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Article
Induction of collateral artery growth and improvement of post-infarct heart function by hepatocyte growth factor gene transfer
To study the effect of adenovirus5-mediated human hepatocyte growth factor (Ad5-HGF) transfer on post-infarct heart failure in a swine model.
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Article
Ginsenoside Rg1 inhibits proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells stimulated by tumor necrosis factor-α
To investigate the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) affected by ginsenoside Rg1 and further explore the molecular mechanism of ginsenoside Rg1 using proteomics.
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Article
Decrease in toll-like receptors 2 and 4 in the spleen of mouse with endotoxic tolerance
Down-regulation of toll-like receptor (TLRs) is present in animals with endotoxin tolerance. The spleen is the largest peripheral lymphatic organ in vivo, and it plays an important role in inflammatory reactiv...
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Article
Overexpression of CyclinD1 and underexpression of p16 correlate with lymph node metastases in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma in Chinese patients
Background CyclinD1 and p16 are involved in the regulation of G1 checkpoint and may play an important role in the tumorgenesis of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Previous studie...
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Article
Blocking effect of methylflavonolamine on human NaV1.5 channels expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes and on sodium currents in rabbit ventricular myocytes
To investigate the blocking effects of methylflavonolamine (MFA) on human NaV1.5 channels expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes and on sodium currents (INa) in rabbit ventricular myocytes.
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Article
Open AccessEfficacy and adverse effects of transdermal fentanyl and sustained-release oral morphine in treating moderate-severe cancer pain in Chinese population: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Previous meta-analysis suggested that transdermal fentanyl was not inferior to sustained-release oral morphine in treating moderate-severe cancer pain with less adverse effects. Now, we updated the data and pe...
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Article
A single dose of carbon monoxide intraperitoneal administration protects rat intestine from injury induced by lipopolysaccharide
Treatment with inhaled carbon monoxide (CO) has been shown to ameliorate intestinal injury induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or ischemia-reperfusion in experimental animals. We hypothesized that CO intraperi...
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Article
Adiponectin resistance and vascular dysfunction in the hyperlipidemic state
Insulin plays an important role in the stimulation of vascular nitric oxide production, with both short term (vasomotility and anti-thrombotic effects) and long term (smooth muscle cell growth and migration in...
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Article
The -137G>C polymorphism in interleukin-18 promoter region and cancer risk: evidence from a meta-analysis of 21 studies
Interleukin-18 (IL-18) is a key cytokine responsible for immune response and involved in the process of cancer development. The association of -137G>C polymorphism in the promoter region of IL-18 with cancer r...
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Article
Expression of HSPA2 in human hepatocellular carcinoma and its clinical significance
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains one of the most common cancers worldwide. HSPA2 has been highlighted as an important marker in many types of cancers. However, little is known about the role of HSPA2 in ...
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Article
Role of immune tolerance in BALB/c mice with anaphylactic shock after Echinococcus granulosus infection
This study tested the hypothesis that immune tolerance mediated by regulatory T (Treg) cells is protective against cystic echinococcosis (CE)-induced anaphylactic shock. BALB/c mice were inoculated with proto...
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Article
Ginkgolide B protects human umbilical vein endothelial cells against xenobiotic injuries via PXR activation
Pregnane X receptor (PXR) is a nuclear receptor that regulates a number of genes encoding drug metabolism enzymes and transporters and plays a key role in xeno- and endobiotic detoxification. Ginkgolide B has ...
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Article
Ophiopogonin D maintains Ca2+ homeostasis in rat cardiomyocytes in vitro by upregulating CYP2J3/EETs and suppressing ER stress
CYP2J3 in myocardium metabolizes arachidonic acid to 4 regioisomeric epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs), which have diverse biological activities in rat heart. In this study we examined whether CYP2J3 was involv...
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Article
Gender-Related Differences in the Expression of Organic Cation Transporter 2 and its Role in Urinary Excretion of Metformin in Rats
Organic cation transporter 2 (rOCT2) and multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 1 (rMATE1) are mainly expressed in rat renal proximal tubules and mediate urinary excretion of cationic drugs, such as metformin. ...
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Article
Tolterodine reduces veratridine-augmented late INa, reverse-INCX and early afterdepolarizations in isolated rabbit ventricular myocytes
The augmentation of late sodium current (INa.L) not only causes intracellular Na+ accumulation, which results in intracellular Ca2+ overload via the reverse mode of the Na+/Ca2+ exchange current (reverse-INCX), b...
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Article
Inhibitory effects of hesperetin on Nav1.5 channels stably expressed in HEK 293 cells and on the voltage-gated cardiac sodium current in human atrial myocytes
Voltage-gated sodium channels composed of a pore-forming α subunit and auxiliary β subunits are responsible for the upstroke of the action potential in cardiac myocytes. The pore-forming subunit of the cardiac...
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Article
Open AccessA protein fragment derived from DNA-topoisomerase I as a novel tumour-associated antigen for the detection of early stage carcinoma
The production of autoantibodies against tumour-associated antigens (TAAs) is believed to reflect greater immunologic reactivity in cancer patients and enhanced immune surveillance for cancer cells. Over the p...
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Article
Capilliposide from Lysimachia capillipes inhibits AKT activation and restores gefitinib sensitivity in human non-small cell lung cancer cells with acquired gefitinib resistance
Most gefitinib-treated patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) would eventually develop resistance. Lysimachia capillipes (LC) capilliposide extracts from LC Hemsl. show both in vitro and in vivo anti-ca...
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Article
Molecular characterization and functional analysis of a glutathione peroxidase gene from Aphelenchoides besseyi (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae)
Aphelenchoides besseyi, the nematode agent of rice tip white disease, causes huge economic losses in almost all the rice-growing regions of the world. Glutathione peroxidase (GPx), an esophageal glands secretion ...
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Article
A Children's Oncology Group and TARGET initiative exploring the genetic landscape of Wilms tumor
Elizabeth Perlman and colleagues use genome-wide sequencing, RNA expression, DNA copy number and methylation analyses to characterize the genomic landscape of Wilms tumors. Their integrated analyses implicate ...