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Effect of converting from propofol to remimazolam with flumazenil reversal on recovery from anesthesia in outpatients with mental disabilities: a randomized controlled trial
BackgroundGeneral anesthesia is often necessary for dental treatment of outpatients with mental disabilities. Rapid recovery and effective management...
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Effect of neuromuscular blockade reversal on post-operative urinary retention following inguinal herniorrhaphy
PurposeThis study aims to define the risk of post-operative urinary retention (POUR) following inguinal hernia repair in those that received...
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Sex ratio and sex-specific chick mortality in a species with moderate sexual size dimorphism and female brood desertion
An equal sex ratio at the population level is the usual, evolutionarily stable condition. However, at the individual level, it may be adaptive for...
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Disorders of Sex Development
The 2006 Chicago Consensus Statement heralded a new era in the approach to managing disorders of sex development which has come to include a complex... -
Potent latency reversal by Tat RNA-containing nanoparticle enables multi-omic analysis of the HIV-1 reservoir
The development of latency reversing agents that potently reactivate HIV without inducing global T cell activation would benefit the field of HIV...
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Risk factor for the development of surgical site infection following ileostomy reversal: a single-center report
PurposePostoperative surgical site infection (SSI) is not uncommon in patients with ileostomy reversal. The appropriate index to predict the...
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Impact of Factor Xa Inhibitor Reversal with Prothrombin Complex Concentrate in Patients with Traumatic Brain Injuries
BackgroundAnticoagulant use prior to trauma has been associated with increased incidence of traumatic brain injury (TBI), intracranial hemorrhage...
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Sex Differences in Pain with Emphasis on Neuroimmune Interactions
To date, the mechanisms underlying how neuroimmune interactions contribute to sex dimorphism of chronic pain remain elusive. Although women suffer... -
Sex Differences in Neurodevelopment and Its Disorders
Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are often sexually dimorphic, with one sex more affected than the other. This chapter examines the genetic... -
Culture, sex and social context influence brain-to-brain synchrony: an fNIRS hyperscanning study
BackgroundUnique interpersonal synchrony occurs during every social interaction, and is shaped by characteristics of participating individuals in...
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Sex differences in mouse infralimbic cortex projections to the nucleus accumbens shell
BackgroundThe nucleus accumbens (NAc) is an important region in motivation and reward. Glutamatergic inputs from the infralimbic cortex (ILC) to the...
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Differences in femoral fracture localizations in men and women in Switzerland between 1998 and 2021—reversal of the secular trend?
SummaryNumber and age-standardized incidences of femoral fractures by sex and localization were determined annually between 1998 and 2021 in subjects...
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Idarucizumab for Emergency Reversal of the Anticoagulant Effects of Dabigatran: Final Results of a Japanese Postmarketing Surveillance Study
IntroductionIdarucizumab, a monoclonal antibody fragment that rapidly reverses the anticoagulant effects of dabigatran, was approved in Japan in...
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Missions, fertility transition, and the reversal of fortunes: evidence from border discontinuities in the emirates of Nigeria
What are the origins of differences in the pace of the demographic transition across African societies, and how do these differences affect economic...
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A nutritional screening threshold for optimal outcomes after Hartmann’s reversal
PurposeDetermining is nutritionally replete enough for Hartmann’s reversal (HR) can be controversial and multifactorial. While there are many...
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Deep behavioural phenoty** of the Q175 Huntington disease mouse model: effects of age, sex, and weight
BackgroundHuntington disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative disorder with complex motor and behavioural manifestations. The Q175 knock-in mouse model of...
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Spectrum of Sex Chromosomes in Mammals
Placental mammals have two types of sex chromosomes, a relatively large X chromosome and a small Y chromosome. Sex is determined by a gene on the Y... -
“Unnecessary Conversations”: Talking Sex in the Early Modern Polish Village
This chapter shows us how early modern Polish peasants used to discuss sex. Despite the rules of decorum, conversations about sex were still... -
Reversal of biological age in multiple rat organs by young porcine plasma fraction
Young blood plasma is known to confer beneficial effects on various organs in mice and rats. However, it was not known whether plasma from young...
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Restoration of WT1/miR-769-5p axis by HDAC1 inhibition promotes MMT reversal in mesenchymal-like mesothelial cells
Histone acetylation/deacetylation play an essential role in modifying chromatin structure and in regulating cell plasticity in eukaryotic cells....