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Article
Patient factors impacting localization of popliteal artery before total knee arthroplasty
Intraoperative injury to the popliteal artery (PA) should be avoided during total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This study was performed to clarify the preoperative localization of the PA and the patient factors th...
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Article
Positive effect of total knee arthroplasty on progression of arteriosclerosis evaluated by cardio-ankle vascular index
Physical function is expected to improve with an increase in physical activity owing to improvement in knee joint pain after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This study was performed to evaluate the impact of TK...
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Article
Open AccessPreoperative characteristics and intraoperative factors do not correlate with accomplishments of active straight-leg raising, standing up, and walking after primary total knee arthroplasty
The correlations between patient characteristics and early postoperative functional performances after total knee arthroplasty have not been adequately studied. The purpose of this study was to clarify the eff...
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Article
Mobile-bearing total knee arthroplasty implants combined with surface cementation produced satisfactory clinical and radiographic outcomes at the 5-year follow-up
Very little is known about the use of combined surface cementation (only tibial tray) and mobile-bearing tibial components in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This study was investigated whether the index combin...
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Article
Mediolateral coronal laxity does not correlate with knee range of motion after total knee arthroplasty
It remains controversial whether coronal laxity after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a critical factor in determining clinical outcomes such as knee range of motion (ROM). The purpose of this study was to ev...
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Article
Insall–Salvati ratio stabilizes one year after mobile-bearing total knee arthroplasty and does not correlate with mid-to-long-term clinical outcomes
It has not been established whether changes in the length of the patellar tendon (LPT) after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) affect clinical outcomes. Therefore, this prospective cohort study aimed to evaluate c...
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Article
Tibial component coverage and rotational alignment accuracy after mobile-bearing total knee arthroplasty
Tibial component coverage (TCC) and tibial rotational angle (TRA) have been studied simultaneously in simulations, but not in clinical studies after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The purposes of this study we...
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Article
Clinical relevance of active straight leg raising, standing up, and walking after total knee arthroplasty in a cross-sectional study
Active straight leg raising (ASLR) is used to assess restoration of the quadriceps muscle immediately after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This study aimed to (1) compare the times required to accomplish ASLR,...
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Article
Short-term efficacy and safety of hyaluronic acid injection for plantar fasciopathy
Plantar fasciopathy is the most common cause of plantar heel pain and is considered to be a type of enthesopathy. The short-term efficacy, safety, and dose-response relationship of high-molecular-weight hyalur...
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Article
Comparison of long-term clinical outcomes after bilateral mobile-bearing total knee arthroplasties using PCL-retaining and PCL-substituting implants in the same patients
Whether the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) should be retained or substituted in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) remains an issue of concern. The purpose of this study was to perform within-patient comparisons...
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Article
Patellar tendon length during knee flexion of meniscal-bearing and rotating total knee arthroplasty implants
The length of the patellar tendon after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has most commonly been compared with preoperative measurements. However, there are no reports that discuss changes in the length of the pa...
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Article
Quadriceps strength impairment in the mid- to long-term follow-up period after total knee arthroplasty
Quadriceps strength impairment after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) continues to be a concern. However, most studies of quadriceps strength have short-term follow-up periods. Whether quadriceps strength impairm...
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Article
Anteroposterior translation and range of motion after total knee arthroplasty using posterior cruciate ligament-retaining versus posterior cruciate ligament-substituting prostheses
It is still controversial whether anteroposterior (AP) translation magnitude after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) affects clinical outcomes, particularly range of motion (ROM). This study examined the followin...
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Article
Comparing Steri-Strip and surgical staple wound closures after primary total knee arthroplasties
Steri-Strips (3M, Two Harbors, MN, USA) have recently been employed for skin closures after orthopedic surgeries. Here we compare the performance of Steri-Strips and skin staples for wound closure after primar...
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Article
Changes in the three-dimensional load-bearing axis after mobile-bearing total knee arthroplasty
The purpose of this study was to assess changes in the three-dimensional (3D) load-bearing mechanical axis (LBMA) preoperatively and at 3 weeks and more than 1-year follow-up after total knee arthroplasty (TKA...
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Article
Macroscopic evaluation of the anterior cruciate ligament in osteoarthritic patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty
Sacrifice of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is currently common practice during total knee arthroplasty (TKA). However, patients who receive an ACL-retaining TKA maintain more normal knee kinematic patte...
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Article
Rotational alignment of tibial components in mobile-bearing TKA: posterior substituted vs. PCL retaining
The medial border of the tibial tubercle (MBTT) is one of the fixed anatomic landmarks for tibial component setting during total knee arthroplasty (TKA). In mobile-bearing TKA using a tibial cut first techniqu...
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Article
Open AccessSonographic swelling of pronator quadratus muscle in patients with occult bone injury
The disarranged fat stripe of the pronator quadratus muscle (PQ) on radiographs (the PQ sign) is reported to be predictive of subtle bone fractures. This study aimed to report the results of magnetic resonance...
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Article
Open AccessRetention of the posterior cruciate ligament does not affect femoral rotational alignment in TKA using a gap-balance technique
Previous studies have evaluated the ability of the gap technique to achieve accurate rotational placement in both posterior cruciate ligament (PCL)-retaining and PCL-substituting total knee arthroplasty (TKA)....
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Article
In vivo anteroposterior translation after meniscal-bearing total knee arthroplasty: effects of soft tissue conditions and flexion angle
Anteroposterior (AP) joint translation is an important indicator of good clinical outcome following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). This study evaluated the in vivo relationship between changes in the degree of...