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117 Result(s)
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Article
A genomic sequence analysis of the mouse and human microtubule-associated protein tau
Microtubule associated protein tau (MAPT) encodes the microtubule associated protein tau, the primary component of neurofibrillary tangles found in Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative disorders. M...
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Ku affects the ATM-dependent S phase checkpoint following ionizing radiation
Following exposure to genotoxic stress, proliferating cells actively slow down DNA replication through an S phase checkpoint to provide time for repair. The ATM-dependent pathway plays an important role in the...
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Article
Bayesian Estimates of the Evolutionary Rate and Age of Hepatitis B Virus
Accurately estimating the evolutionary rate and age of hepatitis B virus (HBV) has proven to be one of the most difficult problems in studies of viral evolution. To help resolve these issues we employed a rece...
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Article
NGF-dependent retrograde signaling: survival versus death
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Ultrastructural evidence for iron accumulation within the tube of Vestimentiferan Ridgeia piscesae
This study reports on the accumulation of iron within the tube wall of the deep sea vent macro invertebrate Vestimentiferan Ridgeia piscesae collected from Juan de Fuca ridge. Combining an array of approaches inc...
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Characterization of human embryonic stem cell-derived hematopoietic progenitor phenotype
Differentiation of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) into hematopoietic lineages using various methods has been reported. However, the phenotype that precisely defines the hematopoietic progenitor compartment...
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Article
A Tandem Duplication of Manganese Superoxide Dismutase in Nosema bombycis and Its Evolutionary Origins
Microsporidia are a group of obligate intracellular eukaryotic parasites with small genomes. They infect animals from a wide variety of phyla, including humans. Two manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) genes...
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Article
Coordinate activation of inflammatory gene networks, alveolar destruction and neonatal death in AKNA deficient mice
Gene expression can be regulated by chromatin modifiers, transcription factors and proteins that modulate DNA architecture. Among the latter, AT-hook transcription factors have emerged as multifaceted regulato...
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Copy number variations of MICAL-L2 sha** gene expression contribute to different phenotypes of cattle
Copy number variations (CNVs) recently have been recognized as an important source of genetic variability. Compelling evidence has indicated that CNVs are responsible for phenotypic traits by altering the cop...
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Article
Genome-Wide Demethylation by 5-aza-2’-Deoxycytidine Alters the Cell Fate of Stem/Progenitor Cells
DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) inhibitor 5-aza-2’-deoxycytidine (5-aza-CdR) is able to cause DNA demethylation in the genome and induce the expression of silenced genes. Whether DNA demethylation can affect the ...
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Article
Sulfiredoxin-1 Attenuates Oxidative Stress via Nrf2/ARE Pathway and 2-Cys Prdxs After Oxygen-Glucose Deprivation in Astrocytes
Sulfiredoxin-1 (Srxn1), an endogenous antioxidant protein, is involved in kee** the balance of the cell’s oxidation/reduction and can resist oxidative stress. However, the exact antioxidant effects of Srxn1 ...
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Article
In planta Production of Flock House Virus Transencapsidated RNA and Its Potential Use as a Vaccine
We have developed a transencapsidated vaccine delivery system based on the insect virus, Flock House virus (FHV). FHV is attractive due to its small genome size, simple organization, and nonpathogenic characteris...
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Article
Necroptotic cells release find-me signal and are engulfed without proinflammatory cytokine production
Necroptosis is a form of caspase-independent programmed cell death which is mediated by the RIP1-RIP3 complex. Although phagocytosis of apoptotic cells has been extensively investigated, how necroptotic cells ...
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Article
Suppression of Bm-Caspase-1 Expression in BmN Cells Enhances Recombinant Protein Production in a Baculovirus Expression Vector System
Baculovirus expression vector systems (BEVSs) have been widely used for recombinant protein production. Many studies have tried to improve the recombinant protein production by either modification of BEVSs vec...
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Article
Open AccessCombined transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells and endothelial progenitor cells for tissue engineering: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Combined cell implantation has been widely applied in tissue engineering in recent years. In this meta-analysis, we aimed to establish whether the combined transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and ...
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Article
Pathogenesis-related proteins induced by agroinoculation-associated cell wall weakening can be obviated by spray-on inoculation or mannitol ex vivo culture
Agroinoculation transient expression systems are commonly accompanied with elevated pathogenesis-related (PR) protein production and leaf necrosis. We identified the major PR proteins in Nicotiana benthamiana in ...
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Article
Intermittent food restriction initiated late in life prolongs lifespan and retards the onset of age-related markers in the annual fish Nothobranchius guentheri
Two of the most studied and widely accepted conjectures on possible aging mechanisms are the oxidative stress hypothesis and the insulin/insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) signaling (IIS) pathway. Intermitte...
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Article
A novel non-ATP competitive FGFR1 inhibitor with therapeutic potential on gastric cancer through inhibition of cell proliferation, survival and migration
Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR1), belonging to receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs), possesses various biological functions. Over-expression of FGFR1 has been observed in multiple human malignancies. He...
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Open AccessOverexpression of lncRNA HOXA11-AS promotes cell epithelial–mesenchymal transition by repressing miR-200b in non-small cell lung cancer
Recent studies have verified that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) involved in many biological functions and play crucial roles in human cancers progression, the study aimed to detect the association between long...
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Open AccessOne-step generation of complete gene knockout mice and monkeys by CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing with multiple sgRNAs
The CRISPR/Cas9 system is an efficient gene-editing method, but the majority of gene-edited animals showed mosaicism, with editing occurring only in a portion of cells. Here we show that single gene or multipl...