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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Long noncoding RNA SNHG16 regulates TLR4-mediated autophagy and NETosis formation in alveolar hemorrhage associated with systemic lupus erythematosus

    Dysregulated long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) expression with increased apoptosis has been demonstrated in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients with alveolar hemorrhage (AH). SNHG16, a lncRNA, can enhance pu...

    Yu-Tung Hsieh, Yi-Cheng Chen, Yu-Chi Chou, Pin‑Yu Kuo in Journal of Biomedical Science (2023)

  2. No Access

    Article

    Deep Learning-Based Clinical Wound Image Analysis Using a Mask R-CNN Architecture

    The purpose of this study is to address the lack of research on utilizing deep learning for the detection of peripheral artery disease (PAD) wounds. The main objective is to present a novel solution for automa...

    Shu-Tien Huang, Yu-Chang Chu, Liong-Rung Liu in Journal of Medical and Biological Engineer… (2023)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Impact of comorbidities on the serological response to COVID-19 vaccination in a Taiwanese cohort

    Vaccination against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is one of the best policies to control COVID-19 pandemic. The serological response to COVID-19 vaccination in Taiwanese patients...

    Chung-Feng Huang, Tyng-Yuan Jang, **-Hsun Wu, Mei-Chuan Kuo in Virology Journal (2023)

  4. No Access

    Article

    Soluble CD137 and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma: nested case–control studies in cohorts in Shanghai and Singapore

    The majority of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cases occur in the presence of cirrhosis. Biomarkers of cirrhosis-associated immune dysfunction such as CD8+ T cell cytokines could aid HCC risk assessment.

    Claire E. Thomas, Jennifer J. Adibi, Allison L. Kuipers in British Journal of Cancer (2023)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Extracellular arginine availability modulates eIF2α O-GlcNAcylation and heme oxygenase 1 translation for cellular homeostasis

    Nutrient limitations often lead to metabolic stress during cancer initiation and progression. To combat this stress, the enzyme heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1, commonly known as HO-1) is thought to play a key role as...

    Yu-Wen Hung, Ching Ouyang, **aoli **, Yue Qi in Journal of Biomedical Science (2023)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Stratified assessment of an FDA-cleared deep learning algorithm for automated detection and contouring of metastatic brain tumors in stereotactic radiosurgery

    Artificial intelligence-based tools can be leveraged to improve detection and segmentation of brain metastases for stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). VBrain by Vysioneer Inc. is a deep learning algorithm with re...

    Jen-Yeu Wang, Vera Qu, Caressa Hui, Navjot Sandhu, Maria G. Mendoza in Radiation Oncology (2023)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Hypermethylation of ACADVL is involved in the high-intensity interval training-associated reduction of cardiac fibrosis in heart failure patients

    Emerging evidence suggests that DNA methylation can be affected by physical activities and is associated with cardiac fibrosis. This translational research examined the implications of DNA methylation associat...

    Chih-Chin Hsu, Jong-Shyan Wang, Yu-Chiau Shyu in Journal of Translational Medicine (2023)

  8. No Access

    Article

    Classifying Temporomandibular Disorder with Artificial Intelligent Architecture Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging

    This study proposes a new diagnostic tool for automatically extracting discriminative features and detecting temporomandibular joint disc displacement (TMJDD) accurately with artificial intelligence. We analyz...

    Zih-Kai Kao, Neng-Tai Chiu, Hung-Ta Hondar Wu in Annals of Biomedical Engineering (2023)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Chronic kidney disease promotes cerebral microhemorrhage formation

    Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is increasingly recognized as a stroke risk factor, but its exact relationship with cerebrovascular disease is not well-understood. We investigated the development of cerebral smal...

    Chuo Fang, Wei Ling Lau, Jiahong Sun, Rudy Chang in Journal of Neuroinflammation (2023)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Whole transcriptome analysis to explore the impaired immunological features in critically ill elderly patients with sepsis

    Sepsis is a frequent complication in critically ill patients, is highly heterogeneous and is associated with high morbidity and mortality rates, especially in the elderly population. Utilizing RNA sequencing (...

    I-Chieh Chen, Hsin-Hua Chen, Yu-Han Jiang in Journal of Translational Medicine (2023)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Clinical impact of tetracyclines and/or proton pump inhibitors on the efficacy of epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer: a retrospective cohort study

    This retrospective cohort study examined the impact of tetracyclines (TCs) and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) alone or in combination on the efficacy of epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibito...

