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Evaluation of T2W FLAIR MR image quality using artificial intelligence image reconstruction techniques in the pediatric brain
BackgroundArtificial intelligence (AI) reconstruction techniques have the potential to improve image quality and decrease imaging time. However,...
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Quantitative Skeletal Imaging and Image-Based Modeling in Pediatric Orthopaedics
Purpose of ReviewMusculoskeletal imaging serves a critical role in clinical care and orthopaedic research. Image-based modeling is also gaining...
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Evaluation of 3D T1-weighted spoiled gradient echo MR image quality using artificial intelligence image reconstruction techniques in the pediatric brain
PurposeTo assess image quality and diagnostic confidence of 3D T1-weighted spoiled gradient echo (SPGR) MRI using artificial intelligence (AI)...
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RDLR: A Robust Deep Learning-Based Image Registration Method for Pediatric Retinal Images
Retinal diseases stand as a primary cause of childhood blindness. Analyzing the progression of these diseases requires close attention to lesion...
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Deep learning of image-derived measures of body composition in pediatric, adolescent, and young adult lymphoma: association with late treatment effects
ObjectivesThe objective of this study was to translate a deep learning (DL) approach for semiautomated analysis of body composition (BC) measures...
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Deep learning reconstruction in pediatric brain MRI: comparison of image quality with conventional T2-weighted MRI
IntroductionDeep learning–based MRI reconstruction has recently been introduced to improve image quality. This study aimed to evaluate the...
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Pediatric and Young Adult Image-Guided Percutaneous Bone Biopsy—A New Standard of Care?
BackgroundThere are no consensus guidelines regarding the use of percutaneous needle biopsy for the diagnosis of soft tissue and bone tumors. The aim...
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Image quality and related outcomes of the ShuntScope for catheter implantation in pediatric hydrocephalus—experience of 65 procedures
PurposeVentricular catheter implantation in pediatric hydrocephalus can become a highly challenging task due to abnormal anatomical configuration or...
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Board Review Atlas of Pediatric Cardiology
This book is the first board review atlas in Pediatric Cardiology. Chapters cover high-yield and image-based board-style questions with full...
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Posteroanterior Scout View of Pediatric Patients Using Computed Tomography During Different Tube Voltages: Validation Using Pediatric Anthropomorphic Phantoms
This study aims to compare the effect of obtaining the anteroposterior scout view (APSV) with that of the posteroanterior scout view (PASV) on...
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Innovative advances in pediatric radiology: computed tomography reconstruction techniques, photon-counting detector computed tomography, and beyond
In pediatric radiology, balancing diagnostic accuracy with reduced radiation exposure is paramount due to the heightened vulnerability of younger...
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Image quality assessment of pediatric chest and abdomen CT by deep learning reconstruction
BackgroundEfforts to reduce the radiation dose have continued steadily, with new reconstruction techniques. Recently, image denoising algorithms...
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Postoperative computed tomography imaging of pediatric patients with craniosynostosis: radiation dose and image quality comparison between multi-slice computed tomography and O-arm cone-beam computed tomography
BackgroundWhen postoperative multi-slice computed tomography (MSCT) imaging of patients with craniosynostosis is used, it is usually performed a few...
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Self-image in spinal deformity: a state-of-the-art review
PurposeTo review the current literature surrounding the assessment of self-image in pediatric and adult spinal deformity.
MethodsThe literature were...
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Time-saving synthetic magnetic resonance imaging protocols for pediatric neuroimaging: impact of echo train length and bandwidth on image quality
BackgroundSynthetic MRI is a time-efficient imaging technique that provides both quantitative MRI and contrast-weighted images simultaneously....
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Pediatric craniosynostosis computed tomography: an institutional experience in reducing radiation dose while maintaining diagnostic image quality
BackgroundChildren with craniosynostosis may undergo multiple computed tomography (CT) examinations for diagnosis and post-treatment follow-up,...
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Changes in image-defined risk factors with neoadjuvant chemotherapy in pediatric abdominal neuroblastoma
PurposeTo observe the changes in image-defined risk factors (IDRFs) with neoadjuvant chemotherapy in pediatric abdominal neuroblastoma and to...
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Non-sedated fast spine magnetic resonance imaging in pediatric patients
BackgroundTraditional spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocols require sedation in young children and uncooperative patients. There is an...
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Magnetic resonance neurography techniques in the pediatric population
The use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the evaluation of the central extracranial nervous system, namely the brachial and lumbosacral...
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Low Dose Pediatric CT Head Protocol using Iterative Reconstruction Techniques: A Comparison with Standard Dose Protocol
PurposePediatric computed tomography (CT) head examination has also increased in recent years with the advancement in CT technology; however,...