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Article
Open AccessElucidation of ligninolysis mechanism of a newly isolated white-rot basidiomycete Trametes hirsuta X-13
Lignin is a complex aromatic heteropolymer comprising 15–30% dry weight of the lignocellulose. The complex structural characteristic of lignin renders it difficult for value-added utilization. Exploring effici...
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Article
Open AccessSelective delignification of poplar wood with a newly isolated white-rot basidiomycete Peniophora incarnata T-7 by submerged fermentation to enhance saccharification
Pretreatment is a critical step required for efficient conversion of woody biomass into biofuels and platform chemicals. Fungal pretreatment is regarded as one of the most promising technology for woody biomas...
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Article
Open AccessNonalcoholic fatty liver disease experiences accumulation of hepatic liquid crystal associated with increasing lipophagy
In the past 30 years, incidences of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has risen by 30%. However, there is still no clear mechanism or accurate method of anticipating liver failure. Here we reveal the p...
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Article
Automatic Optical Inspection of Bump Offsets in Flex-on-Glass Bonding Using Differential Interference Contrast Imaging
Bump offsets have harmful effects on the quality of flex-on-glass (FOG) bonding in liquid crystal display (LCD) module industry. Here we report a novel automatic optical inspection (AOI) method to achieve fast...
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Article
Ligation of CD180 inhibits IFN-α signaling in a Lyn-PI3K-BTK-dependent manner in B cells
A hallmark of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is the consistent production of various auto-antibodies by auto-reactive B cells. Interferon-α (IFN-α) signaling is highly activated in SLE B cells and plays a ...
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Article
High efficient and narrow linewidth fiber laser based on fiber grating Fabry-Perot cavity
A high Er3+-doped narrow linewidth fiber laser based on fiber Bragg grating Fabry-Perot cavity was demonstrated. The spatial hole burning effect was restrained by a fiber Faraday rotator. Two short fiber Bragg gr...
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Article
In vitro differentiation of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells into endothelial-like cells
The neovascularization of ischemic tissue is a crucial initial step for the functional rehabilitation and wound healing. However, the short of seed cell candidate for the foundation of vascular network is stil...
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Article
Proliferation and differentiation into endothelial cells of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) on poly DL-lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) films
The functional realization is the most important problem in vascular tissue engineering. The small-caliber blood vessel substitutes are prone to thrombi, which results in functional loss of blood vessels. Howe...