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142 Result(s)
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Article
Open AccessDSE inhibits melanoma progression by regulating tumor immune cell infiltration and VCAN
Dermatan sulfate epimerase (DSE) is a C5 epiminase that plays a key role in converting chondroitin sulfate into dermal sulfate. DSE is often upregulated during carcinogenesis of some types of cancer and can re...
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Open AccessAntler stem cell exosomes alleviate pulmonary fibrosis via inhibiting recruitment of monocyte macrophage, rather than polarization of M2 macrophages in mice
Pulmonary fibrosis (PF), a chronic interstitial lung disease, is characterized by over-abundant deposition of extracellular matrix consisting mainly of collagen I. In previous studies, we demonstrated that dee...
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Open AccessIn vitro CRISPR screening uncovers CRTC3 as a regulator of IFN-γ-induced ferroptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma
Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) exerts anti-tumor effects by inducing ferroptosis. Based on CRISPR/Cas9 knockout screening targeting genome-wide protein encoding genes in HepG2 and SK-Hep-1 cell lines, we found that ...
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Open AccessSCARB1 in extracellular vesicles promotes NPC metastasis by co-regulating M1 and M2 macrophage function
Distant metastasis is currently the main factor affecting the prognosis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), and understanding the mechanisms of metastasis and identifying reliable therapeutic targets are critic...
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Open AccessAttenuated Salmonella carrying siRNA-PD-L1 and radiation combinatorial therapy induces tumor regression on HCC through T cell-mediated immuno-enhancement
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the most prevalent type of aggressive liver cancer, accounts for the majority of liver cancer diagnoses and fatalities. Despite recent advancements in HCC treatment, it remains ...
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Open AccessALKBH5 promotes hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma apoptosis by targeting TLR2 in a YTHDF1/IGF2BP2-mediated manner
Hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HPSCC) is one of the most aggressive cancers and is notorious for its extremely poor prognosis. However, very few molecular biological studies have been performed. As a ...
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Open AccessCezanne promoted autophagy through PIK3C3 stabilization and PIK3C2A transcription in lung adenocarcinoma
Osimertinib is a promising approved third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI) for treating patients with lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) harboring EGFR-activating mutati...
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Open AccessNanoparticles carrying paclitaxel and anti-miR-221 for breast cancer therapy triggered by ultrasound
Nanomaterials have been well demonstrated to have the potential to be used for tumor cell-targeted drug delivery. Targeted inhibition of miR-221 was proved to promote the sensitivity of triple genitive breast ...
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Open AccessIonizing radiation triggers mitophagy to enhance DNA damage in cancer cells
Radiotherapy is an important cancer treatment strategy that causes DNA damage in tumor cells either directly or indirectly. Autophagy is a physiological process linked to DNA damage. Mitophagy is a form of aut...
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Open AccessLipid droplets: a cellular organelle vital in cancer cells
Lipid droplets (LDs) are cellular organelles comprising a core of neutral lipids (glycerides, sterols) encased within a single phospholipid membrane, responsible for storing surplus lipids and furnishing cellu...
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Open AccessLncRNA miR663AHG represses the development of colon cancer in a miR663a-dependent manner
The MIR663AHG gene encodes both miR663AHG and miR663a. While miR663a contributes to the defense of host cells against inflammation and inhibits colon cancer development, the biological function of lncRNA miR663AH...
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Open AccessFerroptosis and the bidirectional regulatory factor p53
Ferroptosis is a type of regulated cell death characterized by iron-mediated lipid peroxidation, in contrast with apoptosis, autophagy, and necrosis. It can be triggered by many pathological processes, includi...
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Open AccessCorrection to: S100 family proteins are linked to organoid morphology and EMT in pancreatic cancer
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Open AccessS100 family proteins are linked to organoid morphology and EMT in pancreatic cancer
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a continuum that includes epithelial, partial EMT, and mesenchymal states, each of which is associated with cancer progression, invasive capabilities, and ultimately,...
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Open AccessLet-7b-5p inhibits breast cancer cell growth and metastasis via repression of hexokinase 2-mediated aerobic glycolysis
Hexokinase 2 (HK2), a critical rate-limiting enzyme in the glycolytic pathway catalyzing hexose phosphorylation, is overexpressed in multiple human cancers and associated with poor clinicopathological features...
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Open AccessCorrection to: NSUN2 alleviates doxorubicin-induced myocardial injury through Nrf2-mediated antioxidant stress
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Open AccessThe malignancy of chordomas is enhanced via a circTLK1/miR-16-5p/Smad3 positive feedback axis
CircRNAs play crucial roles in various malignancies via an increasing number of reported regulatory mechanisms, including the classic sponging mechanism between circRNAs and micro RNAs (miRNAs). We performed b...
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Open AccessRegulatory T cells (Tregs) in liver fibrosis
The ability of the human liver to both synthesize extracellular matrix(ECM), as well as regulate fibrogenesis, are integral functions to maintaining homoeostasis. Chronic liver injury stimulates fibrogenesis i...
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Open AccessNSUN2 alleviates doxorubicin-induced myocardial injury through Nrf2-mediated antioxidant stress
Doxorubicin (DOX) is a commonly used antitumor drug, but its application has been limited because of its strong cardiac damage. This study aims to explore the role of NSUN2 in DOX-induced heart injury. C57BL/6...
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Open AccessSirtuin 4 activates autophagy and inhibits tumorigenesis by upregulating the p53 signaling pathway
The role of autophagy in cancer is context-dependent. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the regulator and underlying mechanism of autophagy. We found that a sirtuin (SIRT) family member, SIRT4, was...