    Hui-Hsia Hsieh, Tien-Yuan Wu, Chi-Hua Chen, Yu-Hung Kuo, Mann-Jen Hour in BMC Cancer (2023)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Early relapse is an adverse prognostic factor for survival outcomes in patients with oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma: results from a nationwide registry study

    The prognostic significance of the relapse interval in patients with resected oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC) is a matter of ongoing debate. In this large-scale, registry-based, nationwide study, w...

    Chi-Ying Tsai, Yu-Wen Wen, Shu-Ru Lee, Shu-Hang Ng, Chung-Jan Kang, Li-Yu Lee in BMC Cancer (2023)

  13. No Access

    Article

    Mesenchymal stem cells suppressed skin and lung inflammation and fibrosis in topoisomerase I-induced systemic sclerosis associated with lung disease mouse model

    Systemic sclerosis associated with lung interstitial lung disease (SSc-ILD) is the most common cause of death among patients with SSc. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSCs) transplantations had been treated by SSc pati...

    Nithya Ganesan, Yu-Di Chang, Shih-Chieh Hung, Joung-Liang Lan in Cell and Tissue Research (2023)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Transcriptomic alterations underlying metaplasia into specific metaplastic components in metaplastic breast carcinoma

    Metaplastic breast carcinoma (MpBC) typically consists of carcinoma of no special type (NST) with various metaplastic components. Although previous transcriptomic and proteomic studies have reported subtype-re...

    Huang-Chun Lien, Chia-Lang Hsu, Yen-Shen Lu, Tom Wei-Wu Chen in Breast Cancer Research (2023)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    The beneficial effect on cognition of noninvasive brain stimulation intervention in patients with dementia: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

    Dementia [i.e., Alzheimer disease (AD)], the most common neurodegenerative disease, causes profound negative impacts on executive function and quality of life. Available pharmacological treatments often fail t...

    **-Tao Tseng, Yen-Wen Chen, Bing-Yan Zeng in Alzheimer's Research & Therapy (2023)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    A flexible liposomal polymer complex as a platform of specific and regulable immune regulation for individual cancer immunotherapy

    The applicability and therapeutic efficacy of specific personalized immunotherapy for cancer patients is limited by the genetic diversity of the host or the tumor. Side-effects such as immune-related adverse e...

    Chia-Hung Chen, Tzu-Han Weng in Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer … (2023)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Development of an assay system for the analysis of host RISC activity in the presence of a potyvirus RNA silencing suppressor, HC-Pro

    To investigate the mechanism of RNA silencing suppression, the genetic transformation of viral suppressors of RNA silencing (VSRs) in Arabidopsis integrates ectopic VSR expression at steady state, which overco...

    Syuan-Fei Hong, Ru-Ying Fang, Wei-Lun Wei, Supidcha Jirawitchalert in Virology Journal (2023)

  18. No Access

    Protocol

    Assessment of Brown and Beige Adipose Tissue Activation in Mice Using PET/CT Imaging

    In response to cold induction, brown adipose tissues (BAT) and emerged brown-like adipocytes (beige adipocytes) in subcutaneous white adipose tissues (WAT browning/beiging) are activated. Thermogenesis is incr...

    Yu-Jen Chen, Pei-**n Liao, Wen-Hung Kuo, Ching-Yi Chen, Shih-Torng Ding in Thermogenic Fat (2023)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Genome-wide association study reveals ethnicity-specific SNPs associated with ankylosing spondylitis in the Taiwanese population

    Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is an autoimmune disease affecting mainly spine and sacroiliac joints and adjacent soft tissues. Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) are used to evaluate genetic associations an...

    Ching-Lung Ko, Wei-Zhi Lin, Meng-Ting Lee in Journal of Translational Medicine (2022)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Effects of colonization-associated gene yqiC on global transcriptome, cellular respiration, and oxidative stress in Salmonella Typhimurium

    yqiC is required for colonizing the Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium (S. Typhimurium) in human cells; however, how yqiC regulates nontyphoidal Salmonella (NTS) genes to influence bacteria–host interactions...

    Hung-Hao Fan, Shiuh-Bin Fang, Yu-Chu Chang in Journal of Biomedical Science (2022)

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