17 cell differentiation and macrophage activation
Pathogenic T helper cells (TH) and macrophages have been implicated in the development of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), which can lead to severe synovial inflammation and bone destruction. A range of therapies have ...
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Article
Open AccessAcupuncture for chronic fatigue syndrome and idiopathic chronic fatigue: a multicenter, nonblinded, randomized controlled trial
The causes of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) and idiopathic chronic fatigue (ICF) are not clearly known, and there are no definitive treatments for them. Therefore, patients with CFS and ICF are interested in ...
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Article
Blasting and Passivation Treatments for ASTM F139 Stainless Steel for Biomedical Applications: Effects on Surface Roughness, Hardening, and Localized Corrosion
Due to the combination of good biofunctionality and biocompatibility at low cost, AISI 316 low carbon vacuum melting (LVM) stainless steel, as considered in ASTM F139 standard, is often the first choice for me...
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Article
Open AccessAuricular acupuncture for prehypertension and stage 1 hypertension: study protocol for a pilot multicentre randomised controlled trial
Hypertension, a worldwide public health problem, is a major risk factor for cardiovascular and kidney disease, and the medical and economic burden of hypertension is increasing. Auricular acupuncture has been ...
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Article
Open AccessElectroacupuncture to treat painful diabetic neuropathy: study protocol for a three-armed, randomized, controlled pilot trial
The purpose of this study is to conduct a basic analysis of the effectiveness and safety of electroacupuncture in the treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy (PDN) as compared to placebo and usual care and to...
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Article
Open AccessAn open-label study of effects of acupuncture on chronic fatigue syndrome and idiopathic chronic fatigue: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Even though chronic fatigue syndrome and idiopathic chronic fatigue are quite common, there are no clearly known causes. Most treatments are therefore symptomatic in nature, and chronic fatigue syndrome and id...
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Article
Open AccessMoxibustion for treating knee osteoarthritis: study protocol of a multicentre randomised controlled trial
The treatment of knee osteoarthritis, which is a major cause of disability among the elderly, is typically selected from multidisciplinary options, including complementary and alternative medicine. Moxibustion...
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Article
Open AccessEfficacy of moxibustion for pre- or stage I hypertension: study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial
Hypertension is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, and the prevalence of hypertension tends to increase with age. Current treatments for hypertension have adverse side effects and poor adherence. The pu...
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Article
Open AccessEvaluation of wet-cup** therapy for persistent non-specific low back pain: a randomised, waiting-list controlled, open-label, parallel-group pilot trial
Persistent non-specific low back pain (PNSLBP) is one of the most frequently experienced types of back pain around the world. Wet-cup** is a common intervention for various pain conditions, especially in Kor...
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Article
Molecular Analysis of Anthocyanin Biosynthetic Genes and Control of Flower Coloration by Flavonoid 3′,5′-Hydroxylase (F3′5′H) in Dendrobium moniliforme
Dendrobium moniliforme is a native species of Korea. The flower of this species is composed of a reproductive column and white perianths including petals, sepals and lip, but the base of the column bears reddish ...
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Article
Open AccessAcupuncture for dry eye: a multicentre randomised controlled trial with active comparison intervention (artificial tear drop) using a mixed method approach protocol
Previous studies of acupuncture show favourable results for both subjective and objective outcomes of dry eye. However, firm conclusions could not be drawn from these studies because the quality of the trials ...
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Article
Open AccessAcupuncture for persistent allergic rhinitis: a multi-centre, randomised, controlled trial protocol
Allergic rhinitis is one of the most common health complaints worldwide. Complementary and alternative medical approaches have been employed to relieve allergic rhinitis symptoms and to avoid the side effects ...
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Article
Open AccessStudy Protocol: effects of acupuncture on hot flushes in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women – a multicenter randomized clinical trial
Hot flushes are the most frequent climacteric symptom and a major cause of suffering among menopausal women. The condition negatively influences many aspects of women's lives. To date, conventional hormone rep...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
An Efficient Video Watermarking Scheme Using Adaptive Threshold and Minimum Modification on Motion Vectors
This paper proposes an efficient video watermarking scheme using adaptive threshold and minimum modification of motion vectors. Our proposed algorithm guarantees the amount of embedded watermark data and minim...